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Hdac6 regulates Tip60-p400 function in stem cells (gene expression)

ABSTRACT: To identify the functional role of Hdac6 in embryonic stem cells, we examined gene expression changes in mouse ES cells upon Tip60, Hdac6 and double knockdown.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE42208 | GEO | 2013/11/20

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA181060

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Hdac6 regulates Tip60-p400 function in stem cells (sequencing)

Project description:The Tip60 (also known as Kat5) lysine acetyltransferase functions broadly as a transcriptional co-activator that acetylates histones. In contrast, Tip60 functions in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) both to silence genes that promote differentiation and to activate genes required for proliferation. The mechanism by which Tip60 functions as a repressor is unknown. Here we show that the class II histone deacetylase Hdac6 co-purifies with Tip60-p400 complex from ESCs and is necessary for complete silencing of most differentiation genes targeted by Tip60. In contrast to differentiated cells, where Hdac6 is mainly cytoplasmic and does not interact with Tip60, Hdac6 is largely nuclear in ESCs and neural stem cells (NSCs) and interacts with Tip60-p400 in both cell types. Hdac6 is enriched at promoters bound by Tip60-p400 in ESCs, but while Tip60 binds on both sides of transcription start sites (TSSs), Hdac6 binding overlaps with only the downstream Tip60 peak. Surprisingly, Hdac6 does not deacetylate histones at these sites, but rather is required for Tip60 binding. These data suggest that nuclear exclusion of Hdac6 during differentiation plays a major role in modulation of Tip60-p400 function. We determined the genome-wide localization of Tip60 and Hdac6 in mouse ES cells, and examined genomic binding profiles of Tip60 and Hdac6 upon indicated knockdown by ChIP-seq. We examined genomic binding profiles of p400 upon indicated knockdown by ChIP-seq.

2013-11-20 | E-GEOD-42209 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Hdac6 is a stem-cell specific modulator of Tip60-p400 function (gene expression)

Project description:To identify the functional role of Hdac6 in embryonic stem cells, we examined gene expression changes in mouse ES cells upon Tip60, Hdac6 and double knockdown. Two biological replicates each for control (GFP), Tip60, Hdac6 and double KD in E14 mouse ESCs. Lentiviral-based shRNA was used and gene expression changes were determined 3 days after KD. The global gene expression profiles of Tip60, Hdac6 and double KD were compared to control KD cells.

2013-11-20 | E-GEOD-42208 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Hdac6 regulates Tip60-p400 function in stem cells (sequencing)

2013-11-20 | GSE42209 | GEO

Hdac6 regulates Tip60-p400 function in stem cells

Project description:Hdac6 regulates Tip60-p400 function in stem cells

| PRJNA181061 | ENA

Hdac6 regulates Tip60-p400 function in stem cells.

Project description: Not available

| S-EPMC3843111 | biostudies-literature

Hdac6 regulates Tip60-p400 function in stem cells

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2013-11-20 | GSE42329 | GEO

Hdac6 is a stem-cell specific modulator of Tip60-p400 function

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

2013-11-20 | E-GEOD-42329 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression analysis of HCT116 cells transfected using Tip60 or p400-targetting siRNA

Project description:Investigation of whole genome gene expression level changes in HCT116 cells upon knockdown of Tip60 or p400, compared to control siRNA-transfected cells. Two different siRNA directed against Tip60 were used and experiments were done in duplicate. Same for p400-targetting or control siRNA. Hybridization experiment using total RNA recovered from independent cell cultures of HCT116 transfected using control, Tip60-targetting or p400-targetting siRNA.

2013-11-22 | E-GEOD-45615 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression analysis of HCT116 cells transfected using Tip60 or p400-targetting siRNA

2013-11-22 | GSE45615 | GEO

YG001: A Usp7-Tip60 pathway regulates early adipogenesis

Project description:USP7, a dominant DUB activity in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and in mouse adipose tissue, increases Tip60 protein levels, and deubiquitinates Tip60 both in intact cells and in vitro. Treatment with a pan deubiquitinase (DUB) inhibitor, or knockdown of USP7, decreases adipogenesis. Transcriptome analysis reveals a common set of cell cycle genes to be co-regulated by both Tip60 and USP7. Knock down of either factor results in impaired mitotic clonal expansion, an early step in adipogenesis. These results therefore reveal deubiquitination of a transcriptional coregulator to be a key mechanism in the regulation of early adipogenesis Mature 3T3-L1 adipocytes were subjected to RNAi-mediated knock down with control(C), USP7(U)- or Tip60(T)-specific oligonucleotides. For this, 4 replicates of differentiated 3T3-L1 cells were transfected with Amaxa technology. Two days after transfection cells were washed twice with PBS twice and lysed in 0.5ml Trizol (Invitrogen). mRNA expression of Tip60 and USP7 was assessed by qRT-PCR. Amplified cRNA samples were labeled with either cy3 or cy5 and put on microarray together with and oppositely labeled common reference sample consisting of cRNA derived from undifferentiated 3T3-L1 cells.

2013-08-28 | E-GEOD-28587 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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