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Inducible PAX5 expression in a human B lymphoblastic leukemia cell line

ABSTRACT: Hypomorphic mutations of the transcription factor PAX5 occur in one third of B-progenitor acute lymphoblastic leukemias (B-ALLs). To identify PAX5-regulated genes in B-ALL, here we employ inducible expression of PAX5 in a human B-ALL cell line (REH) that harbors a loss-of-function mutation in PAX5. In this model, inducing PAX5 expression is associated with competitive disadvantage.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE57480 | GEO | 2014/06/18

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA246532

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Inducible PAX5 expression in a human B lymphoblastic leukemia cell line

Project description:Hypomorphic mutations of the transcription factor PAX5 occur in one third of B-progenitor acute lymphoblastic leukemias (B-ALLs). To identify PAX5-regulated genes in B-ALL, here we employ inducible expression of PAX5 in a human B-ALL cell line (REH) that harbors a loss-of-function mutation in PAX5. In this model, inducing PAX5 expression is associated with competitive disadvantage. Comparison of REH cell lines with Dox-inducible expression of PAX5-IRES-GFP, or control GFP alone. GFP positive cells were isolated by FACS.

2014-06-18 | E-GEOD-57480 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Pax5 restoration in a mouse model of B progenitor acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Project description:Hypomorphic mutations of PAX5 occur in one third of B-progenitor acute lymphoblastic leukemias (B-ALLs), however their functional consequences remain undefined. Here we employ advanced transgenic RNAi in mice to suppress endogenous Pax5 expression in the hematopoietic compartment in vivo, which co-operates with activated STAT5 to induce B-ALL. In this model, restoring endogenous Pax5 expression in established B-ALL induces transcriptional and immunophenotypic changes reminiscent of normal B cell differentiation, disabling leukemia-initiating capacity and ultimately causing leukemia clearance. Comparison of leukemias harvested from triplicate untreated mice versus triplicate Dox-treated (3 days) mice

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Pax5 restoration in a mouse model of B progenitor acute lymphoblastic leukemia

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Molecular role of the PAX5-ETV6 oncoprotein in promoting B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

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Molecular role of the PAX5-ETV6 oncoprotein in promoting B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Project description:PAX5 is a tumor suppressor in B-ALL, while the role of PAX5 fusion proteins in B-ALL development is largely unknown. Here we studied the function of PAX5-ETV6 and PAX5- FOXP1 in mice expressing these proteins from the Pax5 locus. Both proteins arrested Blymphopoiesis at the pro-B-to-pre-B cell transition and, contrary to their proposed dominantnegative role, did not interfere with the expression of most Pax5 target genes. Pax5-Etv6, but not Pax5-Foxp1, cooperated with loss of the Cdkna2a/b tumor suppressor in promoting B-ALL development. Regulated Pax5-Etv6 target genes identified in these B-ALLs encode proteins implicated in pre-BCR signaling and migration/adhesion, which could contribute to the proliferation, survival and tissue infiltration of leukemic B-cells. Together with similar observations made in human PAX5-ETV6+ B-ALLs, these data identified PAX5-ETV6 as a potent oncoprotein. 36 samples in total: A) 24 RNA-Seq samples in 5 cell types: pro-B (5 genotypes, 2-4 replicates) large pre-B (2 genotypes, 2 replicates each) small pre-B (1 genotype, 2 replicates) lymph node (1 genotype, 3 replicates) bone marrow (1 genotype, 2 replicates) B) 12 ChIP-Seq samples in 2 cell types: pro-B (H3K27me3, H3K9ac, H3K4me2, H3K4me3, H3K27ac, 1 replicate each; Pax5Etv6 ChIP, Prd ChIP, 2 replicates each; Pax5 ChIP 1 replicate) lymph node (1 genotype, 2 replicates).

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PAX5 transduction of Pax5-/- pro-B cells

Project description:PAX5 transduction of Pax5-/- pro-B cells

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Essential role of the Pax5 C-terminal domain in controlling B cell commitment and development

Project description:Pax5 controls B-cell commitment, development and immunity by repressing B-lineage-inappropriate genes and activating B-cell-specific genes. In addition to the N-terminal DNA-binding paired domain, Pax5 contains a conserved octapeptide, partial homeodomain and C-terminal sequences with transactivating and inhibitory potential. To understand how the C-terminal domains of Pax5 contribute to the repression and activation function of Pax5, we performed Pax5 pulldown combined with mass spectrometry to identify coactivator or corepressor complexes that bind to the C-terminal regions of Pax5.

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PAX5 promotes heterocharomatin formation

Project description:Heterochromatin has a high density of DNA and low rates of gene transcription.H3k9me3 is a conserved histone modification, and is best known for its role in constitutive heterochromatin formation.H1155, which is a neuroendocrine large cell lung cancer cell line, has a dense nucleus and a high level of occupancy of H3K9me3. PAX5 is a neurogenesis and B lymphocyte development transcription factor, and endogenous expressed in neuroendocrine carcinoma, including H1155 cell line. To assess whether PAX5 promotes heterochromatin formation in H1155, we knock out PAX5 in H1155 cell (KO-PAX5) by CRISPR/Cas9 and use H3K9me3 to performed ChIP-seq.

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PAX5 promotes progression of SCLC

Project description:RNAseq of SCLC cell line H1155 with PAX5.knocked out. The goals of this study are to identify the function of PAX5 in SCLC.

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NIA15k screen. Pax5 +/+, Pax5 -/-, and Rag1-/- pro B cell lines.

Project description:The transcription factor Pax5 is essential for B cell commitment in the mouse, where it represses lineage-inappropriate gene expression, while simultaneously activating the B cell gene expression program. We have performed a global gene expression screen of wild type and Pax5-deficient pro-B cells in an attempt to identify the crucial Pax5 targets in early B-lymphopoiesis. We have also included Rag1-/- and wild type (+/+) proB cells starved of the cytokine IL-7 for 4 hours as controls. Rag1-/- proB cells are incapable of further differentiation due to an absence of immunoglobulin recombination and IL-7 is the major cytokine regulating proB cell growth. Keywords: comparison of genetically modified cell-lines

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