Phasevarion of non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae R2866
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Haemophilus influenzae R2866 Haemophilus influenzae
PROVIDER: GSE73349 | GEO | 2015/09/24
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA296784
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:H. influenzae R2866 contains a phase-variable DNA methylase modA10, by virtue of 16 tetrameric repeats present after the start codon. Gain or loss of repeats during replication by slipped-strand mispairing can result in a non-functional reading frame. Microarray analyses of wild-type and insertionally inactivated modA were performed to determine genes affected by phase variable modification. Three replicate cultures were grown in either supplemented brain heart infusion broth (R2866 and R3763) or chemically defined media (R3790 and R3791) to an optical density at 600nm of 0.3 to 0.4 (mid-log phase). RNA was isolated by the method of Jahn et al.
2015-09-24 | E-GEOD-73349 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Background: Haemophilus influenzae has an absolute aerobic growth requirement for heme and has developed multiple complex mechanisms to obtain this essential nutrient. Although an understanding of the heme acquisition mechanisms of H. influenzae is emerging, significant gaps remain to be elucidated. In a previous study we utilized H. influenzae strain Rd KW20 to demonstrate the utility of transcriptional profiling in defining the genes exhibiting altered transcription in response to environmental iron and heme levels. The current study expands upon those initial observations by determining the iron/heme regulons of two additional H. influenzae clinical isolates, i.e. the type b isolate 10810 and the nontypeable isolate R2866, to characterize the core iron/heme regulon of the species. Results: A microarray chip was designed to incorporate probes for all of the genes of H. influenzae isolates 10810 and R2866, and microarray studies were performed to compare gene expression under iron/heme-replete and iron/heme-restricted conditions for each isolate. Of 1820 ORFs on the array corresponding to R2866 genes, 363 were significantly differentially expressed. Of these 363 genes, 233 were maximally transcribed under iron/heme-replete conditions and 130 were preferentially transcribed in iron/heme-restricted conditions. Of the 1883 ORFs representing genes of strain10810, 351 were significantly differentially transcribed, 150 of these were preferentially transcribed in iron/heme-replete conditions and 201 were preferentially transcribed in iron/heme-restricted conditions. Comparison of the data sets indicated that 163 genes were similarly regulated in both isolates and that 74 of these also exhibited similar patterns of regulation in strain Rd KW20. Conclusion: This study provides evidence for a core of H. influenzae genes that are regulated by the availability of iron and/or heme in the growth environment. Elucidation of this core regulon provides targets for investigation of genes with an unrecognized role in iron and heme homeostasis, as well as other potential virulence determinants. In addition, the set of core genes potentially provides targets for therapeutic and vaccine designs since these products of these genes are likely to be preferentially expressed during growth in iron/heme restricted sites of the human body. Keywords: Transcription analyses
2009-01-21 | GSE11349 | GEO
Project description:Phasevarion of non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae R2866
| PRJNA296784 | ENA
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of FeHm effects on Haemophilus influenzae R2866
| PRJNA109209 | ENA
Project description:Gene expresison profiles of the R2866 WT and R2866Δ0112 mutant gorwn 7 hours in supplemented brain-heart infusion medium. This experiment was conducted to determine the effects of R2866_0112 gene deletion on overall gene expression profile. The results from this study are further discussed in: Modified lipooligosaccharide structure protects nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae from IgM-mediated complement killing in experimental otitis media. Langereis JD, Stol K, Schweda EK, Twelkmeyer B, Bootsma HJ, de Vries SP, Burghout P, Diavatopoulos DA, Hermans PW. MBio. 2012 Jul 3;3(7):e00079-12. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00079-12. Print 2012.
2013-12-13 | GSE53289 | GEO
Project description:Gene expresison profiles of the R2866 WT and R2866Δ0112 mutant gorwn 4 hours in supplemented brain-heart infusion medium. This experiment was conducted to determine the effects of R2866_0112 gene deletion on overall gene expression profile. The results from this study are further discussed in: Modified lipooligosaccharide structure protects nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae from IgM-mediated complement killing in experimental otitis media. Langereis JD, Stol K, Schweda EK, Twelkmeyer B, Bootsma HJ, de Vries SP, Burghout P, Diavatopoulos DA, Hermans PW. MBio. 2012 Jul 3;3(4):e00079-12. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00079-12. Print 2012.
