Project description:While the regulatory landscape during stem cell differentiation has been well characterized, the shared and unique regulatory mechanisms in different ectodermally-derived epithelial cells have not been well described. Through defining the complement of super enhancers and typical enhancers in corneal epithelium for the first time, we show that regulatory regions are often shared between cell types of the same lineage, and that corneal super enhancers are already marked as potential regulatory domains in embryonic stem cells. Through the enrichment of KLF motifs in enhancers, we identified and defined a novel role for Kruppel family member KLF7 in promoting the corneal progenitor cell state, in many cases working antagonistically to corneal differentiation promoting KLF4. Our work highlights the importance of balance between proliferation and differentiation, both for proper tissue development and for homeostasis.
Project description:While the regulatory landscape during stem cell differentiation has been well characterized, the shared and unique regulatory mechanisms in different ectodermally-derived epithelial cells have not been well described. Through defining the complement of super enhancers and typical enhancers in corneal epithelium for the first time, we show that regulatory regions are often shared between cell types of the same lineage, and that corneal super enhancers are already marked as potential regulatory domains in embryonic stem cells. Through the enrichment of KLF motifs in enhancers, we identified and defined a novel role for Kruppel family member KLF7 in promoting the corneal progenitor cell state, in many cases working antagonistically to corneal differentiation promoting KLF4. Our work highlights the importance of balance between proliferation and differentiation, both for proper tissue development and for homeostasis.
Project description:While the regulatory landscape during stem cell differentiation has been well characterized, the shared and unique regulatory mechanisms in different ectodermally-derived epithelial cells have not been well described. Through defining the complement of super enhancers and typical enhancers in corneal epithelium for the first time, we show that regulatory regions are often shared between cell types of the same lineage, and that corneal super enhancers are already marked as potential regulatory domains in embryonic stem cells. Through the enrichment of KLF motifs in enhancers, we identified and defined a novel role for Kruppel family member KLF7 in promoting the corneal progenitor cell state, in many cases working antagonistically to corneal differentiation promoting KLF4. Our work highlights the importance of balance between proliferation and differentiation, both for proper tissue development and for homeostasis.
Project description:Analysis of change in transcriptosome after KLF4, KLF9, KLF11, KLF16 and KLF17 knockdown in hADSC. Analysis of effects of siRNA transfection (siCtrl, siKLF4, siKLF9, siKLF11, siKLF16 and siKLF17) in hADSC at gene expression level.The hypothesis tested in the present study was that different KLF members have distinctive roles in these cells.