Lepidium sativum seed germination timecourse
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana Lepidium sativum
PROVIDER: GSE55702 | GEO | 2015/02/20
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA240577
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:This series analyses germinating Lepidium sativum seeds with both temporal and spatial detail. This is a cross species microarray normalisation on Arabidopsis thaliana chips. Performed as part of the vSEED project Lepidium seeds were dissected into four compartments at seven time points during seed germination. The compartments were the micropylar endosperm (CAP), the non-micropylar endosperm (NME), the radicle and lower hypocotyl (RAD) and the cotyledons (COT). At testa and endosperm rupture the seeds were split into pre- and post- ruptured populations. Dry seeds were also sampled: as a whole seed (DRY), the radicle and endosperm part (DRYRC) and the dry seed part containing the non-micropylar endosperm and part of the cotyledons (DRYNMC).
2015-02-20 | E-GEOD-55702 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:This series analyses germinating Arabidopsis seeds with both temporal and spatial detail, revealing two transcriptional phases that are separated with respect to testa rupture. Performed as part of the ERA-NET Plant Genomics grant vSEED.
2013-07-16 | GSE41212 | GEO
Project description:This series analyses germinating Arabidopsis seeds with both temporal and spatial detail, revealing two transcriptional phases that are separated with respect to testa rupture. Performed as part of the ERA-NET Plant Genomics grant vSEED. Arabidopsis seeds were dissected into four tissues at nine time-points during seed germination. The tissues were the combined micropylar and chalazal endosperm (MCE), the remaining endosperm (PE), the radicle and embryonic axis (RAD) and the cotyledons (COT). At testa and endosperm rupture the seeds were sampled in separate pre- and post-ruptured populations.
2013-07-16 | E-GEOD-41212 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To shed light on the genetic events downstream of DELLA proteins, we have employed a microarray expression profiling of Arabidopsis thaliana seeds to identify target genes of the DELLA protein RGL2. Seeds of the germinating ga1-3 rga-t2 rgl2-1 and the non-germinating ga1-3 rga-t2 mutant were stratified, and RNA was extracted after five days. Transcript profiles of the non-germinating seeds closely resemble profiles of dormant seeds, and several transcription factors involved in light- and phytohormone-regulated signalling pathways appear to be up-regulated, suggesting that RGL2 controls various physiological aspects to inhibit seed germination.
2012-08-31 | GSE40485 | GEO
Project description:To shed light on the genetic events downstream of DELLA proteins, we have employed a microarray expression profiling of Arabidopsis thaliana seeds to identify target genes of the DELLA protein RGL2. Seeds of the germinating ga1-3 rga-t2 rgl2-1 and the non-germinating ga1-3 rga-t2 mutant were stratified, and RNA was extracted after five days. Transcript profiles of the non-germinating seeds closely resemble profiles of dormant seeds, and several transcription factors involved in light- and phytohormone-regulated signalling pathways appear to be up-regulated, suggesting that RGL2 controls various physiological aspects to inhibit seed germination. Gene expression five days after stratification was measured in ga1-3 rga-t2 seeds, using seeds of the ga1-3 rga-t2 rgl2-1 mutant as reference. Two biological replicates were performed for each sample.
2012-08-31 | E-GEOD-40485 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Seeds of Pisum sativum L. cv Alaska Early (purchased from the ‘Abundant Life Seed Foundation’, Port Townsend, USA) were equilibrated for approximately 5 weeks in tightly sealed boxes over 300 g-1 non-saturated LiCl (Hay et al. 2008), producing 60% relative humidity, in a temperature-controlled room (20 ± 1 ºC) until their water potential was stable at 12 % MC. Relative humidity was recorded with a Rotronic AWVC-D10 Hygropalm. These equilibrated seeds are referred to as 0 day ‘non-aged controls’. Following equilibration, accelerated ageing was carried out by placing seeds in sealed bottles at 50 °C until viability loss, thereafter referred to as ‘ageing’. Samples were taken at intervals after 8, 12, and 15 days of ageing. At each interval, germination tests were performed on 1 % water agar at 25 °C under warm white fluorescent light (15 micromol m-2 s-1) at a day / night cycle (8/16h). Germination was defined as radical emergence by at least 2 mm. To summarize, we have performed a transcriptional profiling of Pisum sativum seeds comparing 0 day ‘non-aged controls’ with 8, 12 and 15 days of artificially aged seeds.
