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Expression data for T47D cells treated with 2mM hydroxyurea

ABSTRACT: RAD51B, a paralog of RAD51, have been associated with breast cancer risk in genome-wide association studies. The underlying biological mechanism through which germline genetic variation in RAD51B confers susceptibility to breast cancer is not well understood. Here we investigate the molecular function of RAD51B in breast cancer cell lines. We used microarrays to detail the global gene expression to identify classes of genes that are regulated differnetly post DNA damages as a result of RAD51B depeletion.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE56940 | GEO | 2014/04/22

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA245032

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Expression data for T47D cells treated with 2mM hydroxyurea

Project description:RAD51B, a paralog of RAD51, have been associated with breast cancer risk in genome-wide association studies. The underlying biological mechanism through which germline genetic variation in RAD51B confers susceptibility to breast cancer is not well understood. Here we investigate the molecular function of RAD51B in breast cancer cell lines. We used microarrays to detail the global gene expression to identify classes of genes that are regulated differnetly post DNA damages as a result of RAD51B depeletion. T47D cells were first transfected with either non-targeting (control; siCON) or RAD51B-targeting (experimental; siRAD51B) siRNA, then followed by 24hr treatment of 2mM hydroxyurea (HU). Total RNA were extracted at the end of the treatment for microarray analysis. Three biological replicates were carried out for both control and experimental samples.

2014-04-22 | E-GEOD-56940 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data for T47D cells treated with 2mM hydroxyurea

Project description: Not available

| S-ECPF-GEOD-56940 | biostudies-other

Integrated single-cell transcriptomics and functional genomics reveal RAD51B as an essential gene in near-haploid leukemia

Project description:Whole chromosome losses resulting in near-haploid karyotypes are found in a rare subgroup of treatment-refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia. To systematically dissect the unique physiology and uncover susceptibilities that can be exploited in near-haploid leukemia, we leveraged single-cell transcriptomics and computational inference of cell cycle stages to pinpoint key differences between near-haploid and diploid leukemia cells. Combining cell cycle stage-specific differential expression with gene essentiality metrics obtained from a genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9-mediated knockout screen, we identified the homologous recombination pathway component RAD51B as an essential gene in near-haploid leukemia. DNA damage analyses revealed significantly increased sensitivity of RAD51-mediated repair to RAD51B loss in the G2/M stage of near-haploid cells, suggesting a unique role of RAD51B in the homologous recombination pathway. We observed elevated G2/M checkpoint signaling as well as a RAD51B signature expression program in response to chemotherapy in a xenograft model of human near-haploid B-ALL, as well as overexpression of RAD51B and its associated programs in a large panel of near-haploid B-ALL patients. These data highlight a unique genetic dependency on DNA repair machinery in near-haploid leukemia and demarcate RAD51B as a promising candidate for targeted therapy in this treatment-resistant disease.

2022-04-21 | GSE201080 | GEO

T47D shNT versus T47D shRON

Project description:Introduction: HGFL-Ron signaling is augmented in human breast cancer and is associated with poor overall prognosis. Here, we investigate the role of HGFL-Ron signaling in RON-modulated human luminal A breast cancer cells T47D through RNA-sequencing, focusing on the impact of Ron knockdown through a short hairpin construct. Methods: non-targeting shRNA (shNT) and RON-targeting shRNA (shRON) were submitted for transcriptomic characterization on the Illumina HiSeq 2500. High quality reads were aligned to the hg19 genome and quantified to generate RPKM

2020-12-03 | GSE162532 | GEO

Proximity mapping of the different RAD51 paralogs identifies novel functionally and clinically relevant partners

