Comparison analysis of B. japonicum mutant and wild type grown under different conditions
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Bradyrhizobium japonicum Glycine max Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens USDA 110
PROVIDER: GSE9100 | GEO | 2007/11/15
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA102625
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:Expression data from B. japonicum soybean root nodules including a nodulation time-course experiment with soybean nodules harvested at 10, 13, 21 and 31 dpi and transcriptome of bacteroids formed by a mutant defective in the RNA polymerase transcription factor sigma 54. Two reference data sets were established using B. japonicum cells grown in PSY medium under either aerobic or micro-aerobic conditions. Keywords: genetic modification, time course, growth conditions
2007-07-14 | GSE8478 | GEO
Project description:Background: During the symbiosis with legumes, Bradyrhizobium japonicum cells infect roots where they induce the formation of root nodules and differentiate into intracellular nitrogen-fixing bacteroids. We used differential RNA-seq (dRNA-seq) for the genome-wide detection of transcriptional start sites (TSSs) in B. japonicum USDA 110 cells grown free-living or as bacteroids in soybean root nodules. Results: A newly developed TSS recognition procedure based on machine learning allowed us to map 15,923 TSSs: 14,360 in free-living bacteria, 4,329 in bacteroids and 2,766 in both living conditions. Using a proteogenomics approach, we provide evidence for the translation of 107 new transcripts including 14 with TSSs in annotated genes. In addition, we provide evidence for 178 shorter or longer proteins, 109 of them with TSS support. Based on our TSS map and a new de novo promoter prediction algorithm, we identified promoter motifs mainly used in nodules (similar to RpoN-dependent promoters) or under both conditions (similar to RpoD-dependent promoters). The data is made available in a generic feature format (GFF) file along with an updated and extended genome annotation comprising promoters, TSSs and terminators. The value of such a TSS and promoter map beyond the identification of novel transcripts and ORFs is illustrated by the experimental analysis of an antisense RNA, which is a by-product of transcriptional interference in a gene encoding a cytochrome P450 highly expressed in nodules. Conclusions: The genome-wide TSS and promoter map along with the extended genome annotation represents a very useful resource for detailed analyses of gene regulation and further systems biology studies on B. japonicum in symbiosis with soybean.
2016-04-18 | GSE69059 | GEO
Project description:Certain alpha- and beta-proteobacteria, the rhizobia, are able to infect legume roots, elicit root nodules, and live therein as endosymbiotic, nitrogen-fixing bacteroids. Host recognition and specificity are the results of consecutive programming events in bacteria and host plants in which important signaling molecules, e.g. plant flavonoids and rhizobial lipooligosaccharides, play key roles. Here, we introduce a new aspect of this symbiosis: the adaptive response to hosts. In contrast to host specificity, which determines early steps in bacteria-plant interaction, the adaptation to hosts refers to late events in mature bacteroids where specific genes are transcribed and translated that help the endosymbionts to meet the disparate environmental requirements imposed by the hosts in which they live. This concept was elaborated with Bradyrhizobium japonicum and three different legumes (soybean, cowpea, siratro). We systematically analyzed and compared the transcriptomes as well as the proteomes in bacteroids from root nodules of the three hosts. Transcripts and proteins were thus identified which are induced in only one of the three hosts. We then focused on those determinants that were congruent in the two data sets of host-specific transcripts and proteins, and arrived at 20 for soybean, 7 for siratro, and 4 for cowpea. One conspicuous gene cluster for a predicted ABC-type transporter, differentially expressed in siratro, was deleted. The corresponding mutant had a symbiotic defect on siratro rather than on soybean or cowpea. This result demonstrates the value of the applied approach and corroborates the host-specific adaptation concept. B. japonicum transcriptome was determined for the three different host plants
2010-05-06 | E-GEOD-18884 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Genome-wide transcript analysis of Bradyrhizobium japonicum bacteroids in soybean root nodules
| PRJNA105365 | ENA
Project description:Legumes interact with nodulating bacteria that convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia for plant use. This nitrogen fixation takes place within root nodules that form after infection of root hairs by compatible rhizobia. Using cDNA microarrays, we monitored gene expression in soybean (Glycine max) inoculated with the nodulating bacterium Bradyrhizobium japonicum 4, 8, and 16 days after inoculation (dai), time points that coincided with nodule development and the onset of nitrogen fixation. This experiment identified several thousand genes that were differentially expressed in response to B. japonicum inoculation. Expression of 27 genes was analyzed by qRT-PCR and their expression patterns mimicked the microarray results confirming integrity of analyses. The microarray results suggest that B. japonicum reduces plant defense responses during nodule development. In addition, the data revealed a high level of regulatory complexity (transcriptional, post-transcriptional, translational, post-translational) that is likely essential for development of the symbiosis and adjustment to an altered nutritional status. Keywords = symbiosis Keywords = nodulation Keywords = rhizobium Keywords = defense Keywords = ANOVA Keywords = plant loop design, 7 samples, 7 comparison, 2 technical repeats including dye swaps, 4 biological repeats
