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Comparison of vineyard, enological and laboratory yeast transcriptomes at different steps of the fermentation curve

ABSTRACT: Here we report the massively parallel cDNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis performed using high throughput sequencing of four vineyard yeast strains collected from the vineyards of the “Prosecco di Conegliano-Valdobbiadene” (P283 and P301 strains) and Piave AO (Appellation of origin) (R008 and R103 strains) regions in North East of Italy. Results were compared with RNA-seq performed on a commercial yeast strain (EC1118) and a laboratory strain (S288c). Yeast cells were collected at two different steps of the fermentation curve: at the beginning of the process, when the CO2 produced by the cells was 6 g/l (middle exponential growth phase), and in the middle of fermentation, at 45 g/l (early stationary phase). Three biological replicates of the fermentations were performed for each strain and samples for RNA-seq were gathered at the beginning of the process. The aim of this experiment was the comparison of the transcriptomes of the six yeast strains to identify the genes characterizing wild type yeast isolates, "commercial" and laboratory strains.

ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae

PROVIDER: GSE44845 | GEO | 2014/03/31

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA192522

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Comparison of vineyard, enological and laboratory yeast transcriptomes at different steps of the fermentation curve

Project description:Here we report the massively parallel cDNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis performed using high throughput sequencing of four vineyard yeast strains collected from the vineyards of the M-bM-^@M-^\Prosecco di Conegliano-ValdobbiadeneM-bM-^@M-^] (P283 and P301 strains) and Piave AO (Appellation of origin) (R008 and R103 strains) regions in North East of Italy. Results were compared with RNA-seq performed on a commercial yeast strain (EC1118) and a laboratory strain (S288c). Yeast cells were collected at two different steps of the fermentation curve: at the beginning of the process, when the CO2 produced by the cells was 6 g/l (middle exponential growth phase), and in the middle of fermentation, at 45 g/l (early stationary phase). Three biological replicates of the fermentations were performed for each strain and samples for RNA-seq were gathered at the beginning of the process. The aim of this experiment was the comparison of the transcriptomes of the six yeast strains to identify the genes characterizing wild type yeast isolates, "commercial" and laboratory strains. Twelve samples were analyzed: S288c strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced), S288c strain in the middle of fermentation (45 g/l CO2 produced), EC1118 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced), EC1118 strain in the middle of fermentation (45 g/l CO2 produced), P283 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced), P283 strain in the middle of fermentation (45 g/l CO2 produced), R008 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced), R008 strain in the middle of fermentation (45 g/l CO2 produced), R103 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced), R103 strain in the middle of fermentation (45 g/l CO2 produced), P301 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced), P301 strain in the middle of fermentation (45 g/l CO2 produced).

2014-03-31 | E-GEOD-44845 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Effects of SO2 on yeast metabolism and changes in the transcriptional profiles

2015-04-28 | GSE57282 | GEO

Effects of SO2 on yeast metabolism and changes in the transcriptional profiles

Project description:Here we report the massively parallel cDNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis performed using high throughput sequencing of a vineyard yeast strain collected from the vineyards of the Piave AO (Appellation of origin) (R008 strains) region in North East of Italy and 3 commercial yeast strains (EC1118, VL3 and AWRI796). Yeast cells were collected at the same step of the fermentation curve: at the beginning of the process, when the CO2 produced by the cells was 6 g/l (middle exponential growth phase). The fermentations have been performed for each strain with no SO2 added and with SO2 added at a final concentration of 25 mg/l. Three biological replicates of the fermentations were performed for each strain and samples for RNA-seq were gathered at the beginning of the process. The aim of this experiment was the comparison of the transcriptomes of the four yeast strains to identify the genes characterizing sulphites response. Eight samples were analyzed: R008 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced) with no SO2 added (previously submitted with ID GSM1092510, experiment GSE44845), R008 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced) with 25mg/l of SO2 added, EC1118 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced) with no SO2 added (previously submitted with ID GSM1092506, experiment GSE44845), EC1118 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced) with 25mg/l of SO2 added, VL3 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced) with no SO2 added, VL3 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced) with 25mg/l of SO2 added, AWRI796 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced) with no SO2 added, AWRI796 strain at middle exponential growth phase (6 g/l CO2 produced) with 25mg/l of SO2 added.

2015-04-28 | E-GEOD-57282 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data from yeast strain VIN13 in small and large scale alcoholic fermentations.

