RNA affinity isolation with TAP-Pum and controls
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Drosophila melanogaster
PROVIDER: GSE3582 | GEO | 2006/02/28
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA93669
REPOSITORIES: GEO
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Project description:Biochemical purification: Five grams of adult flies or 2.5 g of embryos were used in each affinity purification. Flies or embryos were suspended in 15 ml of buffer B (buffer A plus 1.5 mM dithiothreitol [DTT], 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride [PMSF], 0.5 5g/ml leupeptin, 0.8 5g/ml pepstatin, 20 U/ml DNase I, 100 U/ml RNasin [Promega], and 0.2 mg/ml heparin) in a mortar filled with liquid nitrogen and ground with a pestle to a fine powder. The powder was transferred to a glass-dounce, thawed and dounced until the pestle reached the bottom. The suspension was centrifuged twice at 40C and 10,000 g for 10 min. The fat layer on top was aspirated off after each centrifugation. Cleared extract (12.5 ml) was incubated with 600 5l of a slurry (50% [v/v]) of IgG-agarose beads (Sigma) for 90 min at 4C. The beads were washed once with buffer B for 15 min at 4C, and three times for 15 min at 4C with buffer C (20 mM TrisHCl [pH 8.0], 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA [pH 8.0], 10% glycerol, 0.01% NP-40, 1 mM DTT, 10 U/ml RNasin). PumHD was released from beads by incubation with 150 Units of AcTEV protease (Invitrogen) for 2 hr at room temperature (RT). RNA was isolated from extracts and from the TEV eluates with TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen) followed by RNeasy Mini-Kit (Qiagen) purification according to the manufacturer's instructions. Microarray analysis: A pool of four control cDNAs (2 ng of each flp, gal4, lacZ and -Gal) was added to each RNA sample prior to labeling as controls for the labeling procedure. Total RNA (12 5g) derived from the extract and 300 ng or 30% of the affinity-isolated RNA were labeled with Cy3 and Cy5 fluorescent dyes, respectively, following cDNA synthesis with amino-allyl dUTP in addition to the four natural dNTPs using a 1:1 mixture of oligo(dT) and random nonamer primers. The Cy3- and Cy5-labeled cDNA samples were mixed and hybridized to Drosophila DNA microarrays. An all pairs experiment design type is where all labeled extracts are compared to every other labeled extract. Keywords: RNA IP all_pairs
2006-02-28 | E-GEOD-3582 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:See describtion in Gerber AP. et al (2005). Biochemical purification: Five grams of adult flies or 2.5 g of embryos were used in each affinity purification. Flies or embryos were suspended in 15 ml of buffer B (buffer A plus 1.5 mM dithiothreitol [DTT], 1 mM phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride [PMSF], 0.5 5g/ml leupeptin, 0.8 5g/ml pepstatin, 20 U/ml DNase I, 100 U/ml RNasin [Promega], and 0.2 mg/ml heparin) in a mortar filled with liquid nitrogen and ground with a pestle to a fine powder. The powder was transferred to a glass-dounce, thawed and dounced until the pestle reached the bottom. The suspension was centrifuged twice at 40C and 10,000 g for 10 min. The fat layer on top was aspirated off after each centrifugation. Cleared extract (12.5 ml) was incubated with 600 5l of a slurry (50% [v/v]) of IgG-agarose beads (Sigma) for 90 min at 4C. The beads were washed once with buffer B for 15 min at 4C, and three times for 15 min at 4C with buffer C (20 mM TrisHCl [pH 8.0], 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA [pH 8.0], 10% glycerol, 0.01% NP-40, 1 mM DTT, 10 U/ml RNasin). PumHD was released from beads by incubation with 150 Units of AcTEV protease (Invitrogen) for 2 hr at room temperature (RT). RNA was isolated from extracts and from the TEV eluates with TRIZOL reagent (Invitrogen) followed by RNeasy Mini-Kit (Qiagen) purification according to the manufacturer's instructions. Microarray analysis: A pool of four control cDNAs (2 ng of each flp, gal4, lacZ and -Gal) was added to each RNA sample prior to labeling as controls for the labeling procedure. Total RNA (12 5g) derived from the extract and 300 ng or 30% of the affinity-isolated RNA were labeled with Cy3 and Cy5 fluorescent dyes, respectively, following cDNA synthesis with amino-allyl dUTP in addition to the four natural dNTPs using a 1:1 mixture of oligo(dT) and random nonamer primers. The Cy3- and Cy5-labeled cDNA samples were mixed and hybridized to Drosophila DNA microarrays.
