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Global gene expression in response to West Nile virus in mouse spleen and liver

ABSTRACT: Purpose of this experiment was to further understand how innate immune defenses impact host response and West Nile virus tissue tropism. This study examined host-transcriptional response to West Nile virus in permissive and nonpermissive tissues using wildtype mice and mice with genetically altered interferon signaling pathways.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE39259 | GEO | 2012/12/19

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA170417

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Global gene expression in response to West Nile virus in mouse spleen and liver

Project description:Purpose of this experiment was to further understand how innate immune defenses impact host response and West Nile virus tissue tropism. This study examined host-transcriptional response to West Nile virus in permissive and nonpermissive tissues using wildtype mice and mice with genetically altered interferon signaling pathways. Age-matched six to twelve week old mice were inoculated subcutaneously in the left rear footpad with 100 PFU of West Nile virus isolate TX 2002-HC (WNV-TX) in a 10 microL inoculum diluted in Hanks balanced salt solution (HBSS) supplemented with 1% heat-inactivated FBS. Mice were monitored daily for morbidity and mortality. Expression oligonucleotide arrays were performed on RNA isolated from spleen and liver tissues from strain and time-matched mock infected mice (n=2) and WNV-TX infected wild type (WT; n=3; day 4 post-infection), Ips-1-/-(n=3; day 4 post-infection), Ifnar-/- (n=3; day 2 post-infection), and Ips-1-/-xIfnar-/- (DKO; n=3; day 4 post-infection) mice.

2012-12-19 | E-GEOD-39259 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Identifying protective host signatures to West Nile Virus infection in the collaborative cross [spleen]

Project description:To accurately identify the unique transcriptional signatures in collaborative cross mice after exposure to West Nile Virus (or mock/no virus) , RNA isolated from spleen tissue and was analyzed using the nanostring immunology panel.

2016-09-01 | GSE86000 | GEO

West Nile virus

Project description:West Nile virus overview

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Transcriptome analysis of Culex cells after West Nile virus infection

Project description:High throughput sequencing was performed using Illumina HiSeq to identify differentially regulated genes in Culex mosquitoes after West Nile virus infection.

2015-10-01 | GSE60229 | GEO

Small RNA profiling of extracellular vesicles secreted by A549 cells infected with West Nile virus and treated with interferon alpha

Project description:The goal of this study is to determine if infection with flavivirus (West Nile virus) and action of proinflamatory cytokine interferon alter incorporation of host RNAs into extracellular vesicles secreted by human cells.

2019-05-20 | GSE114008 | GEO

scRNA-seq of peripheral blood from West Nile Virus-infected patients

Project description:We profile the peripheral blood of patients infected with West Nile Virus with divergent disease-trajectories (West Nile Encephalitis, West Nile Fever, and asymptomatic) during relatively acute infection and at a convalescent timepoint (~90-days later) using single-cell RNA sequencing in an effort to uncover determinants of disease progression and flesh out the landscape of infection. In the blood of the infected patients, stratified cell-states involved in acute viral infection resolve into more homogenous states at the follow-up blood draws, A dramatic shared transcriptional shift between the primary blood-draws during acute infection and the 90-day follow-ups in all observed compartments allows us to highlight multiple cell-type and cell-state-specific patterns of gene expression.

2021-12-24 | GSE142595 | GEO

West Nile virus

Project description:West Nile virus genomic data from California

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West Nile virus

Project description:West Nile virus Genome sequencing and assembly

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Gene Expression Analysis in the Thalamus and Cerebrum of Horses Experimentally Infected with West Nile Virus

Project description:The purpose of this experiment was to further our understanding of gene expression in the central nervous system (thalamus and cerebrum) after exposure to West Nile virus. To that end, three different analyses were performed. The first examined differences in gene expression between horses not vaccinated and exposed to WNV and normal control horses (exposure). The second examined differences in gene expression between horses not vaccinated and exposed to WNV and horses vaccinated and exposed to WNV (survival). And the third examined differences between the nonvaccinated cerebrum and nonvaccinated thalamus of horses exposed to WNV (location). Six conditions- Gene expression in the thalamus and cerebrum of three different groups of horses (Non-vaccinated horses exposed to West Nile virus, Vaccinated horses exposed to West Nile virus, normal horses not exposed to West Nile virus). Biological replicates- 6 normal cerebrums, 6 normal thalamus, 6 vaccinated and exposed cerebrums, 6 vaccinated and exposed thalamus, 6 non-vaccinated and exposed cerebrum, 6 non-vaccinated and exposed thalamus.

2011-08-31 | E-GEOD-30347 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Profiling the successful response to infection with West Nile virus

Project description:Individual variations in immune status and function determine responses to infection and contribute to disease severity and outcome. Patients exhibit considerable variation in clinical responses to infection with West Nile virus. We have undertaken a comprehensive characterization of the immune responses of a stratified cohort of patients with a history of West Nile virus infection to identify key mechanisms of resistance and susceptibility. We provide molecular profiles of cellular mechanisms of primary human immune cells defined through multifaceted interrogation including multiplexed gene expression analysis integrated with highly sensitive multidimensional flow cytometry. The availability of reliably curated patient cohorts and data-sharing and data mining techniques of high-throughout investigations should accelerate identification of critical elements of immune resistance to important pathogens

2014-11-24 | GSE46681 | GEO

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