2011-03-02 | GSE27086 | GEO

Array CGH of interspecific hybrid yeasts using multi-species array platform

Project description:Four hybrid yeast strains isolated from a variety of industrial substrates were hybridized to an array-CGH platform containing probes to query the whole genomes of seven different Saccharomyces species. For most of the strains we found evidence of multiple interspecific hybridization events and multiple introgressed regions. The strains queried were GSY205 (isolated from a cider fermentation), GSY505 (a contaminant from a lager beer fermentation), GSY2232 (a commercial wine yeast strain), and GSY312 (a commercial lager beer strain). Additionally, 3 different rare viable spores derived from laboratory-created interspecific S. cerevisiae-S. bayanus (aka S. uvarum) hybrids were queried, before and after evolution in chemostats, via S. cerevisiae-S. bayanus microarrays.

2016-12-01 | GSE35549 | GEO

Wine yeast EC1118 and CSM comparative transcriptomics during synthetic grape juice fermentation MS300 at day 6

Project description:CSM is a commercial wine yeast with a long chronological life span, while commercial strain EC1118 displays a short life span in laboratory synthetic complete medium SC. Our aim is compare their expression profile on a high sugar fermentation

2011-10-26 | GSE33068 | GEO

Expression data from yeast strain VIN13 in small and large scale alcoholic fermentations.

Project description:Transcriptomic analyses of fermenting yeast are increasingly being carried out under small scale simulated winemaking conditions. It is not known to what degree data generated from such experiments are a reflection of transcriptional processes in large-scale commercial fermentation tanks. In this experiment we set out to determine the effect of scale, or fermentation volume, on the transcriptional respone of wine yeast strains. Parallel fermentations were carried out in laboratory fermentation vials and commercial fermentation tanks using the same wine media and inoculated yeast strain. Comparative transcriptomic analyses were carried out at three time points during alcoholic fermentation. Fermentations were carried out in Chardonnay wine must in triplicate for both the lab-scale (80ml) and commercial scale (300L) fermentations. Sampling of yeast for RNA extractions were performed at day 2 of fermentation (during the exponential growth phase of the yeast cells), and again at day 5 (early stationary growth phase) and day 10 (late stationary growth phase) of fermentation.

2011-03-02 | E-GEOD-27086 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Differential gene expression in high and low sulfide-producing yeast strains during wine fermentation

Project description:Comparison between two commercial wine yeast strains (UCD522 and P29) differing in their production of H2S during wine fermentation. Due to the characteristics of the strains (commercial, non-standard wine strains), the experiment was duplicated using two completely different platforms and techniques (cDNA-based and in situ synthesized oligonucleotide-based). UCD522 and P29 wine microfermentations were performed in parallel and yeast samples were taken at the stage of fastest fermentation rate. Two biological replicates per yeast strain.

2010-05-18 | E-GEOD-16215 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Comparative Genomic Hybridization of S. cerevisiae industrial and laboratory strains

Project description:The environmental stresses and inhibitors encounted by Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains are main limiting factors in bioethanol fermentation. Investigation of the molecular mechanisms underlying the stresses-related phenotypes diversities within and between S. cerevisiae populations could guide the construction of yeast strains with improved stresses tolerance and fermentation performances. Here, we explored the genetic characteristics of the bioethanol S. cerevisiae strains, and elucidated the genetic variations correlated with its advantaged traits (higher ethanol yield under sever conditions and better tolerance to multiple stresses compared to an S288c derived laboratory strain BYZ1). Firstly, pulse-field gel electrophoresis combined with array-comparative genomic hybridization was used to compare the genome structure of industrial strains and the laboratory strain BYZ1.

2011-09-15 | GSE31872 | GEO

A combined genetic and genomic approach uncovers molecular basis of wine yeast fermentation traits

Project description:Industrial wine yeast strains possess specific abilities to ferment under stressing conditions and give a suitable aromatic outcome. Although the fermentations properties of Saccharomyces cervisiae wine yeasts are well documented little is known on the genetic basis underlying the fermentation traits. Besides, although strain differences in gene expression has been reported, their relationships with gene expression variations and fermentation phenotypic variations is unknown. To both identify the genetic basis of fermentation traits and get insight on their relationships with gene expression variations, we combined fermentation traits QTL mapping and expression profiling in a segregating population from a cross between a wine yeast derivative and a laboratory strain.

2011-01-19 | GSE26437 | GEO

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