2006-11-11 | E-SMDB-3537 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Flag-YBX1 overexpressed T24 cells pellets were resuspended with 2 volume of lysis buffer (150 mM KCl, 10 mM HEPES pH 7.6, 2 mM EDTA, 0.5% NP-40, 0.5 mM DTT, 1:100 protease inhibitor cocktail, 400 U/ml RNase inhibitor), and incubated at 4 °C for 30 min with rotation. Then the lysate was centrifuged at 15 000 g for 20 min. Before incubating the lysate with Flag beads, 100ul were taken as input. The anti-Flag M2 magnetic beads (Sigma, 10 μl per mg lysate) were washed with NT2 buffer (200 mM NaCl, 50 mM HEPES pH 7.6, 2 mM EDTA, 0.05% NP-40, 0.5 mM DTT, 200 U/ml RNase inhibitor) four times. Cell lysate was mixed with M2 beads and incubated at 4 °C for 4 h with rotation. The beads were washed two times with 1 ml ice-cold NT2 buffer. Then the beads were subject to Micrococal nuclease (NEB) digestion (1:1 000 000 dilution) for 8 min at 37 °C. The beads were cooled on ice immediately for 5 min and washed two times with 1 ml ice-cold 1× PNK+EGTA buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 20 mM EDTA, 0.05% NP-40, 200 U/ml RNase inhibitor) and two times with 1 ml ice-cold 1× PK buffer (50 mM NaCl, 100 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5, 10 mM EDTA, 0.2% SDS, 200 U/ml RNase inhibitor). Then the beads were digested with 200 μl pre-heated (20 min at 50 °C) Proteinase K and RNAs were extracted with an equal volume of Acid-Phenol: Chloroform, pH 4.5 (Ambion). The RNAs were subjected to rRNA removal and Bisseq. The libraries were sequenced on the Illumina HiSeq X-Ten platform at Novogene (Tianjin, CA) with paired-end 150 bp read length.The m5C sites were called using meRanCall from meRanTK (FDR < 0.01).
2019-07-02 | GSE133625 | GEO
Project description:Immunoaffinity Purifications of Human Argonaute Twelve hours after transfections with mock or with miR-124, we washed each 15-cm plate once with phosphate-buffered saline (usually two plates were used per IP), then added 1 ml of 4 C lysis buffer (150 mM KCl, 25 mM Tris-HCl [pH 7.4], 5 mM Na-EDTA [pH 8.0], 0.5% Nonidet P-40, 0.5 mM DTT, 10 ul protease inhibitor cocktail [Pierce Cat# 78437], 100 U/ml SUPERaseIn [Ambion Cat# AM2694]). Following a 30-min incubation at 4 C, we scraped the plates, combined the lysates, and then spun them at 4 C for 30 min at 14,000 RPM in a microcentrifuge. We collected the supernatant and filtered it through a 0.45-um syringe filter. We froze an aliquot of lysate in liquid nitrogen for reference RNA isolation. We then added 0.22 mg/ml heparin to the lysate. We mixed the lysate with 2.5 mg of Dynal m-280 streptavidin beads (250 ul from original storage solution) coupled to biotinylated 4F9 ago antibody (~12.5 ug), which we equilibrated immediately prior to use by washing twice with 1 ml of lysis buffer. We incubated the beads with the lysate for 2 h at 4 C and then washed the beads twice with 1.25 ml of ice-cold lysis buffer for 5-min each. Five percent of the beads were frozen for SDS PAGE analysis after the second wash. RNA was extracted directly from the remaining beads using lysis buffer from Invitrogen's Micro-to-Midi kit (Invitrogen Cat# 12183-018). We purified RNA from the lysate and RNA extracted from the beads with the Micro-to-Midi kit as per vender's instructions, except that the percentage isopropanol used for binding to the column was 70%, instead of 33%, to promote the binding of small RNAs. RNA was amplified with ambion kit 1755. RNA from total cell lysate was labeled with cy3 and IPd RNA was labeled with cy5