2010-10-22 | GSE24864 | GEO
Project description:This study aims at addressing soybean seeds (variety Absolute RR) germination, at 48h, during optimal and salt stressed condition when treated with bacterial signal compounds lipo-chitooligosaccharide (LCO) and thuricin 17 (Th17). Soybean growth is negatively affected when exposed to 40 mM NaCl and exposure to 80 mM NaCl is often lethal. When treated with the bacterial signal compounds lipo-chitooligosaccharide (LCO) and thuricin 17 (Th17), soybean seeds (variety Absolute RR) responded positively at salt stress of up to 150 mM NaCl. Shotgun proteomics of unstressed and 100 mM NaCl stressed seeds (48 h) in combination with the LCO and Th17 revealed many known, predicted, hypothetical and unknown proteins. In all, carbon, nitrogen and energy metabolic pathways were affected under both unstressed and salt stressed conditions when treated with signals. PEP carboxylase, Rubisco oxygenase large subunit, pyruvate kinase, and isocitrate lyase were some of the noteworthy proteins enhanced by the signals, along with antioxidant glutathione-S-transferase and other stress related proteins. These findings suggest that the germinating seeds alter their proteome based on bacterial signals and on stress, the specificity of this response plays a crucial role in organ maturation and transition from one stage to another in the plants life cycle; understanding this response is of fundamental importance in agriculture and, as a result, global food security.
2016-09-12 | PXD004106 | Pride
Project description:Molecular responses of plants to natural phytotoxins comprise more general and com-pound-specific mechanisms. How phytotoxic chalcones and other flavonoids inhibit seedling growth was widely studied, but how they interfere with seed germination is largely unknown. The dihydrochalcone and putative allelochemical myrigalone A (MyA) inhibits seed germination and seedling growth. Transcriptome (RNAseq) and hormone analyses of Lepidium sativum seed re-sponses to MyA were compared to other bioactive and inactive compounds. MyA treatment of imbibed seeds triggered the phased induction of a detoxification programme, altered gibberellin, cis-(+)-12-oxophytodienoic acid and jasmonate metabolism, and affected the expression of hor-mone transporter genes. The MyA-mediated inhibition involved interference with the antioxidant system, oxidative signalling, aquaporins and water uptake, but not uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation or p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase expression/activity. MyA specifically affected the expression of auxin-related signalling genes, and various transporter genes, including for auxin transport (PIN7, ABCG37, ABCG4, WAT1). Responses to auxin-specific inhibitors further supported the conclusion that MyA interferes with auxin homeostasis during seed germination. Comparative analysis of MyA and other phytotoxins revealed differences in the specific regulatory mechanisms and auxin transporter genes targeted to interfere with auxin homestasis. We conclude that MyA exerts its phytotoxic activity by multiple auxin-dependent and independent molecular mechanisms.
2022-04-23 | GSE200989 | GEO
Project description:An experiment was performed to compare genomic DNA from Lepidium sativum and Arabidopsis thaliana, on microarrays spotted with CATMA Arabidopsis GSTs
2010-10-02 | E-TABM-744 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Germinating oilseeds convert stored lipids into sugars and thereafter in metabolic energy that is used in seedling growth and establishment. During germination, the induced lipolysis linked to the glyoxylate pathway and gluconeogenesis produces sucrose, which is then transported to the embryo and driven through catabolic routes. Herein, we report that the sunflower transcription factor HaWRKY10 regulates carbon partitioning by reducing carbohydrate catabolism and increasing lipolysis and gluconeogenesis. HaWRKY10 was regulated by abscisic acid and gibberellins in the embryo leaves and highly expressed during sunflower seed germination and seedling growth, concomitantly with lipid mobilization. Sunflower leaf discs overexpressing HaWRKY10 showed repressed the expression of genes related to sucrose cleavage and glycolysis compared to controls. Moreover, HaWRKY10 constitutive expression in Arabidopsis seeds produced higher decrease in lipid reserves, whereas starch and sucrose were more preserved compared to wild type. Gene transcripts abundance and enzyme activities involved in stored lipid mobilization and gluconeogenesis increased more in transgenic than in wild type seeds 36 hours after imbibition whereas the negative regulator of lipid mobilization, ABI4, was repressed. Altogether, the results point out a functional parallelism between tissues and plant species, and reveal HaWRKY10 as a positive regulator of storage reserve mobilization in sunflower.
2016-06-04 | GSE80675 | GEO