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Identification of LMO2 transcriptome and interactome in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

ABSTRACT: LMO2 regulates gene expression facilitating the formation of multipartite DNA-binding complexes. In B cells, LMO2 is specifically up-regulated in the Germinal Center (GC) reaction and is expressed in GC-derived non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. LMO2 is one of the most powerful prognostic indicators in DLBCL patients. However, its function in GC B cells and DLBCL is currently unknown. In the present study we characterized the LMO2 transcriptome and interactome in DLBCL cells. LMO2 regulates genes implicated in kinetochore function, chromosome assembly and mitosis. Overexpression of LMO2 in DLBCL cell lines results in centrosome amplification. In DLBCL, the LMO2 complex contains some of the traditional partners such as LDB1, E2A, HEB, Lyl1, ETO2 and SP1, but not TAL1 or GATA proteins. Furthermore, we identified novel LMO2 interacting partners: ELK1, NFATc1 and LEF-1 proteins. Reporter assays revealed that LMO2 increases transcriptional activity of NFATc1 and decreases transcriptional activity of LEF-1 proteins. Overall, our studies identified a novel LMO2 transcriptome and interactome in DLBCL and provide a platform for future elucidation of LMO2 function in GC B-cells and DLBCL pathogenesis.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE34576 | GEO | 2012/07/13

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA151023

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Identification of LMO2 transcriptome and interactome in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Project description:LMO2 regulates gene expression facilitating the formation of multipartite DNA-binding complexes. In B cells, LMO2 is specifically up-regulated in the Germinal Center (GC) reaction and is expressed in GC-derived non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. LMO2 is one of the most powerful prognostic indicators in DLBCL patients. However, its function in GC B cells and DLBCL is currently unknown. In the present study we characterized the LMO2 transcriptome and interactome in DLBCL cells. LMO2 regulates genes implicated in kinetochore function, chromosome assembly and mitosis. Overexpression of LMO2 in DLBCL cell lines results in centrosome amplification. In DLBCL, the LMO2 complex contains some of the traditional partners such as LDB1, E2A, HEB, Lyl1, ETO2 and SP1, but not TAL1 or GATA proteins. Furthermore, we identified novel LMO2 interacting partners: ELK1, NFATc1 and LEF-1 proteins. Reporter assays revealed that LMO2 increases transcriptional activity of NFATc1 and decreases transcriptional activity of LEF-1 proteins. Overall, our studies identified a novel LMO2 transcriptome and interactome in DLBCL and provide a platform for future elucidation of LMO2 function in GC B-cells and DLBCL pathogenesis. RCK8 DLBCL cell lines were stably transfected with control plasmid or plasmid+LMO2

2012-07-12 | E-GEOD-34576 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data from ETO2/LMO2 knockdown G1E-ER-GATA-1 cells

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE24333: Expression data from ETO2 knockdown G1E-ER-GATA-1 cells GSE24336: Expression data from LMO2 knockdown G1E-ER-GATA-1 cells Refer to individual Series

2010-09-25 | E-GEOD-24359 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptome analysis of WEHI B lymphoma cells overexpressing individual NFATc1 proteins

Project description:In lymphocytes, NFATc1 is the most prominent NFAT transcription factor which play a crucial role in the fate and activity of peripheral T and B cells. NFATc1 is synthesized in two prominent isoforms, the inducible short isoform NFATc1/aA and the constitutively expressed long isoform NFATc1/C. Several lines of evidence suggested that both isoforms differ markedly in their function. It was speculated that NFATc1/aA supports the proliferation and survival of lymphocytes, whereas NFATc1/C should support apoptosis and anergy induction. To proof this hypothesis we established WEHI 231 B lymphoma cells that stably (over-) express either NFATc1/aA or NFATc1/C. In preliminary experiments we could should that WEHI cells overexpressing NFATc1/aA were protected against apoptosis induction, while cells overexpressing NFATc1/C should a higher apoptosis rate. Transcriptom analysis of WEHI-231 cells overexpressing either NFATc1/aA or NFATc1/C were performed, along with a control group of WEHI-231 cells overexpressing the E.coli enzyme BirA Ligase (which is also present in all target cell lines since for further molecular assays the NFATc1 proteins were expressed as chimeric protein containing C-terminal bio-tags. The experimental results obtained indicate that the both NFATc1 proteins, NFATc1/aA and NFATc1/C, differ tremendously in their transcriptional properties.

2016-07-01 | E-MTAB-4665 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data from ETO2/LMO2 knockdown G1E-ER-GATA-1 cells

Project description:Expression data from ETO2/LMO2 knockdown G1E-ER-GATA-1 cells

| PRJNA132817 | ENA

ChIP-Seq of CBFA2T3 (ETO2) in CD34+ HSPC and AML cells

Project description:ETO2 (CBFA2T3) functions as a transcriptional corepressor, which can directly bind to E-protein family of transcriptional factors. Translocation of ETO2 has been implicated in multiple leukemogenic pathways. ETO2 also plays an important role in self-renewal, proliferation, and expansion of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs). Here we report the genomic binding sites of ETO2 in human cord-blood derived CD34+ HSPCs, Kasumi-1 t(8;21) AML cells, and U937 AML cells. All ChIP-Seq assays were performed with an ETO2 specific antibody that does not recognize other ETO/MTG family proteins (ETO or MTGR1).