2009-11-10 | GSE18834 | GEO
Project description:The chromatin fraction was isolated from 5x107 HeLa cells. Chromatin was digested in 100 mL of MNase (40 units/ mL ) reaction buffer for 3 min at 37 °C in a thermomixer (1,400 rpm). After addition of 10 L EGTA (25mM) to inactivate MNase, soluble digested chromatin was collected by 13,000 rpm centrifuge for 5 min. 10 mg of Pol II antibody was conjugated to magnetic protein A beads. The supernatant was diluted with 400 mL of NET-2 buffer and pSer2-Pol II antibody-conjugated beads were added. Incubated the IP reaction at 4 °C for 1 hr. The beads were washed with 1 mL of NET-2 buffer six times and 100 mL of 1xPNKT (1xPNK buffer and 0.05% Triton X-100) buffer once. Washed beads were incubated in 50 mL PNK reaction mix (1xPNKT, 1 mM ATP and 0.05 U/ml T4 PNK (NEB)) in Thermomixer at 37 °C, 1,400 rpm for 6 min. Beads were washed with 1 mL of NET-2 buffer once and RNA was extracted with Trizol reagent. RNA was suspended in urea Dye (7M Urea, 1xTBE, 0.1% BPB and 0.1% XC) and resolved on 6% TBU gel (Invitrogen) at 200 V for 5 min. Gels with 30-160 nt RNAs were collected. 0.2 mL tube was prepared with holes made with 25G needle and placed in a 1.5 mL tube. Gel fragments were placed in the layered tube and broken down by centrifugation at 12,000 rpm for 1 min. The small RNAs were eluted from gel using RNA elution buffer (1 M NaOAc and 1 mM EDTA) at 25 °C for 1 hr in Thermomixer (900 rpm). Eluted RNA was purified with SpinX column (Coster) with 2 glass filters (Millipore) and the flow-through RNA was ethanol precipitated.
2019-10-15 | GSE134102 | GEO
Project description:Immunoaffinity Purifications of Human Argonaute Twelve hours after transfections with mock or with miR-124, we washed each 15-cm plate once with phosphate-buffered saline (usually two plates were used per IP), then added 1 ml of 4 C lysis buffer (150 mM KCl, 25 mM Tris-HCl [pH 7.4], 5 mM Na-EDTA [pH 8.0], 0.5% Nonidet P-40, 0.5 mM DTT, 10 ul protease inhibitor cocktail [Pierce Cat# 78437], 100 U/ml SUPERaseIn [Ambion Cat# AM2694]). Following a 30-min incubation at 4 C, we scraped the plates, combined the lysates, and then spun them at 4 C for 30 min at 14,000 RPM in a microcentrifuge. We collected the supernatant and filtered it through a 0.45-um syringe filter. We froze an aliquot of lysate in liquid nitrogen for reference RNA isolation. We then added 0.22 mg/ml heparin to the lysate. We mixed the lysate with 2.5 mg of Dynal m-280 streptavidin beads (250 ul from original storage solution) coupled to biotinylated 4F9 ago antibody (~12.5 ug), which we equilibrated immediately prior to use by washing twice with 1 ml of lysis buffer. We incubated the beads with the lysate for 2 h at 4 C and then washed the beads twice with 1.25 ml of ice-cold lysis buffer for 5-min each. Five percent of the beads were frozen for SDS PAGE analysis after the second wash. RNA was extracted directly from the remaining beads using lysis buffer from Invitrogen's Micro-to-Midi kit (Invitrogen Cat# 12183-018). We purified RNA from the lysate and RNA extracted from the beads with the Micro-to-Midi kit as per vender's instructions, except that the percentage isopropanol used for binding to the column was 70%, instead of 33%, to promote the binding of small RNAs. RNA was amplified with ambion kit 1755. RNA from total cell lysate was labeled with cy3 and IPd RNA was labeled with cy5 An all pairs experiment design type is where all labeled extracts are compared to every other labeled extract.
