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Gene Expression of Double Positive LCK:Hdac3 KO 3w old mice

ABSTRACT: Analysis of gene expression in double positive (DP) thymoctes from 3w old LCK Hdac3 conditional KO mice. In this data set we sorted GFP double positive (DP) thymocytes from 3w old mice to identify possible signaling and transcripitonal programs that might explain the DP to single positive block in cell maturation

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE73533 | GEO | 2015/09/29

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA297234

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Histone Deacetylase 3 is required for efficient T cell development

Project description:Hdac3 is an important target of HDAC inhibitors used in the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma. In order to gain an understanding of Hdac3 function in T cells,we deleted Hdac3 from early mouse thymocytes using LCK-Cre. Hdac3 deletion resulted in a loss of single positive thymocytes due to a defect in positive selection at the double positive (DP) stage of thymocyte development. To better characterize this defect, we sorted the DP1 and DP2 populations to for gene expression profiling. Total RNA was extracted from DP1 (GFP+CD4+CD8+CD5loTCRblo) or DP2 (GFP+CD4+CD8+CD5hiTCRbint) thymocytes isolated by FACS from Hdac3+/+ or Hdac3F/F LCK-Cre+ animals. Libraries were constructed from rRNA-depleted total RNA pools to identify altered gene expression in DP populations following Hdac3 deletion.

2015-09-11 | E-GEOD-72917 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Histone Deacetylase 3 is required for efficient T cell development

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HDAC3 restrains cytokine signaling during thymocyte development for the generation of CD4 T cells (RNA-Seq)

Project description:CD4 and CD8 T cells are vital components of the immune system. According to the kinetic signaling model, commitment to the CD4 or CD8 lineage is determined by whether persistent TCR signaling or cytokine signaling predominates, respectively. We found histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) is critical for the development of CD4 T cells, as its deletion leads to the generation of only CD8SP thymocytes. In the absence of HDAC3, MHC Class II-restricted OT-II thymocytes are redirected to the CD8 cytotoxic lineage. Analysis of histone acetylation and RNA-seq reveals HDAC3-deficient DP thymocytes are biased towards the CD8 lineage prior to positive selection. In addition, HDAC3-deficient DP thymocytes have increased IL-21R expression and STAT5 activation. As a result, HDAC3 is required to restrain cytokine signaling in DP thymocytes and is required for the generation of CD4 T cells.

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HDAC3 restrains cytokine signaling during thymocyte development for the generation of CD4 T cells (ChIP-Seq)

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LCK-mediated RIPK3 Activation Controls Double-Positive Thymocyte Proliferation and Restrains Thymic Lymphoma by Regulating the PP2A-ERK Axis

Project description:Receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) is the primary regulator of necroptotic cell death. RIPK3 expression is often silenced in various cancer cells, which suggests that it may have tumor suppressor properties. However, the exact mechanism by which RIPK3 negatively regulates cancer development and progression remains unclear. This report indicates that RIPK3 acts as a potent regulator of homeostatic proliferation of CD4+CD8+ double-positive (DP) thymocytes. Abnormal proliferation of RIPK3-deficient DP thymocytes occurs independently of the well-known role for RIPK3 in necroptosis (upstream of MLKL activation), and is associated with an incidental thymic mass, likely thymic hyperplasia. In addition, Ripk3-null mice developed increased thymic tumor formation accompanied by reduced host survival in the context of a N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU)-induced tumor model. Moreover, RIPK3 deficiency in p53-null mice promoted thymic lymphoma development via upregulated ERK signaling, which correlated with markedly reduced survival rates. Mechanistically, lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase (LCK) activates RIPK3, which in turn leads to increases in the phosphatase activity of protein phosphatase 2 (PP2A), thereby suppressing hyper-activation of ERK in DP thymocytes. Overall, these findings suggest that a RIPK3-PP2A-ERK signaling axis regulates DP thymocyte homeostasis and may provide a potential therapeutic target to improve thymic lymphoma therapies.

