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Differential gene expression in lymph nodes from rhesus macaque subject to unstable social condition vs. control

ABSTRACT: Differences in lymph node gene expression profiles between animals in stable vs. unstable social conditions

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens Macaca mulatta

PROVIDER: GSE83629 | GEO | 2016/12/30

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA326524

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Dramatic effects of social behavior on gene regulation in rhesus macaques

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE33090: Dramatic effects of social behavior on gene regulation in rhesus macaques [Individual_expression] GSE34127: Dramatic effects of social behavior on gene regulation in rhesus macaques [Cell type_expression] GSE34128: Dramatic effects of social behavior on gene regulation in rhesus macaques [Bisulfite_seq] Refer to individual Series

2012-02-01 | E-GEOD-34129 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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Project description:Social experiences are an important predictor of disease susceptibility and survival in humans and other social mammals. Chronic social stress is thought to generate a pro-inflammatory state characterized by elevated antibacterial defenses and reduced investment in antiviral defense. Here, we manipulated long-term social status in female rhesus macaques to show that social subordination alters the gene expression response to ex vivo bacterial and viral challenge. As predicted by current models, bacterial lipopolysaccharide polarizes the immune response such that low status corresponds to higher expression of genes in NF-κB dependent pro-inflammatory pathways and lower expression of genes involved in the antiviral response and type I interferon (IFN) signaling (see Snyder-Mackler et al. Science, 2016 doi:10.1126/science.aah3580 and GSE83304). Here we show that, counter to predictions, low status drives more exaggerated expression of both NF-κB and IFN-associated genes after cells are exposed to the viral mimic Gardiquimod. Status-driven gene expression patterns are not only linked to social status at the time of sampling, but also to social history (i.e., past social status), especially in unstimulated cells. However, for a subset of genes, we observed interaction effects in which females who fell in rank were more strongly affected by current social status than those who climbed the social hierarchy. Together, our results indicate that the effects of social status on immune cell gene expression depend on pathogen exposure, pathogen type, and social history – in support of social experience-mediated biological embedding in adulthood, even in the conventionally memory-less innate immune system.

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Differential gene expression in CD11b+ splenocytes from mice subject to social threat vs. control

Project description:Gene expression profiling was carried out on splenocyte mRNA samples collected from 10 animals subject to repeated social threat (pooled into 2 groups of 5) and 10 animals subject to non-threatening control conditions (pooled into 2 groups of 5). The primary research question is whether gene expression differs in CD11b+ splenocytes from animals exposed to social threat vs non-threatening control conditions. Keywords: Risk prediction RNA from 5 mice/sample was pooled to generate 4 total samples: 2 from mice subject to repeated social threat, and 2 from control mice.

2010-04-12 | E-GEOD-16661 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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Differential gene expression in CD11b+ splenocytes from mice subject to social threat vs. control (II)

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2013-12-01 | E-GEOD-28830 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Oxytocin blunts social vigilance in the rhesus macaque.

Project description: Not available

| S-EPMC3710816 | biostudies-other

Differential gene expression in CD11b+ splenocytes from mice subject to social threat vs. control

2010-03-31 | GSE16661 | GEO

Differential gene expression in prefrontal cortex from mice subject to social threat vs. control

2010-03-31 | GSE16660 | GEO

Differential gene expression in CD11b+ splenocytes from mice subject to social threat vs. control (II)

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Differential gene expression in peripheral blood leukocytes from mice subject to repeated social defeat

Project description:This study tested the effects of repeated social defeat (RSD) on gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), and examined the extent to which these effects were abrogated by depletion of CD11b+ cells (monocytes). Study Type: Risk prediction Gene expression profiling was carried out on peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) mRNA samples collected from 18 mice randomized to either 6 cycles of repeated social defeat (RSD, n=9) or to home cage control (HCC, n=9) conditions. PBMC samples were pooled into 3 groups of n=3 samples in each condition, and Illumina Mouse Ref-8 BeadArray assays were performed on approximately 1 million total PBMC and 1 million PBMC from which CD11b+ cells were immunomagnetically depleted by MACS. The primary research questions are 1) whether expression of pro-inflammatory genes is altered by RSD, and 2) whether depletion of CD11b+ cells (monocytes) abrogates these effects.

2013-11-04 | E-GEOD-47154 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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