2010-06-20 | E-GEOD-18834 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Purpose: Investigation of DDX41 chromatin binding sites in U2OS cells Method: Expression of DDX41-GFP was induced for 48 hours before crosslinking using 1µg/ml docycycline. Control cells were not induced with doxycline. Cells were mildly crosslinked using 1% FA for 2 min at RT. Concanavalin A-coated beads were activated in Binding Buffer (20 mM Hepes-KOH pH 7.9, 10 mM KCl, 1mM CaCl2, 1 mM MnCl2).1*10^6 U2OS cells were washed twice with Wash Buffer (Hepes-NaOH pH7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM Spermidine, 1 mM protease inhibitor) at room temperature and afterwards immobilized on the activated beads in 1 ml Wash Buffer. Cells were permeabilized with 0.05% digitonin in Wash buffer for 4 min at RT. 1 µg Nanobody-GFP-MNase (in-house protein production, PMID:25362362) binding was performed at 4°C for 30 min in 0.05% digitonin-Wash buffer. After 2x washing, the MNase was activated by adding 3mM CaCl2 on ice for 30 min. 2x Stop Buffer (68 µl 5M NaCl, 40 µl 0.5 M EDTA, 20 µl 0.2 M EGTA, 10 µl 5% digitonin, 5 µl 10mg/ml RnaseA, )) was mixed with the samples to stop the reaction. Chromatin fragments were released by incubating the samples for 20 minutes at 37°C and centrifugation at 16.000×g for 10 minutes at 4°C. Supernatants were incubated at 70°C in the presence of 0.1% SDS and 5 µg proteinase K. Before library preparation, the DNA was recovered by phenol-chloroform extraction Results: We succesfully mapped DDX41 binding sites on cromatin in U2OS cells. DDX41 preferentially binds in the promoter region of genes.
2021-11-17 | GSE183083 | GEO
Project description:The aim of the project was to purify Xenopus replisome from replicationg chromatin assembled in Xenopus laevis egg extract. To this end recombinant Cdc45-TEV-His10-FLAG5 was expressed in bacteria and purified. 4 ml of Xenopus laevis egg extract was activated into interphase and supplemented with 10 ng/µl of demembranated sperm DNA, 70 nM recombinant Cdc45, 40 µM aphidicolin, 5 mM caffeine and incubated at 23°C for 60 min. Chromatin was isolated in ANIB100 buffer (50 mM HEPES pH 7.6, 100 mM KOAc, 10 mM MgOAc, 2.5 mM Mg-ATP, 0.5 mM spermidine, 0.3 mM spermine, 1 µg/ml of each aprotinin, leupeptin and pepstatin, 25 mM β-glycerophosphate, 0.1 mM Na3VO4 and 10 mM 2-chloroacetamide) as described previously (Gillespie, Gambus et al. 2012). Chromatin pellets re-suspended in ANIB100 containing 20% sucrose. Protein complexes were released from chromatin by digestion with 4 U/µl benzonase nuclease (E1014-25KU, Sigma) and sonicated for 5 min using a sonicator with settings: 30 sec on, 30 sec off, low power (Bioruptor Diagenode UCD-200). Immunoprecipitation was performed using 100 µl of anti-FLAG M2 magnetic beads (Sigma-Aldrich). Before elution the sample was washed four times with 1 ml of ANIB100 20% sucrose, ANIB100 20% sucrose 0.1% Triton X-100, ANIB100 and elution buffer (25 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 100 mM KAc, 5 mM MgAc, 1 mM ATP and 0.02% NP-40), respectively. The sample was eluted adding 250 µM 3xFLAG peptide (Stratech) to 200 µl of elution buffer and a small proportion of it analysed by mass spectrometry.
