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Transcriptome profile in human hepatoma HepG2 cells treated with antioxidant-rich Barringtonia racemosa leaf extract

ABSTRACT: The water extract of the leaf of B. racemosa had been reported to posses high phenolic content and showed high antioxidant activities. However, scientific data on the molecular mechanisms underlying the beneficial properties of the leaf extract are still lacking. In this study, the effects of the leaf extract on the expression of genes in cultured HepG2 cells were investigated using microarray technology. The leaf extract significantly regulated the expression of genes involved with consequential impact on the glycolysis, gluconeogenesis and metabolism of xenobiotics.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE79473 | GEO | 2016/03/23

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA315948

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Transcriptome profile in human hepatoma HepG2 cells treated with antioxidant-rich Barringtonia racemosa leaf extract

Project description:The water extract of the leaf of B. racemosa had been reported to posses high phenolic content and showed high antioxidant activities. However, scientific data on the molecular mechanisms underlying the beneficial properties of the leaf extract are still lacking. In this study, the effects of the leaf extract on the expression of genes in cultured HepG2 cells were investigated using microarray technology. The leaf extract significantly regulated the expression of genes involved with consequential impact on the glycolysis, gluconeogenesis and metabolism of xenobiotics. HepG2 cells were seeded and treated with an 50 Âµg/ml of the water leaf extract of B. racemosa for 24 h. Following this, cells were trypsinized and then preciptated by centrifugation. Cells were washed with phosphate buffer saline (PBS) before total cellular RNA (tcRNA) were extracted from the cells. tcRNA from both untreated and B. racemosa leaf-treated HepG2 cells were selected for RNA extraction and hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays. All experiments were done in triplicate. The microarray analysis was performed on Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 S.T Array according to the manufacturer's protocol. The gene sets were then subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) in the Partek Genomics Suite software to determine significantly expressed genes which was set according to P value less than 0.05 and fold change difference of equal to or greater than 1.5.

2016-03-23 | E-GEOD-79473 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene expression profiles in HepG2 cells treated with the methanol leaf extract of Tamarindus indica (T. indica)

2015-08-01 | GSE71606 | GEO

Gene expression profiles in HepG2 cells treated with the methanol leaf extract of Tamarindus indica (T. indica)

Project description:The leaf extract of T. indica had been reported to posses high phenolic content and showed high antioxidant activities. However, scientific data on the molecular mechanisms underlying the beneficial properties of the leaf extract are still lacking. In this study, the effects of the leaf extract on the expression of genes in cultured HepG2 cells were investigated using microarray technology. The leaf extract significantly regulated the expression of genes involved with consequential impact on the coagulation system, cholesterol biosynthesis, xenobiotic metabolism signaling and antimicrobial response. HepG2 cells were seeded and treated with an IC20 concentration of the methanol leaf extract of T. indica for 24 h. Following this, cells were trypsinized and then preciptated by centrifugation. Cells were washed with phosphate buffer saline (PBS) before total cellular RNA (tcRNA) were extracted from the cells. tcRNA from both untreated and T. indica leaf-treated HepG2 cells were selected for RNA extraction and hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays. All experiments were done in triplicate. The microarray analysis was performed on Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 S.T Array according to the manufacturer's protocol. The gene sets were then subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) in the Partek Genomics Suite software to determine significantly expressed genes which was set according to P value less than 0.05 and fold change difference of equal to or greater than 1.5.

2015-08-01 | E-GEOD-71606 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Microarray analysis profiling of the effect of cowpea phenolic extract on gene expression in bovine peripheral blood in vitro

Project description:Plant-derived secondary metabolites found in animal feed sources are beneficial for nutrition and health. Cowpea is a protein and phenolic-rich forage used as feed resource in animal system. The objective of this study was to understand the effect of cowpea secondary metabolites on gene expression in cows blood in vitro. Whole blood collected from Holstein Friesian cows (n=5) were treated with 10 ug/ml of cowpea leaf phenolic extract and untreated samples served as control. Total RNA was isolated and pooled together for microarray analysis. The Agilent one color bovine (v2) 4x44KÂ array was used and preliminary gene expression profiles generated using Cy3 labeled cDNA from CPE-stimulated and untreated samples. Gene expression analysis revealed a total of 3170 differentially expressed genes- 1716 up regulated and 1454 down regulated genes respectively. Pathway analysis identified CPE treatment association with innate immune response pathways including Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathway, the Wnt signaling pathway, inflammation response pathway, and increased expression of the transcription factor NFKB1 were observed. Treatment with CPE decreased the expression of proinflammatory cytokines IL1A, IL1B and IL21. Quantitative real time PCR was performed to validate some gene members of the Toll-like receptor, inflammation response and Wnt signaling pathways. In vitro treatment with CPE impacted global gene expression profile in cow blood and results obtained in this study shows the potential immuno-modulatory properties of cowpea feed phenolic in cows. The global gene expression of the effect of cowpea phenolic extract (CPE) was measured in bovine peripheral blood.The experiment involved two groups; cowpea phenolic extract (CPE) treated samples vs untreated control group. Pooled RNA samples from each group was hybridized on Agilent one color bovine (v2) 4x44KÂ microarray slides. Two slides were prepared each with 4 array compartment.