Project description:Homologous recombination (HR) plays an essential role in the maintenance of genome stability by promoting the repair of cytotoxic DNA double strand breaks (DSBs). More recently, the HR pathway has emerged as an integral component of the response to replication stress, in part by protecting stalled replication forks from nucleolytic degradation. In that regard, the mammalian RAD51 paralogs (RAD51B, RAD51C, RAD51D, XRCC2, and XRCC3) have been involved in both HR-mediated DNA repair and collapsed replication fork resolution. Still, it remains largely obscure how they participate in both processes, thereby maintaining genome stability and preventing cancer development. To gain better insight into their contribution in cellulo, we mapped the proximal interactome of the classical RAD51 paralogs using the BioID approach. Aside from identifying the well-established BCDX2 and CX3 sub-complexes, the spliceosome machinery emerged as an integral component of our proximal mapping, suggesting a crosstalk between this pathway and the RAD51 paralogs. Furthermore, we noticed that factors involved RNA metabolic pathways are significantly modulated within the BioID of the classical RAD51 paralogs upon exposure to hydroxyurea (HU), pointing towards a direct contribution of RNA processing during replication stress. Importantly, several members of these pathways have prognosis potential in breast cancer (BC), where their RNA expression correlates with poorer patient outcome. Collectively, this study uncovers novel functionally relevant partners of the different RAD51 paralogs in the maintenance of genome stability and could be used as biomarker for the prognosis of BC.

2022-05-20 | MSV000089507 | MassIVE

Next Generation Sequencing Facilitates Quantitative Analysis of human breast cancer cell T47D and T47D-TR Transcriptomes

Project description:To gain new insight into the resistance to hormonal therapy in breast cancer, we generated a tamoxifen-resistant human breast cancer cell line T47D-TR by exposing estrogen-sensitive cell line T47D to increasing concentrations of 4-hydroxy tamoxifen (4-OHT) and identified its resistance with different ways. What we interested is the underlying mechanisms of breast cancer tamoxifen resistance which was not reported yet.Here, we detect the RNA sequence of both the two cell lines hoping to find some evidence.

2020-01-28 | GSE125738 | GEO

Study of SPEN overexpression in T47D cells. (2)

Project description:We investigated the functions/pathways affected by SPEN in breast cancer by global expression profiling in a cell model, where the human breast cancer cell line, T47D, were transfected with an expression vector coding for SPEN.

2015-10-21 | E-MTAB-2182 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Phosphoproteomics of BYL719 (alpelisib)-Resistant T47D Human Breast Cancer Cell Line

Project description:The PI3Kalpha-specific inhibitor Alpelisib (BYL719) has been approved for the treatment of metastatic ER+/HER2- breast cancer patients in combination with Fulvestrant. After initial response, patients develop drug resistance and disease relapses. In order to identify signalling pathways contributing to the acquired resistance to BYL719 in breast cancer, we generated BYL719-resistant T47D cells and used them together with the parental cells to perform label-free quantitative phosphoproteomics.

2023-12-05 | PXD033956 | Pride

RNA-seq data of T47D overexpressing prolactin and the control

Project description:The exact role of prolactin on breast cancer still remains unclear. Clues supportive or unsurpportive for prolactin to be cancer driver are confusing. To clarify the role of autocrine prolactin of breast cancer cells on cancer development, we construct T47D cells overexpressing prolactin.

2023-03-01 | GSE221394 | GEO

Differential expression levels of mRNAs in tamoxifen-sensitive T47D versus tamoxifen-resistant T47D (T47DR) human breast cancer cells

Project description:Tamoxifen is the most widely used antiestrogen in patients with estrogen receptor (ER) positive breast cancer . However, less than half of patients benefit from tamoxifen treatment and 30-50% acquire resistance and the disease progresses. Resistance to tamoxifen is a serious problem in breast cancer therapy and major efforts are underway to find out underlying mechanisms. To find out the differential expression levels of mRNAs in tamoxifen-sensitive T47D versus tamoxifen-resistant T47D (T47DR) human breast cancer cells, T47DR (tamoxifen-resistant) cell line was established from T47D cells after the following continuous exposure to 1 μmol/L 4-Hydroxytamoxifen (H7904, Sigma, USA) for more than 6 months.Thousands of significantly different mRNA expression levels were found and analysed. Our study provides a reference data for the study of tamoxifen resistance .

2020-06-01 | GSE129544 | GEO

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