Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

DNA methylation alteration and gene expression sigature in brainstem, thalamic, and supratentorial gliomas

ABSTRACT: Gliomas arising in the brainstem and thalamus are devastating tumors that are difficult to surgically resect due to their proximity to eloquent brain structures. Here, we performed a comprehesive genomic and epigenomic study, using gene expression and methylation microarrays, to research on th different genomic and epigenetic signatures between brainstem, thalamic, and supratentorial gliomas.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE50774 | GEO | 2014/05/27

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA218881

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

DNA methylation alteration and gene expression sigature in brainstem, thalamic, and supratentorial gliomas

Project description:Gliomas arising in the brainstem and thalamus are devastating tumors that are difficult to surgically resect due to their proximity to eloquent brain structures. Here, we performed a comprehesive genomic and epigenomic study, using gene expression and methylation microarrays, to research on th different genomic and epigenetic signatures between brainstem, thalamic, and supratentorial gliomas. Comparison of brainstem, thalamic and supratentorial gliomas

2014-05-27 | E-GEOD-50774 | biostudies-arrayexpress

MicroRNA expression data from brainstem gliomas

Project description:Gliomas arising in the brainstem are rare tumours worldwide that are difficult to surgically resect, and the involved miRNAs and signaling pathways associated with brainstem gliomas (BSGs) are largely unclear. Tumours in the control nervous system owned a WHO classification, which are of great significance to guide the treatment and to evaluate prognosis. To determine grade-associated miRNAs in BSGs, this study performed microarray of 10 low-grade and 15 high grade BSGs.

2018-03-20 | GSE112009 | GEO

MicroRNA expression data from brainstem gliomas

Project description:MicroRNA expression data from brainstem gliomas

| PRJNA438947 | ENA

RNAseq analysis of murine brainstem gliomas with and without H3.3K27M

Project description:Using the RCAS/tv-a system, we induced murine brainstem gliomas (PDGF-B; p53 loss using RCAS-Cre with and without H3.3K27M) in Nestin tv-a; p53 floxed mice

2017-05-11 | GSE98765 | GEO

Homo sapiens

Project description:DNA methylation alteration and gene expression sigature in brainstem, thalamic, and supratentorial gliomas

| PRJNA218881 | ENA

Low grade gliomas

Project description:Categorisation of LGGs related to their lesion site (infratentorial vs. supratentorial) 40 Low grade gliomas samples

2013-09-21 | E-GEOD-28238 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptomic atlas of thalamic nuclei

Project description:We profiled the transcriptome of 22 thalamic nuclei. Nuclei were retrogradely labeled from their forebrain target areas, microdissected and fluorescent cells pooled. Anterograde tracing was used when identification of nuclear boundaries was ambiguous. We found that thalamic nuclei share a common axis of variance closely linked to the mediolateral spatial axis of thalamus. This axis was enriched in functionally relevant genes such as neurotransmitter receptors and ion channels, and was closely linked to functional and morphological properties of the neurons.

2019-08-21 | GSE133911 | GEO

Developmental trajectories of thalamic nuclei revealed by single-cell transcriptome profiling and Shh perturbation

Project description:The thalamus is the principal information hub of the vertebrate brain, with essential roles in sensory and motor information processing, attention, and memory. The complex array of thalamic nuclei develops from a restricted pool of neural progenitors. We apply longitudinal single-cell RNA-sequencing and regional abrogation of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) to map the developmental trajectories of thalamic progenitors, intermediate progenitors, and post-mitotic neurons as they coalesce into distinct thalamic nuclei. These data reveal that the complex architecture of the thalamus is established early during embryonic brain development through the coordinated action of four cell differentiation lineages derived from Shh-dependent and independent progenitors. We systematically characterize the gene expression programs that define these thalamic lineages across time and demonstrate how their disruption upon Shh depletion causes pronounced locomotor impairment resembling infantile Parkinson’s disease. These results reveal key principles of thalamic development and provide mechanistic insights into neurodevelopmental disorders resulting from thalamic dysfunction.

2022-10-16 | GSE211701 | GEO

Genome-wide Analyses of Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Gliomas

Project description:Purpose: More than 90% of children with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) die within 2 years of diagnosis. There is a dire need to identify therapeutic targets, however lack of patient material for research has limited progress. We evaluated a large cohort of diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPGs) to identify recurrent genomic abnormalities and gene expression signatures underlying DIPG. Patients and Methods: We used single nucleotide polymorphism arrays to evaluate genomic copy number imbalances in 43 DIPGs from 40 patients and in 8 low-grade exophytic brainstem gliomas. Gene expression arrays were used to evaluate expression signatures from 27 DIPGs, 6 low-grade exophytic brainstem gliomas and 66 low-grade gliomas arising outside the brainstem. Results: Frequencies of specific large-scale and focal imbalances varied significantly between DIPGs and pediatric glioblastomas outside the brainstem. Focal amplifications of genes within the receptor tyrosine kinase-Ras-PI3-kinase signaling pathway were found in 47% of DIPG, with PDGFRA and MET showing the highest frequency. 30% of DIPG contained focal amplifications of cell-cycle regulatory genes controlling RB phosphorylation, and 21% had concurrent amplification of genes from both pathways. Some tumors showed heterogeneity in amplification patterns. DIPGs showed distinct gene expression signatures relating to developmental processes compared to pediatric glioblastomas arising outside the brainstem, while expression signatures of low-grade exophytic brainstem gliomas were similar to low-grade gliomas outside the brainstem. Copy number analaysis: 43 DIPG samples, 8 Low Grade Gliomas using SNP6.0. Available matched normals are also profiled with SNP6.0. Expression analysis: 29 DIPG samples, 6 Low grade samples Please contact Suzanne Baker at Suzanne.Baker@stjude.org for CEL files and genotype calls.

2011-09-20 | E-GEOD-26576 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene expression data from thalamic regions of MPTP-intoxicated mouse brain by acupuncture

Project description:Acupuncture stimulations at GB34 and LR3 inhibit the reduction of tyrosine hydroxylase in the nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons in the parkinsonism animal models. Especially, behavioral tests showed that acupuncture stimulations improved the motor dysfunction in a previous study. The thalamus is a crucial area for the motor circuit and has been identified as one of the most markedly damaged areas in Parkinson’s disease (PD), so acupuncture stimulations might also have an effect on the thalamic damage. We investigated gene expression profile changes in the thalamic region of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced parkinsonism models after acupuncture at the acupoints GB34 and LR3 C57BL/6 mice were divided into four experimental groups; ① C: Control, ② M: MPTP-treatment only, ③ MA: MPTP- and acupuncture-treatment at acupoints GB34 and LR3, ④ MNA: MPTP- and acupuncture-treatment at non-acupoints. Total RNA was isolated from two brains' thalamic regions of each experimental group (4 experimental group × 2 samples of each experimental group = total 8 samples).

2012-01-18 | E-GEOD-35138 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data