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Expression data from breast cancer cell line MCF-7 with ectopic expression of the transcription factor Snail

ABSTRACT: The transcription factor Snail has been proposed to mediate epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and confer mesenchymal invasive phenotype to epithelial cancer cells To analyze the molecular effects of ectopic Snail expression on an epithelial breast cancer cell line, gene expression profiles of MCF-7 cells transfected to overexpress Snail-6SA variant (MCF-7-Snail) and MCF-7 cells transfected with control plasmid (MCF-7-control) were compared. Development of the cell lines has been previously reported by Zhou et al. (PMID: 15448698).

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE58252 | GEO | 2014/07/29

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA251736

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Project description:Dynamic regulation of glucose flux between aerobic glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) during epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is not well-understood. Here we show that Snail (SNAI1), a key transcriptional repressor of EMT, regulates glucose flux toward PPP, allowing cancer cell survival under metabolic stress. Mechanistically, Snail regulates glycolytic activity via repression of PFKP (phosphofructokinase, platelet), a major isoform of cancer-specific phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1), an enzyme involving the first rate-limiting step of glycolysis. The suppression of PFKP switches the glucose flux towards PPP, generating NADPH with increased metabolites of oxidative PPP. Functionally, dynamic regulation of PFKP significantly potentiates cancer cell survival under metabolic stress and increases metastatic capacities in vivo. Further, knockdown of PFKP rescues metabolic reprogramming and cell death induced by loss of Snail. Thus, the Snail-PFKP axis plays an important role in cancer cell survival via regulation of glucose flux between glycolysis and PPP.Dynamic regulation of glucose flux between aerobic glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) during epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is not well-understood. Here we show that Snail (SNAI1), a key transcriptional repressor of EMT, regulates glucose flux toward PPP, allowing cancer cell survival under metabolic stress. Mechanistically, Snail regulates glycolytic activity via repression of PFKP (phosphofructokinase, platelet), a major isoform of cancer-specific phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1), an enzyme involving the first rate-limiting step of glycolysis. The suppression of PFKP switches the glucose flux towards PPP, generating NADPH with increased metabolites of oxidative PPP. Functionally, dynamic regulation of PFKP significantly potentiates cancer cell survival under metabolic stress and increases metastatic capacities in vivo. Further, knockdown of PFKP rescues metabolic reprogramming and cell death induced by loss of Snail. Thus, the Snail-PFKP axis plays an important role in cancer cell survival via regulation of glucose flux between glycolysis and PPP.

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Expression data from breast cancer cell line MCF-7 with ectopic expression of the transcription factor Snail

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