2023-10-27 | PXD044422 | Pride
Project description:Parasite lysates were centrifuged (20,000 g, 4°C, 15 min). Beads (blank and with linker attached) were washed 3× with water then twice with lysis buffer. The lysate (~2 mg total protein) was first incubated with 2 mg blank beads for 30 min at 4°C with rotating agitation. The lysate was divided into two then incubated with either 1% DMSO or 100 µM DDD01510706 (competitor) for 30 min at 4°C with agitation. Finally, lysates were incubated with 2 mg of compound-bound beads for 1 h at 4°C with agitation. The beads were then washed 3× with wash buffer (0.8% (w/v) octyl β-D-glucopyranoside, 50 mM Tris pH 8.0, 5 mM EDTA, 1 mg/mL BSA) and 2× Tris-buffered saline (TBS; 50 mM Tris-Cl pH 7.5, 150 mM NaCl). Samples were run 1.5 cm into a Bis-Tris 10% (w/v) acrylamide gel and stained with Coomassie quick reagent for 30 min. The entire gel bands were removed and subjected to in-gel reduction with 10 mM dithiothreitol, alkylation with 50 mM iodoacetamide and digestion with 12.5 μg/mL trypsin (Pierce) for >16 h at 37°C. Recovered tryptic peptides were then vacuum dried prior to analysis
2022-10-15 | PXD033740 | Pride
Project description:DO11.10 x TCR-Calpha-/- T cells stimulated under Th2 conditions for 6 days were centrifuged over Histopaque 1083 (Sigma) to remove dead cells, washed and rested for 20 min at 37C in complete media with 0.1 mg/ml cycloheximide (CHX, Sigma) added for the final 10 min. Restimulated cells were activated with 10 ug/ml plate-bound I-Ad/ova complexes for 3 hrs. Cells were washed with ice-cold PBS/CHX and resuspended in polysome extraction buffer [30 mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 15 mM MgCl2, 0.3 M NaCl, 1% Triton X-100, 0.1 mg/ml CHX, 1 mg/ml heparin, 500 U/ml SUPERase-In RNAse inhibitors (Ambion, Austin, TX), 1x Complete EDTA-free protease inhibitor cocktail (Roche, Indianapolis, IN)]. After incubation on ice for 25 min, nuclei and debris were removed by centrifuging and the cleared supernatants transferred to fresh tubes. 1.5 ml of each extract (from 3 x 10exp8 T cells) were layered on a 37.5 ml 10-50% sucrose gradient prepared in SW28 ultraclear centrifuge tubes (Beckman Coulter, Fullerton, CA) using the salts described above, but without detergent, RNAsin or protease inhibitors. After centrifugation for 220 min at 28,000 rpm (average RCF = 103,745), fractions were isolated using an ISCO density gradient fractionator (Lincoln, NE) by pumping 60% sucrose into the bottom of the tube and collecting the displaced volumes into acid phenol:chloroform, with constant monitoring of ultraviolet absorbance at 254 nm. Extracted RNA was precipitated with isopropanol, washed and resuspended in distilled water. RNA from polysome associated fractions 7-12 of the gradients described above were pooled and 30-100 ug of total RNA per sample were used to template a Superscript III reverse transcription reaction (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) incorporating amino-allyl dUTP (Sigma). cDNA samples were washed with distilled water on microcon-30 columns (Millipore, Billerica, MA), dried and labeled with Cy3 (primed samples) or Cy5 (restimulated samples) using CyDye reactive dye labeling kits (Amersham). Unincorporated dye was removed using QiaQuick PCR purification columns (Qiagen), labeled cDNAs were eluted in 10mM Tris, pH 8, combined and dried. Fluorescence in the Cy3 and Cy5 channels was acquired using an Axon 4000B microarray scanner and GenePix software (Axon Instruments, Union City, CA). Data were normalized using the R package Bioconductor software and lowess normalization on the pixel medians without background subtraction (Ihaka and Gentleman, 1996). Keywords = Th2 differentiation Keywords = translation Keywords = polysome profile Keywords: cell stimulation
2006-03-23 | GSE4500 | GEO