2019-05-29 | GSE126953 | GEO

NFATc1/αA and Blimp-1 support the follicular and effector phenotype of Tregs

Project description:CD4+CXCR5+Foxp3+ T follicular regulatory (TFR) cells control the germinal center responses. Like follicular helper T-cells, they express high levels of Nuclear Factor of Activated T-cells c1, predominantly its short isoform NFATc1/αA. Ablation of NFATc1 in Tregs prevents upregulation of CXCR5 and migration of TFR cells into B-cell follicles. By contrast, constitutive active NFATc1/αA defines the surface density of CXCR5, whose level determines how deep a TFR migrates into the GC and how effectively it controls antibody production. NFATc1/αA is necessary to overcome TFR-expressed B lymphocyte-induced maturation protein (Blimp-1), which can directly repress Cxcr5. Blimp-1 then reinforces the recruitment of NFATc1 to Cxcr5 by protein-protein interaction and by those means cooperates with NFATc1 for Cxcr5 transactivation. On the contrary, Blimp-1 is necessary to counterbalance NFATc1/αA, which strengthens the follicular development of Tregs, but bears the inherent risk of causing an ex-Treg phenotype.

2022-01-01 | GSE172075 | GEO

T cell Activation is Regulated by Assembly of an RNA-binding Interactome Centered on the U2AF Heterodimer that Includes ILF2, SRRM2, and SYNCRIP [RNA-seq]

Project description:T cell activation leads to dramatic changes in cellular phenotype. We used CD3/CD28-activated human CD4 T cells to study how RNA binding proteins define the post-transcriptional landscape. Using RIPseq, we identified the RNA interactome of U2AF2 and show at the global level that U2AF2 binds the majority of transcripts that are differentially expressed and/or alternatively spliced during CD4 T cell activation. A unique protein interactome centered on U2AF2 is assembled in response to activation. Knocking down specific U2AF2 interacting partners (U2AF1, SYNCRIP, SRRM2, ILF2) selectively affects cytokine secretion and expression of activation markers. Furthermore, the expression and/or alternative splicing of transcripts important for immune cell function are also affected by knocking down these U2AF2 interacting proteins. U2AF1 and SYNCRIP knockdowns affect the proteins and transcripts bound to U2AF2, altering the transcriptome. Our work highlights the importance of RNA binding protein complexes in regulating the differential expression and alternative splicing that defines T cell activation. RNAseq of total RNA from a primary CD4 T cell culture at rest and 48 hours after anti-CD3/CD28 bead activation

2015-11-04 | E-GEOD-62920 | biostudies-arrayexpress

T cell Activation is Regulated by Assembly of an RNA-binding Interactome Centered on the U2AF Heterodimer that Includes ILF2, SRRM2, and SYNCRIP [RIP-seq]

Project description:T cell activation leads to dramatic changes in cellular phenotype. We used CD3/CD28-activated human CD4 T cells to study how RNA binding proteins define the post-transcriptional landscape. Using RIPseq, we identified the RNA interactome of U2AF2 and show at the global level that U2AF2 binds the majority of transcripts that are differentially expressed and/or alternatively spliced during CD4 T cell activation. A unique protein interactome centered on U2AF2 is assembled in response to activation. Knocking down specific U2AF2 interacting partners (U2AF1, SYNCRIP, SRRM2, ILF2) selectively affects cytokine secretion and expression of activation markers. Furthermore, the expression and/or alternative splicing of transcripts important for immune cell function are also affected by knocking down these U2AF2 interacting proteins. U2AF1 and SYNCRIP knockdowns affect the proteins and transcripts bound to U2AF2, altering the transcriptome. Our work highlights the importance of RNA binding protein complexes in regulating the differential expression and alternative splicing that defines T cell activation. U2AF2 RIPseq on a primary CD4 T cell culture at rest and 48 hours after anti-CD3/CD28 bead activation

2015-11-04 | E-GEOD-62919 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Centromere interactions promote the maintenance of the multipartite genome in Agrobacterium tumefaciens

Project description:Many pathogens and symbionts contain multipartite genomes, but how they are stably maintained is poorly understood. The plant pathogen, Agrobacterium tumefaciens, contains four replicons. Recent work indicates that their replication origins cluster at cell poles in a manner that depends on their ParB-family centromeric proteins. Here, we provide evidence that centromeric clustering is mediated by interactions between these centromeric proteins. We further show that the disruption of centromere clustering results in the loss of replicons. Our data establish the role of centromeric clustering in multipartite genome maintenance.

2022-04-28 | GSE196319 | GEO

Array based comparative genomic hybridisation analysis of 1 Mb resolution of 21 follicular lymphomas (FL), 31 transformed diffuse large B-cells lymphomas (DLBCL), 29 de novo DLBCL (10 of GC and 19 non-GC related immunophenotype).

Project description:Follicular lymphoma (FL) is one of the most common types of indolent B-cell lymphoma in Western countries. FL commonly transforms to more aggressive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) at reported frequencies between 15 - 60%. We have used microarray comparative genomic hybridisation (aCGH) at 1 Mb resolution to study copy number changes in paired tumor samples (primary FL and a subsequent tDLBCL) as well as de novo DLBCL cases to outline genetic mechanisms of transformation from follicular lymphoma to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Single hybridization per case. 21 FL, 31 transformed DLBCL, 29 de novo DLBCL (10 GC and 19 non-GC DLBCL). Tumor labelled with Cy5 and reference with Cy3. Mixture of 20 normal male or female genomic DNA was used in sex-mismatched hybridization.

2014-04-18 | E-GEOD-56884 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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