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Genome-wide maps of H3K27ac localization in HUVECs

ABSTRACT: H3K27Ac is one of the expressed enhancer markers in endothelial cells, but its genomic localization is unknown. This time, we established a new antibody for H3K27ac, and performed ChIP-seq to identify H3K27ac binding site in whole genome manner under hypoxia.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE38555 | GEO | 2013/01/01

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA168216

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Genome-wide maps of H3K27ac localization in HUVECs

Project description:H3K27Ac is one of the expressed enhancer markers in endothelial cells, but its genomic localization is unknown. This time, we established a new antibody for H3K27ac, and performed ChIP-seq to identify H3K27ac binding site in whole genome manner under hypoxia. We used chromatin immunoprecipitation with deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) of HUVECs treated with or without hypoxia (1%O2) for 24hours, then H3K27ac binding regions were identified. Normoxia was used as a control condition. HUVECs were used within the first 6 passages.

2013-01-01 | E-GEOD-38555 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide maps of H3K27ac, PPARβ/δ and Pol II localization in HUVECs

Project description:H3K27Ac is one of the expressed enhancer markers, PPARβ/δ is a transcription factor and Pol II (RNA polymerase II) is an enzyme which catalyzes the transcription of DNA to synthesize precursors of mRNA and most snRNA and microRNA. These genomic localization in endothelial cells is unknown in endothelial cells. This time, we established a new antibody for H3K27ac, PPARβ/δ and Pol II and performed ChIP-seq to identify H3K27ac, PPARβ/δ and Pol II binding site in whole genome manner under PPARβ/δ agonist and/or hypoxia. We used chromatin immunoprecipitation with deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) of HUVECs treated with PPARβ/δ agonist (GW501516 100nM) and/or hypoxia (1%O2) for 24hours, then H3K27ac, PPARβ/δ and Pol II binding regions were identified. Normoxia and DMSO was used as a control condition. HUVECs were used within the first 6 passages.

2014-03-06 | E-GEOD-50144 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide maps of H3K27ac, PPARβ/δ and Pol II localization in HUVECs

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Genome-wide maps of MEF2C and H3K27ac localization in HUVECs

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Genome-wide maps of MEF2C and H3K27ac localization in HUVECs

Project description:MEF2C is one of the substantially expressed transcriptional factors in endothelial cells, but its genomic localization is unknown. This time, we established a new antibody for MEF2C, and performed ChIP-seq to identify MEF2C binding site in whole genome manner. H3K27Ac binding sites were also detected in the same way. We used chromatin immunoprecipitation with deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) of HUVECs treated with or without pitavastatin for 4hours, we identified MEF2C and H3K27Ac binding regions.HUVECs were used within the first 6 passages. For MEF2C studies, HUVECs were cultivated in medium EGM2MV containing pitavastatin at a concentration of 1 ?M, and same concentration of DMSO was used as a control sample. For H3K27ac, HUVECs were starved for 16 hours and harvested without statin treatment.

2013-01-01 | E-GEOD-32644 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide maps of RNA Polymerase II and p65 localization in HUVECs stimulated with TNF alpha

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Genome-wide maps of RNA Polymerase II and p65 localization in HUVECs stimulated with TNF alpha

Project description:TNF alpha is one of the inflammatory mediator and induce genes mainly by transcriptional factor, p65, in endothelial cells. This time, we performed a time course study to detect the change of localization of p65 and Pol II. To identify p65 and Pol II binding sites, we used chromatin immunoprecipitation with deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) of HUVECs treated with or without TNF alpha for 30 mins. Cells were starved before stimulation longer than 16 hours. HUVECs were used within the first 6 passages. For crosslinking, 10 mM of EGS in 50% glacial acetic acid was used for 45 min, followed by 20 min of 1% paraformaldehyde treatmet was used.

2013-01-01 | E-GEOD-34500 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide maps of H3K27me3 and H3K27ac in cells treated with HDAC inhibition, EZH2 inhibition, or combined HDAC/EZH2 inhibition

Project description:Investigation of the mechanism by which combined EZH2 and HDAC inhibition kills PC3 prostate cancer cells. Next-generation sequencing was used to identify changes in genome localization of HDAC targets (H3K27ac) and EZH2 targets (H3K27me3) upon treatment with each inhibitor alone or in combination.

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H3K27ac CUT&Tag iEC reprogramming

Project description:H3K27ac CUT&Tag analysis of Sox17-Erg and Etv2 reprogramming of cardiac fibroblasts into endothelial cells

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A dynamic H3K27ac signature defines VEGF-regulated endothelial enhancers

Project description:Histone modifications are now well-established regulators of transcriptional programs that distinguish distinct cell states. However, the kinetics of histone modification and their role in mediating rapid, signal-responsive changes in gene expression have been little studied on a genome-wide scale. Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF), a major regulator of angiogenesis, rapidly triggers changes in transcriptional activity of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Here we used chromatin immunoprecipitation and high throughput sequencing (ChIP-seq) to measure genome-wide changes in histone H3 acetylation at lysine 27 (H3K27ac), a marker of active enhancers {Kharchenko et al., 2011, Nature, 471, 480-5;Zentner et al., 2011, Genome Res, 21, 1273-83;Rada-Iglesias et al., 2011, Nature, 470, 279-83; Creyghton et al., 2010, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 21931-6 }, after 0, 1, 4, and 12 hours of VEGF stimulation. We show that sites with greatest H3K27ac changes were associated tightly with p300, a histone acetyltransferase. This dynamic H3K27ac signature defined transcriptional elements that are functionally linked to angiogenesis, participate in rapid VEGF-stimulated changes in chromatin conformation, and mediate VEGF-induced transcriptional responses. Dynamic H3K27ac deposition required p300 activity and did not involve altered nucleosome occupancy. Our results demonstrate that capture of dynamic changes in H3K27ac provides a new approach to define the activity of functional genomic elements and implicate epigenetic modifications in rapid signal-responsive transcriptional regulation. ChiP-seq timecourse of H3K27ac, ETS1, p300 chromatin occupancy, mRNA expression and DNA hypersensitivity of HUVEC cells stimulated with VEGF for 0, 1, 4, and 12 hours

2013-03-31 | E-GEOD-41166 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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