Transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to potassium starvation
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae
PROVIDER: GSE57093 | GEO | 2014/12/11
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA245417
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:In this study we investigated the transcriptional response of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae to potassium starvation. To this end yeast cells were grown for 60 min in media without potassium or in media with a standard potassium concnetration (50 mM KCl). Using Serial Analysis of Gene Expression (SAGE)-tag sequencing the effect of potassium starvation on the transcriptome was determined. 4 samples of cells grown in media without potassium and 4 samples of cells grown in the presence of potassium were analyzed.
2014-12-11 | E-GEOD-57093 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We investigated the transcriptional response of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae bmh1 and bmh2 deletion mutants to potassium starvation. To this end yeast strains were grown for 60 min in media without potassium or in media with a standard potassium concentration (50 mM KCl). Using Serial Analysis of Gene Expression (SAGE)-tag sequencing the effect of potassium starvation on the transcriptome was determined. This study is a follow-up of our previous study (Anemaet IG and van Heusden GPH. 2014. BMC Genomics:1040)( GEO accession number GSE57093).
2017-10-31 | GSE85564 | GEO
Project description:Potassium starvation induces autophagy in yeast
| PRJNA637607 | ENA
Project description:Autophagy is a conserved process that recycles cellular contents to promote survival. Although nitrogen starvation is the canonical inducer of autophagy, recent studies have revealed several other nutrients important to this process. In this study, we used a quantitative, high-throughput assay to identify potassium starvation as a new and potent inducer of autophagy. We found that potassium-dependent autophagy requires the core pathway kinases Atg1, Atg5, Vps34, as well as other components of Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Complex I. Transmission electron microscopy revealed abundant autophagosome formation in response to both stimuli. RNA sequencing indicated distinct transcriptional responses – nitrogen affects transport of ions such as copper while potassium targets the organization of other cellular components. Thus, nitrogen and potassium share the ability to influence metabolic supply and demand but do so in different ways. Both inputs promote catabolism through bulk autophagy, but inhibit cellular anabolism through distinct mechanisms.
2020-06-06 | GSE151898 | GEO
Project description:This experiment was annotated by TAIR (http://arabidopsis.org). This experiment studies the response of gene expression in roots of 25-35 day old plants grown on hydroponics after 6, 48 and 96 hours of potassium starvation. RNA from roots was extracted after transfer to control (control) or potassium free nutrient solution respectively (starvation). Experimenter name = Julian Schroeder Experimenter phone = 619-534-7759 Experimenter fax = 619-534-7108 Experimenter department = J Schroeder Laboratory Experimenter institute = University of California-San Diego Experimenter address = Biology Department Experimenter address = University of California-San Diego Experimenter address = La Jolla Experimenter zip/postal_code = CA 92093-0116 Experimenter country = USA Keywords: time_series_design; growth_condition_design
2007-01-08 | GSE5744 | GEO
Project description:This experiment was annotated by TAIR (http://arabidopsis.org). This experiment studies the response of gene expression in roots of 25-35 day old plants grown on hydroponics after 6, 48 and 96 hours of potassium starvation. RNA from roots was extracted after transfer to control (control) or potassium free nutrient solution respectively (starvation). Experimenter name = Julian Schroeder; Experimenter phone = 619-534-7759; Experimenter fax = 619-534-7108; Experimenter department = J Schroeder Laboratory; Experimenter institute = University of California-San Diego; Experimenter address = Biology Department; Experimenter address = University of California-San Diego; Experimenter address = La Jolla; Experimenter zip/postal_code = CA 92093-0116; Experimenter country = USA Experiment Overall Design: 4 samples were used in this experiment
