Transcriptional profiling of zebrafish embryos developmentally exposed to oxygenated PAHs 1,9-benz-10-anthrone and benzanthracene-7,12-dione
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Danio rerio
PROVIDER: GSE68666 | GEO | 2015/07/06
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA283323
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:The purpose of this study was to identify transcripts differentially expressed in zebrafish embryos exposed to two oxygenated PAHs, 1,9-benz-10-anthrone and benzanthracene-7,12-dione, which cause abnormal development. We used RNA-seq (Illumina HiSeq) to identify mRNA profiles of whole zebrafish embryos exposed to 10 μM 1,9-benz-10-anthrone, benzanthracene-7,12-dione or vehicle control (1% DMSO) from 6-48 hours post fertilization
2015-07-06 | E-GEOD-68666 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of zebrafish embryos developmentally exposed to oxygenated PAHs 1,9-benz-10-anthrone and benzanthracene-7,12-dione
| PRJNA283323 | ENA
Project description:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a class of hundreds of structurally similar chemicals ubiquitously present in our environment. They are created during the incomplete combustion of organic materials, such as oil, wood, tobacco, and charbroiled meat. As such, human exposure to mixtures of PAHs can occur through consumption of PAH-containing foods and water, inhalation of polluted air, or dermal contact. Several PAHs have been classified as carcinogenic to humans or probably carcinogenic to humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The mice in this study were exposed to a mixture of 4 PAHs, benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, and chrysene. In the present study, we sought to determine the dose-dependent changes in gene expression upon oral exposure to this PAH mixture in the lung tissue. Adult male MutaTMMouse were exposed to three doses of the mixture of 4 PAHs or vehicle control (olive oil) for 28 days and sacrificed three days after the final exposure.
2017-01-01 | GSE87688 | GEO
Project description:Several environmental pollutants, especially organic compounds such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are potent carcinogenic chemicals. Exposure of different fish species to PAHs causes a high prevalence and variety of tumor lesions. To identify and compare the mode of action (MOA) of different model carcinogenic PAHs, a transcriptomic study was carried out in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio) after exposure to 0.3 mg/l of benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) or to 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA), both of them dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO; final concentration of 0.01%). Samples for microarray analysis were taken after 1 and 2 weeks of exposure. The changes in the mRNA transcription levels over the corresponding controls were compared among treatments. Correspondence analysis was able to discriminate among treatments; factor 1 separated both sampling times while factor 2 separated the compounds. A total number of 3043 transcripts was shown to be differentially regulated in at least one of the treatments. B(a)P treatment produced regulation of sequences related to GO categories associated to cell cycle and cell division whereas DMBA regulated GO terms related to oxidation/reduction responses, responses to chemicals and response to bacterium. Both compounds were able to alter many xenobiotic metabolism related genes, especially upregulating the transcription of phase I metabolism-related genes such as cytochrome P450 members (cyp1a or cyp1b), and many cancer-related genes such as the Jun B proto-oncogene (junb). Overall, these results indicated that the exposure to both PAHs was able to differentially alter the transcription levels of genes involved in both the detoxification metabolism and the cell-cycle control, including different tumor-supressor genes and oncogens. These alterations have been often related to the appearance of tumor lesions.
2013-10-01 | GSE43675 | GEO
Project description:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a class of hundreds of structurally similar chemicals ubiquitously present in our environment. They are created during the incomplete combustion of organic materials, such as oil, wood, tobacco, and charbroiled meat. As such, human exposure to mixtures of PAHs can occur through consumption of PAH-containing foods and water, inhalation of polluted air, or dermal contact. Several PAHs have been classified as carcinogenic to humans or probably carcinogenic to humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Benz(a)anthracene is one such compound. In the present study, we sought to determine the dose-dependent changes in gene expression upon oral exposure to benz(a)anthracene in the lung, liver, and forestomach tissues. Adult male MutaTMMouse were exposed to three doses of benz(a)anthracene or vehicle control (olive oil) for 28 days and sacrificed three days after the final exposure.
