Project description:Purpose: To identify gene expression patterns in ex vivo isolated human Tr1 cells. Method: RNA sequencing of total mRNA. Results: Differential gene expression of Tr1 and non-Tr1 CD4+ T memory cells. Conclusions: ex vivo type 1 regulatory T cells have a distinct gene expression profile compared to non-Tr1 CD4+ T cell memory cells.
Project description:FACS-sorted CR2+ and CR2- naive and memory CD4+ T cells from healthy donors, plus CR2+ naive CD4+ T cells activated using CD3/CD28 beads, were analyzed ex-vivo. Exome-enriched RNA sequencing was carried out for all subsets.
Project description:We used microarrays to observe the global gene expression in hematopoietic stem and projenitor cells during ex vivo culture with DMSO (Blank) or with Garcinol (GAR) and identified distinct classes of up or down-regulated genes. CD34+ cells were cultured ex vivo with DMSO (Blank) or with Garcinol (GAR) for 7 days. CD34+ CD38- cells were sorted from cultured cells (blank and GAR) with a FACS and total RNA were extracted from the sorted cells (blank and GAR), respectively. Blank represents a control sample.
Project description:Germinal centers (GCs) are clusters of activated B cells built on stromal cells known as follicular dendritic cells (FDCs). In the Peyerâs patches (PPs), GCs are chronically induced by bacteria and are the major sites for generation of gut IgA immune responses. Whether FDCs directly contribute to the IgA production in PP GCs is unknown. To investigate the role FDCs in gut immune system, we examined comprehensive gene profiles of FDCs purified from PPs or perypheral lymph nodes (pLNs) with or without immunization. We also tried to reconstitute the PP FDC signature in vitro by pulsed or continuous stimulation of pLN FDCs through TLRs, RARs or simultaneously through TLRs and RARs. The number of samples is as follows; ex vivo naïve pLN FDC=3, ex vivo immunized pLN FDC=2, ex vivo PP FDCs=3, in vitro without stimulation=2, in vitro with LPS stimulation for 5 hours=1, in vitro with LPS stimulation for 72h=1, in vitro with Pam2CSK4 (Pam) stimulation for 96h=2, in vitro with retinoic acid(RA) stimulation for 96h=2,in vitro with RA+Pam stimulation for 96h=2. In addition, ex vivo FDCs with or without immunizations were compared (3 samples), or in vitro cultured FDCs with or without various stimulations were compared (6 samples)
Project description:GEP on Affymetrix U133+2.0 microarrays was performed on ex vivo cell-sorted FL B cells from infiltrated human BM samples, according to the CD20hiCD44loCD38posIgDnegCD138negCD34neg phenotype.