2008-06-14 | E-GEOD-5744 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Potassium is the major intracellular cation in S. cerevisiae, which can be concentrated up to 200-300 mM even from relatively low potassium (< 1 mM) environments. This is achieved by mean of a high affinity K+-transport system encoded by the genes TRK1 and TRK2. Recently, our group became interested in the effects of sudden shortage of extracellular potassium. Transcriptomic analysis indicates that lack of potassium drastically alters sulfur metabolism (mainly Met and Cys metabolism), triggers an oxidative stress response and activates the mitochondrial retrograde pathway. We also observe a dramatic halt in the expression of genes required for ribosome biogenesis and translation, as well as decrease in expression of diverse genes (cyclins, protein kinases) required for progression through the cell cycle. Only subsets of these changes were observed in a strain deleted for the TRK1 and TRK2 genes growing in the presence of sufficient potassium (50 mM). Research involving molecular genetics and metabolomic approaches aiming to clarify the primary targets for potassium requirements is currently ongoing. The effect of a sudden shortage of extracellular potassium was studied using a wt yeast strain. Samples of cell cultures grown in either, in the presence or in the absence of potassium, were taken after 10, 20, 40, 60 and 120 min of potassium shortage. We compared the expression profile of: 1) WT w/o K vs WT w/ KCl at 10 min: 2) WT w/o K vs WT w/ KCl at 20 min. 3) WT w/o K vs WT w/ KCl at 40 min. 4) WT w/o K vs WT w/ KCl at 60 min. 5) WT w/o K vs WT w/ KCl at 120 min. Two independent experiments were performed, except for the timepoint of 10 min. For each experiment a dye-swap was carried out. Chips analyzed: 2 for 10 min 4 for 20 min 4 for 40 min 4 for 60 min 4 for 120 min Total number of chips: 18
2012-10-13 | E-GEOD-24712 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We have recently developed a Drosophila behavioral- and transcriptomic- based (systems) model of chronic pentylenetetrazole induced locomotor plasticity. Pharmacological validation at behavioral level and at the level of fly head microarray gene expression shows that the model is of potential value in screening of compounds for detecting antiepileptic, antiepileptogenic, disease-modifying and neuroprotective activities. While screening compounds using this model at behavioral level, potassium chloride (KCl) was identified as having therapeutic potential. Examination of transcriptomic changes induced by KCl in fly head further supports its potential use as a therapeutic agent in neurological and neuropsychiatric conditions. Keywords: Drug Response
2008-03-18 | GSE10808 | GEO
Project description: Not available
| S-EPMC4289377 | biostudies-literature
Project description:Cultivation methods used to investigate microbial calorie restriction often result in carbon and energy starvation. This study aims to dissect cellular responses to calorie restriction and starvation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by using retentostat cultivation. In retentostats, cells are continuously supplied with a small, constant carbon and energy supply, sufficient for maintenance of cellular viability and integrity but insufficient for growth. When glucose-limited retentostats cultivated under extreme calorie restriction were subjected to glucose starvation, calorie-restricted and glucose-starved cells were found to share characteristics such as increased heat-shock tolerance and expression of quiescence-related genes. However, they also displayed strikingly different features. While calorie-restricted yeast cultures remained metabolically active and viable for prolonged periods of time, glucose starvation resulted in rapid consumption of reserve carbohydrates, population heterogeneity due to appearance of senescent cells and, ultimately, loss of viability. Moreover, during starvation, calculated rates of ATP synthesis from storage carbohydrates were 2-3 orders of magnitude lower than steady-state ATP-turnover rates calculated under extreme calorie restriction in retentostats. Stringent reduction of ATP turnover during glucose starvation was accompanied by a strong down-regulation of genes involved in protein synthesis. These results demonstrate that extreme calorie restriction and carbon starvation represent different physiological states in S. cerevisiae. The yeast was first grown for 14 days under extreme calorie restriction in anaerobic, glucose-limited retentostats (Boender et al., 2009, Appl.Environ.Microbiol., 75: 5607-5614.). Subsequently, starvation was started by terminating the glucose feed. Yeast transcriptional reprogramming in response to calorie restriction and starvation was monitored by microarray analysis. Independent duplicate retentostat cultures, and subsequently starvation, were sampled for transcriptome analysis using Affymetrix microarrays. One time-point was sampled during calorie restriction (T0) and four time points were sampled during the starvation phase 10, 30, 60 and 120 minutes after switching of the feed, resulting in a dataset of 10 arrays.
2011-08-15 | E-GEOD-22602 | biostudies-arrayexpress