Low-cost, low-input RNA-seq protocols perform nearly as well as high-input protocols
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: We sequenced mRNA according to several library prep protocols with known mixtures of two species of Drosophila in order to establish linear response in each protocol.
Project description:Single-cell RNA -seq can precisely resolve cellular states, but applying this method to low-input samples is challenging. Here, we present Seq-Well, a portable, low-cost platform for massively parallel single-cell RNA -seq. Barcoded mRNA capture beads and single cells are sealed in an array of subnanoliter wells using a semipermeable membrane, enabling efficient cell lysis and transcript capture. We characterize Seq-Well extensively and use it to profile thousands of primary human macrophages exposed to tuberculosis.
Project description:We developed a new method on sequencing low-input RNA. This method shows much low-bias with the advantage of semiconductor while competing with smart-seq2. In order to analyze the low-input RNA datasets sensitively, we also develop FANSe2splice with high experimental verification rate as the analysis tool in our method.
Project description:We evaluated the performance of 5 library prep protocols by using total mRNA and IP RNA of mouse liver,we found all the 5 library preparation kits detect more enrichment effects than depletion effect. The profiles being generated by SMARTer kit is different than all other kits.
Project description:RNA sequencing is a powerful approach to quantify the genome-wide distribution of mRNA molecules in a population to gain deeper understanding of cellular functions and phenotypes. However, unlike eukaryotic cells, mRNA sequencing of bacterial samples is more challenging due to the absence of a poly-A tail that typically enables efficient capture and enrichment of mRNA from the abundant rRNA molecules in a cell. Moreover, bacterial cells frequently contain 100-fold lower quantities of RNA compared to mammalian cells, which further complicates mRNA sequencing from non-cultivable and non-model bacterial species which are often present in low abundance. To overcome these limitations, we report EMBR-seq (Enrichment of mRNA by Blocked rRNA), a method that efficiently depletes 5S, 16S and 23S rRNA using blocking primers to prevent their amplification. EMBR-seq results in greater than 80% of the sequenced RNA molecules deriving from mRNA. We demonstrate that this increased efficiency provides a deeper view of the transcriptome without introducing technical amplification-induced biases. Moreover, compared to recent methods that employ a large array of oligonucleotides to deplete rRNA, EMBR-seq employs a single oligonucleotide per rRNA, thereby making this new technology significantly more cost-effective, especially when applied to varied bacterial species. Finally, compared to existing commercial kits, we show that EMBR-seq can be used to successfully quantify the transcriptome from more than 500-fold lower starting total RNA. Thus, EMBR-seq provides an efficient and cost-effective approach to quantify global gene expression profiles from low input bacterial samples.
Project description:Here we revisited the use of linear ion traps mass analyzers in DIA methods to evaluate their potential to boost peptide and protein identifications in low input and single-cell proteomics applications