2008-02-04 | E-GEOD-10340 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The purpose of the study is to identify iron-responsive genes in the bacterium Bradyrhizobium japonicum. Parent strain LO was grown under iron limitation or under iron sufficiency and compared to each other by whole genome microarray analysis. Keywords: Comparison of cells grown under low or high iron conditons
2006-03-15 | GSE4143 | GEO
Project description:Legumes interact with nodulating bacteria that convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia for plant use. This nitrogen fixation takes place within root nodules that form after infection of root hairs by compatible rhizobia. Using cDNA microarrays, we monitored gene expression in soybean (Glycine max) inoculated with the nodulating bacterium Bradyrhizobium japonicum 4, 8, and 16 days after inoculation (dai), time points that coincided with nodule development and the onset of nitrogen fixation. This experiment identified several thousand genes that were differentially expressed in response to B. japonicum inoculation. Expression of 27 genes was analyzed by qRT-PCR and their expression patterns mimicked the microarray results confirming integrity of analyses. The microarray results suggest that B. japonicum reduces plant defense responses during nodule development. In addition, the data revealed a high level of regulatory complexity (transcriptional, post-transcriptional, translational, post-translational) that is likely essential for development of the symbiosis and adjustment to an altered nutritional status. Keywords = symbiosis Keywords = nodulation Keywords = rhizobium Keywords = defense Keywords = ANOVA Keywords = plant Keywords: nodulating vs not nodulating
2008-02-05 | GSE10340 | GEO
Project description:Global bottom-up proteomics analysis of proteins purified from soybean root nodules infected with either WT or nifH- mutant Bradyrhizobium japonicum. Nine glycoproteins containing Lewis-a N-glycans, with 3 distinct Lewis-a epitopes (Hex:5 HexNAc:4 dHex:3 Pent:1, Hex:4 HexNAc:4 dHex:2 Pent:1, and Hex:4 HexNAc:3 dHex:2 Pent:1) were observed. Proteins purified from WT and nifH- infected soybean root nodules (five biological replicates each) were reduced using dithiothreitol, alkylated with iodoacetamide and trypsin digested followed by C18 SPE clean-up and LC-MS/MS analysis. Raw data files were processed using FragPipe v17.1, then output files 'combined_modified_peptide.tsv' and 'combined_protein.tsv' were used to identify glycopeptides and for global protein quantitation. These files, along with Excel files containing global quantitation analysis files for soybean nodule (Glycine max) and bacterial (Bradyrhizobium), are available in directory 'Quantification/MSFragger_results'. Glycopeptide data were also processed with PMI Byonic, and Excel file results are available in directory 'Quantification/PMI_Byonic_results'.
2022-01-31 | MSV000088754 | MassIVE
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of bacteroids isolated from the soybean root nodules. Keywords: life style comparison
2007-07-26 | GSE8042 | GEO
Project description:Elevated atmospheric CO2 can influence the structure and function of rhizosphere microorganisms by altering root growth and the quality and quantity of compounds released into the rhizosphere via root exudation. In these studies we investigated the transcriptional responses of Bradyrhizobium japonicum cells growing in the rhizosphere of soybean plants exposed to elevated atmospheric CO2. Transciptomic expression profiles indicated that genes involved in carbon/nitrogen metabolism, and FixK2-associated genes, including those involved in nitrogen fixation, microanaerobic respiration, respiratory nitrite reductase, and heme biosynthesis, were significantly up-regulated under conditions of elevated CO2, relative to plants and bacteria grown under ambient CO2 growth conditions. The expression profile of genes involved in lipochitinoligosaccharide Nod factor biosynthesis and negative transcriptional regulators of nodulation genes, nolA and nodD2, were also influenced by plant growth under conditions of elevated CO2. Taken together, results of these studies indicate that growth of soybeans under conditions of elevated atmospheric CO2 influences gene expressions in B. japonicum in the soybean rhizosphere, resulting in changes to carbon/nitrogen metabolism, respiration, and nodulation efficiency. Bradyrhizobium japonicum strains were grown in the soybean rhizosphere under two different CO2 concentrations. Transcriptional profiling of B. japonicum was compared between cells grown under elevated CO2 and ambient conditions. Four biological replicates of each treatment were prepared, and four microarray slides were used for each strain.
2010-07-28 | E-GEOD-23296 | biostudies-arrayexpress