2015-10-01 | GSE51314 | GEO
Project description:Several environmental pollutants, especially organic compounds such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are potent carcinogenic chemicals. Exposure of different fish species to PAHs causes a high prevalence and variety of tumor lesions. To identify and compare the mode of action (MOA) of different model carcinogenic PAHs, a transcriptomic study was carried out in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio) after exposure to 0.3 mg/l of benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P) or to 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA), both of them dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO; final concentration of 0.01%). Samples for microarray analysis were taken after 1 and 2 weeks of exposure. The changes in the mRNA transcription levels over the corresponding controls were compared among treatments. Correspondence analysis was able to discriminate among treatments; factor 1 separated both sampling times while factor 2 separated the compounds. A total number of 3043 transcripts was shown to be differentially regulated in at least one of the treatments. B(a)P treatment produced regulation of sequences related to GO categories associated to cell cycle and cell division whereas DMBA regulated GO terms related to oxidation/reduction responses, responses to chemicals and response to bacterium. Both compounds were able to alter many xenobiotic metabolism related genes, especially upregulating the transcription of phase I metabolism-related genes such as cytochrome P450 members (cyp1a or cyp1b), and many cancer-related genes such as the Jun B proto-oncogene (junb). Overall, these results indicated that the exposure to both PAHs was able to differentially alter the transcription levels of genes involved in both the detoxification metabolism and the cell-cycle control, including different tumor-supressor genes and oncogens. These alterations have been often related to the appearance of tumor lesions. Zebrafish were waterborne exposed to 0.3ppm BaP or DMBA for 1 and 2 weeks. After 1 and 2 weeks hepatic samples were collected from each treatment group as well as from the control group. 3 biological replicates have been collected per exposure group and time point. Each biological replicate is a pool of 5 livers. Samples from the different treatments were hybridized in an n+2 (n = 9) A-optimal loop design. Additionally, these two designs were linked by two extra hybridizations to enable comparison between time points
2013-10-01 | E-GEOD-43675 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Assessing the potential carcinogenicity of human toxins represents an ongoing challenge. Chronic rodent bioassays predict human cancer risk with limited reliability, and are expensive and time-consuming. To identify alternative prediction methods, we evaluated a transcriptomics-based human in vitro model to classify carcinogens by their modes of action. The aim of this study was to determine the transcriptomic response and identify specific molecular signatures of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which can be used as predictors of carcinogenicity of environmental toxins in human in vitro systems. We found that characteristic molecular signatures facilitate identification and prediction of carcinogens. To evaluate the change in gene expression levels, human hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cells were exposed to nine different PAHs (benzo[a]pyrene, dibenzo[a,h]anthracene, 3-methylcholanthrene, naphthalene, chrysene, phenanthrene, benzo[a]anthracene, benzo[k]fluoranthene, and indeno[1,2,3-c,d]pyrene) for 48 h. Gene expression analysis was conducted using a 44K whole human genome microarray (Agilent Technologies, USA).
2012-04-17 | E-GEOD-37326 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The aim of this mRNA expression profiling experiment was to screen for ecotoxicogenomic fingerprints in zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos as aquatic vertebrate non-target model exposed to sublethal concentrations of 4-methyl-3-deoxy-1,9,12-trihydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)7-tetraene-6,17-dione (MDTETD) and 12β-trihydroxy-androsta-4,6-diene-3,17-dione (THADD). MDTETD and THADD both are degradation products of bile salts, which are steroid compounds from the digestive tracts of vertebrates, which enter the environment upon excretion, e.g. in manure.
2021-10-11 | E-MTAB-10922 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a class of hundreds of structurally similar chemicals ubiquitously present in our environment. They are created during the incomplete combustion of organic materials, such as oil, wood, tobacco, and charbroiled meat. As such, human exposure to mixtures of PAHs can occur through consumption of PAH-containing foods and water, inhalation of polluted air, or dermal contact. Several PAHs have been classified as carcinogenic to humans or probably carcinogenic to humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The mice in this study were exposed to a mixture of 8 PAHs, benzo(a)pyrene, benz(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(ghi)perylene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, chrysene, dibenz(ah)anthracene, and indeno(123,cd)pyrene. In the present study, we sought to determine the dose-dependent changes in gene expression upon oral exposure to this PAH mixture in the lung tissue. Adult male MutaTMMouse were exposed to three doses of the mixture of 8 PAHs or vehicle control (olive oil) for 28 days and sacrificed three days after the final exposure.
2017-01-01 | GSE87689 | GEO
Project description:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a class of hundreds of structurally similar chemicals ubiquitously present in our environment. They are created during the incomplete combustion of organic materials, such as oil, wood, tobacco, and charbroiled meat. As such, human exposure to mixtures of PAHs can occur through consumption of PAH-containing foods and water, inhalation of polluted air, or dermal contact. Several PAHs have been classified as carcinogenic to humans or probably carcinogenic to humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Chrysene is one such compound. In the present study, we sought to determine the dose-dependent changes in gene expression upon oral exposure to benz(a)anthracene in the lung, liver, and forestomach tissues. Adult male MutaTMMouse were exposed to three doses of chrysene or vehicle control (olive oil) for 28 days and sacrificed three days after the final exposure.
2015-10-01 | GSE51318 | GEO