2022-09-18 | GSE213606 | GEO

Mus musculus

Project description:Gene Expression of Double Positive LCK:Hdac3 KO 3w old mice

| PRJNA297234 | ENA

Expression data for Lck-Cre, Med23flox/flox and Med23flox/flox;Lck-Cre thymocytes +/- 3hr exposure to plate bound anti-CD3 antibody

Project description:MED23, a subunit of the Mediator coactivator complex, is important for the expression of a subset of MAPK/ERK pathway-dependent target genes; however, the genes in this subset varies between cell types. MAPK/ERK pathway-dependent processes are essential for T-cell development and function, but whether MED23 has a role in this context is unknown. We generated Med23 conditional knockout mice and induced Med23 deletion in early T cell development using the lineage specific Lck-Cre transgene. While the total cell number and distribution of cell populations in the thymuses of Med23flox/flox;Lck-Cre mice were essentially normal, MED23 null T-cells failed to efficiently populate the peripheral lymphoid organs. MED23 null thymocytes displayed decreased expression of the MAPK/ERK-responsive genes Egr1, Egr2, as well as of the membrane glycoprotein Cd52 (CAMPATH-1). MED23 null CD4 single-positive thymocytes also showed decreased expression of KLF2 (LKLF), a T cell master regulatory transcription factor. Indeed, similarities between the phenotypes of mice lacking MED23 or KLF2 in T-cells suggest that KLF2 deficiency in MED23 null T-cells is one of their key defects. Mechanistic experiments using MED23 null MEFs further suggest that MED23 is required for full activity of the MAPK-responsive transcription factor MEF2, which has previously been shown to mediate Klf2 expression. In summary, our data indicate that MED23 has critical roles in enabling T-cells to populate the peripheral lymphoid organs, possibly by potentiating MEF2-dependent expression of the T-cell transcription factor KLF2. 12 samples, 2 of each genotype (Lck-Cre, Med23flox/flox and Med23flox/flox;Lck-Cre) both with mock and anti-CD3 treatment

2014-07-30 | E-GEOD-57061 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Cohesin regulates gene expression through spatial clustering of enhancer elements

Project description:H3K27Ac ChIP-seq in wild type and cohesin-deficient thymocytes Rad21 was deleted in CD4+ CD8+ double positive (DP) thymocytes by crossing a Rad21 floxed allele with a Cd4-driven Cre transgene. DP positive thymocytes were FACS-sorted from control and Rad21-/- littermates, which were then used to perform chromatin immunoprecipitation for histone H3 acetylated on lysine 27 (H3K27Ac).

2015-02-12 | E-GEOD-61428 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genes regulated by HEB and E2A during DP stage of thymocyte development

Project description:To investigate gene targets of the E-proteins HEB and E2A during the CD4+CD8+ double positive (DP) stage of T cell development. We examined E-protein function by simultaneous removal of both HEB (Tcf12) and E2A (Tcfe2a) genes at the DP stage. This was done by crossing mice containing HEB floxed and E2A floxed alleles to a CD4Cre background (Tcf12f/fTcfe2af/fCD4Cre mice). Microarray analysis was used to compare gene expression in HEB and E2A double deficient DP thymocytes (Cre+) to Cre- control DP thymocytes. Keywords: genetic modification

2007-12-04 | GSE9749 | GEO

Gene expression profiling of thymocytes from conditional knock-out mice (FoxN1-Cre mediated KO of Gpr177)

Project description:Comparative gene expression profiling of thymocytes at the DP, CD4 SP and CD8 SP stage derived from FoxN1-Gpr177 mice (FoxN1-Cre mediated deletion of (Exon3 of) Gpr177/Wtls) or C57Bl/6N mice as comparison. Objective was to test the influence of TEC-secreted Wnt ligands on the transcriptome of thymocytes at the respective developmental stages. Total RNA extracted from FACS-sorted primary mouse thymocytes. CD4/8 double positive (DP) thymocytes, CD4 single positive (CD4 SP) thymocytes and CD8 single positive (CD8 SP) thymocytes were FACS-sorted from conditional knock-out mice (FoxN1-Gpr177) and C57Bl/6N mice as comparison.

2015-11-01 | E-GEOD-69766 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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