2013-12-13 | GSE53287 | GEO
Project description:Gene expresison profiles of the R2866 WT and R2866Δ0112 mutant gorwn 4 hours in supplemented brain-heart infusion medium. This experiment was conducted to determine the effects of R2866_0112 gene deletion on overall gene expression profile. The results from this study are further discussed in: Modified lipooligosaccharide structure protects nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae from IgM-mediated complement killing in experimental otitis media. Langereis JD, Stol K, Schweda EK, Twelkmeyer B, Bootsma HJ, de Vries SP, Burghout P, Diavatopoulos DA, Hermans PW. MBio. 2012 Jul 3;3(4):e00079-12. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00079-12. Print 2012. R2866 wild-type (n=4) and R2866Δ0112 mutant (n=4) were grown for 4 hours in supplemented brain-heart infusrion medium The 4hr and 7hr analyses were performed separately and, therefore, the background corrections are different between the two experiments.
2013-12-13 | E-GEOD-53287 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Gene expresison profiles of the R2866 WT and R2866Δ0112 mutant gorwn 7 hours in supplemented brain-heart infusion medium. This experiment was conducted to determine the effects of R2866_0112 gene deletion on overall gene expression profile. The results from this study are further discussed in: Modified lipooligosaccharide structure protects nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae from IgM-mediated complement killing in experimental otitis media. Langereis JD, Stol K, Schweda EK, Twelkmeyer B, Bootsma HJ, de Vries SP, Burghout P, Diavatopoulos DA, Hermans PW. MBio. 2012 Jul 3;3(7):e00079-12. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00079-12. Print 2012. R2866 wild-type (n=4) and R2866Δ0112 mutant (n=4) were grown for 7 hours in supplemented brain-heart infusrion medium The 4hr and 7hr analyses were performed separately and, therefore, the background corrections are different between the two experiments.
2013-12-13 | E-GEOD-53289 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Background: Haemophilus influenzae has an absolute aerobic growth requirement for heme and has developed multiple complex mechanisms to obtain this essential nutrient. Although an understanding of the heme acquisition mechanisms of H. influenzae is emerging, significant gaps remain to be elucidated. In a previous study we utilized H. influenzae strain Rd KW20 to demonstrate the utility of transcriptional profiling in defining the genes exhibiting altered transcription in response to environmental iron and heme levels. The current study expands upon those initial observations by determining the iron/heme regulons of two additional H. influenzae clinical isolates, i.e. the type b isolate 10810 and the nontypeable isolate R2866, to characterize the core iron/heme regulon of the species. Results: A microarray chip was designed to incorporate probes for all of the genes of H. influenzae isolates 10810 and R2866, and microarray studies were performed to compare gene expression under iron/heme-replete and iron/heme-restricted conditions for each isolate. Of 1820 ORFs on the array corresponding to R2866 genes, 363 were significantly differentially expressed. Of these 363 genes, 233 were maximally transcribed under iron/heme-replete conditions and 130 were preferentially transcribed in iron/heme-restricted conditions. Of the 1883 ORFs representing genes of strain10810, 351 were significantly differentially transcribed, 150 of these were preferentially transcribed in iron/heme-replete conditions and 201 were preferentially transcribed in iron/heme-restricted conditions. Comparison of the data sets indicated that 163 genes were similarly regulated in both isolates and that 74 of these also exhibited similar patterns of regulation in strain Rd KW20. Conclusion: This study provides evidence for a core of H. influenzae genes that are regulated by the availability of iron and/or heme in the growth environment. Elucidation of this core regulon provides targets for investigation of genes with an unrecognized role in iron and heme homeostasis, as well as other potential virulence determinants. In addition, the set of core genes potentially provides targets for therapeutic and vaccine designs since these products of these genes are likely to be preferentially expressed during growth in iron/heme restricted sites of the human body. Keywords: Transcription analyses Three replicate cultures were grown in iron and heme depleted media for 90 minutes and samples taken for expression analyses. Fe and heme were supplemented to the remaining cultures and the cultures allowed to incubate an additional 20 minutes. Microarray analyses were used to determine changes in gene expression resulting from transfer from FeHm-deplete to FeHm-replete conditions.
2009-01-20 | E-GEOD-11349 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Gene expression of non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae strain R2866 and R2866Δ0112 mutant grown in supplemented brain-heart infusion medium for 7 hours
| PRJNA231578 | ENA