2015-11-21 | E-GEOD-75239 | biostudies-arrayexpress

P. syringae pv. phaseolicola NPS3121 responses to bean leaf extract

Project description:Many genes involve in pathogenicity and virulence are induced only in plant or in the presence of host components. Bean leaf extract was obtained from healthy bean leaves. In this work we investigated the effect of bean leaf extract on the transcriptomic profile of the bacterium, when grown at low temperature in minimal medium with or without extract from healthy bean leaves.

2009-03-03 | GSE14998 | GEO

Microarray analysis profiling of the effect of cowpea phenolic extract on gene expression in bovine peripheral blood in vitro

Project description:Plant-derived secondary metabolites found in animal feed sources are beneficial for nutrition and health. Cowpea is a protein and phenolic-rich forage used as feed resource in animal system. The objective of this study was to understand the effect of cowpea secondary metabolites on gene expression in cows blood in vitro. Whole blood collected from Holstein Friesian cows were treated with 10 ug/ml of cowpea leaf phenolic extract and untreated samples served as control. Total RNA was isolated and pooled together for microarray analysis. The Agilent one color bovine (v2) 4x44K array was used and preliminary gene expression profiles generated using Cy3 labeled cDNA from CPE-stimulated and untreated samples. Gene expression analysis revealed a total of 3170 differentially expressed genes- 1716 up regulated and 1454 down regulated genes respectively. Pathway analysis identified CPE treatment association with innate immune response pathways including Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathway, the Wnt signaling pathway, inflammation response pathway, and increased expression of the transcription factor NFKB1 were observed. Treatment with CPE decreased the expression of proinflammatory cytokines IL1A, IL1B and IL21. Quantitative real time PCR was performed to validate some gene members of the Toll-like receptor, inflammation response and Wnt signaling pathways. In vitro treatment with CPE impacted global gene expression profile in cow blood and results obtained in this study shows the potential immuno-modulatory properties of cowpea feed phenolic in cows.

2015-11-21 | GSE75239 | GEO

Antiangiogenic Potential of an Olive Oil Extract: Insights from a Proteomic Study

Project description:In this comprehensive study, we delve into the examination of the phenolic fraction found in Extra Virgin Olive Oils (EVOOs) and its potential impact on endothelial cells, with a particular focus on its role in angiogenesis. To accomplish this, we employed a phenolic extract derived from EVOO sourced from the Picual variety in Jaén, Spain. Our investigation of an extract offers a compelling advantage, enabling us to obtain larger quantities of bioactive molecules compared to conventional dietary consumption, provided that the concentrations of these diverse compounds within the mixture are deemed safe. Furthermore, this approach permits us to meticulously isolate and assess the effects of these molecules independently from the other components of EVOO, such as fatty acids and more.

2024-01-26 | PXD045447 | Pride

Comparative transcriptomic profiling of human colon cells (CCD-18Co) exposed to an orange extract rich in flavanones

Project description:We used microarrays to investigate gene expression changes in human colon normal fibroblasts exposed to a bitter orange extract enriched in flavanones (and previously subjected to in vitro gastro-duodenal digestion) to determine possible modulatory beneficial effects induced by these plant-derived compounds on the colon cells. Keywords: Comparative gene expression, Control vs Treated cells (response to exposure with xenobiotics plant polyphenols)

2009-03-21 | GSE15322 | GEO

Foodomics study on the anti-proliferative activity mechanisms on HT-29 colon cancer cells in response to banana passion fruit (Passiflora mollissima) seeds PLE-extract

Project description:Passiflora mollissima commonly known as “banana passion fruit” is usually consumed as fresh food or processed products, being seeds and peel the main by-products of the industrial processing. The potentially bioactive metabolites from banana passion fruit PLE-extract seeds have been recently characterized by HPLC-HRMS after sequential pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) To apply a Foodomics approach to study the effects of a banana passion fruit seeds PLE-extract (with high antioxidant capacity and enriched in phenolic-type compounds) on the transcriptome and metabolome of HT-29 colon cancer cells.

2022-05-24 | GSE133686 | GEO

Microarray gene expression profiling in colorectal (HCT116) and hepatocellular (HepG2) carcinoma cells treated with Melicope ptelefolia leaf extract reveals transcriptome profiles exhibiting anticancer activity

Project description:Microarray whole-transcriptome profiling in HCT116 and HepG2 cells treated with Melicope ptelefolia leaf extract reveals transcriptome profles exhibiting anticancer activity

2018-06-21 | GSE114743 | GEO

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