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Genome-wide analysis of ADP-ribosylation by ADPr-ChAP reveals its association with chromatin after oxidative stress

ABSTRACT: Chromatin ADP-ribosylation regulates important cellular processes. However, the exact location and magnitude of chromatin ADP-ribosylation are largely unknown. A robust and versatile method for assessing chromatin ADP-ribosylation is therefore crucial for further understanding its function. Here, we present a chromatin affinity precipitation method based on the high specificity and avidity of two well-characterized ADP-ribose binding domains to map chromatin ADP-ribosylation at the genome-wide scale and at specific loci. Our ADPr-ChAP method revealed that in cells exposed to oxidative stress, ADP-ribosylation of chromatin scaled with histone density, with highest levels at heterochromatic sites and depletion at active promoters. Furthermore, in growth factor-induced adipocyte differentiation, increased chromatin ADP-ribosylation was observed at PPARγ target genes, whose expression is ADP-ribosylation-dependent. In combination with deep-sequencing and conventional ChIP, the established ADPr-ChAP provides a valuable resource for the bioinformatic comparison of ADP-ribosylation with other chromatin modifications and for addressing its role in other biologically important processes.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE69885 | GEO | 2016/02/04

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA287023

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Serine ADP-ribosylation in Drosophila provides insights into the evolution of reversible ADP-ribosylation signaling

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2023-05-26 | PXD036512 | Pride

Mitochondrial PARP1 Regulates NAD+-dependent Poly ADP-ribosylation on Mitochondrial Nucleoids

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