Combinatorial control of gene expression in Aspergillus niger grown on sugar beet pectin
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Aspergillus niger
PROVIDER: GSE97974 | GEO | 2017/11/09
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA383547
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description: Not available
| S-EPMC5617896 | biostudies-other
Project description:In this study, we compared the gene expression pattern of A. niger grown in liquid sugar beet pulp (SBP) at different time points, a by-product of the sugar industry that consists mainly of cellulose, xyloglucan, and pectin. Finally, we compared A. niger genetic response to liquid SBP to that of the same fungus when grown on solid SBP plates and polygalacturonic acid (PGA).
2021-08-04 | GSE175954 | GEO
Project description:Filamentous fungi are ubiquitous organisms and major plant biomass degraders. As a single colony, some fungal species can colonize large areas as up to five soccer stadia. During growth, the mycelium encounters heterogeneous carbon sources. Here we assessed whether substrate heterogeneity is a main determinant of spatial gene expression in colonies of Aspergillus niger. This question was addressed by analyzing whole-genome gene expression in five concentric zones of 5-day-old sugar beet pulp grown colonies. Growth, protein production and secretion were occurring throughout the whole colony. Carbon and nitrate utilization were constant from the centre to the periphery whereas genes encoding plant cell wall degrading enzymes were expressed with a different pattern across the colony. Finally our results demonstrate a fine-tuning of the different enzymatic tools available in A. niger and expand the knowledge on how this fungus adapts as it colonizes complex environments.
2016-03-04 | GSE66641 | GEO
Project description:The genome of the filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger is rich in genes encoding pectinases, a broad class of enzymes that have been extensively studied due to their use in industrial applications. The sequencing of the A. niger genome provided more knowledge concerning the individual pectinolytic genes, but relatively little is still known about the regulatory genes involved in pectin degradation. Understanding regulation of the pectinolytic genes provides a tool to optimize the production of pectinases in this industrially important fungus. This study describes the identification and characterization of one of the activators of pectinase-encoding genes, RhaR. Inactivation of the gene encoding this regulator resulted in down-regulation of genes involved in the release and catabolism of L-rhamnose from the pectinolytic substructure rhamnogalacturonan I.
2014-03-13 | GSE51023 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of A. niger comparing different strains (WT, ΔXlnR, ΔaraR and ΔaraRΔXlnR) treated with 25mM xylose + 25mM arabinose for 2 and 8h. The main objective was to identifiy genes related to primary metabolism and carbohydrate metabolism in general, for instance, cellulases and hemicellulases. The study will compare the differences between WT strain and the strains with the disrupted xylanolytic transcriptional activator gene, XlnR, the arabinolytic transcriptional activator gene, AraR, and the double mutant,after treatment with xylose+arabinose (XA treatment). The experiment was further validated by real-time PCR and enzymatic assays.
2012-05-07 | GSE37760 | GEO
Project description:The genome of the filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger is rich in genes encoding pectinases, a broad class of enzymes that have been extensively studied due to their use in industrial applications. The sequencing of the A. niger genome provided more knowledge concerning the individual pectinolytic genes, but relatively little is still known about the regulatory genes involved in pectin degradation. Understanding regulation of the pectinolytic genes provides a tool to optimize the production of pectinases in this industrially important fungus. This study describes the identification and characterization of one of the activators of pectinase-encoding genes, RhaR. Inactivation of the gene encoding this regulator resulted in down-regulation of genes involved in the release and catabolism of L-rhamnose from the pectinolytic substructure rhamnogalacturonan I. We aim to discover differencial expressed genes in A.niger wild type strain N402 and M-NM-^TrhaR mutant while growing on rhamnose as carbon source. Biological duplicates were made for both strain at the growth of 2 hours, Affymetrix microarray experiments were performed on these samples.
2014-03-13 | E-GEOD-51023 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of A. niger comparing different strains (WT, M-NM-^TXlnR, M-NM-^TaraR and M-NM-^TaraRM-NM-^TXlnR) treated with 25mM xylose + 25mM arabinose for 2 and 8h. The main objective was to identifiy genes related to primary metabolism and carbohydrate metabolism in general, for instance, cellulases and hemicellulases. The study will compare the differences between WT strain and the strains with the disrupted xylanolytic transcriptional activator gene, XlnR, the arabinolytic transcriptional activator gene, AraR, and the double mutant,after treatment with xylose+arabinose (XA treatment). The experiment was further validated by real-time PCR and enzymatic assays. Two-condition experiment : A. niger mutant strains on XA for 2 and 8 h at 30 oC in batch culture. Firstly, the strains were pre-grown in minimal medium with fructose as carbon source (control), and then transferred to xylose+arabinose (25 mM each) as carbon source.
2012-05-06 | E-GEOD-37760 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of A. niger comparing mutant strains with the disrupted xylanolytic transcriptional activator gene, XlnR, the arabinolytic transcriptional activator gene, AraR, and the double mutant (ΔXlnR, ΔaraR and ΔaraRΔXlnR, repsectively) treated with steam-exploded sugarcane bagasse (SEB) for 12 and 24 h. The main objective was to identify genes related to cellulases and hemicellulases in mutant strains grown on SEB, with indirect comparisons with the WT strain grown on SEB [the (WT/SEB) data deposited in GSE24798]. The experiment was further validated by real-time PCR and enzymatic assay.
2012-05-07 | GSE37758 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of A. niger comparing mutant strains with the disrupted xylanolytic transcriptional activator gene, XlnR, the arabinolytic transcriptional activator gene, AraR, and the double mutant (M-NM-^TXlnR, M-NM-^TaraR and M-NM-^TaraRM-NM-^TXlnR, repsectively) treated with steam-exploded sugarcane bagasse (SEB) for 12 and 24 h. The main objective was to identify genes related to cellulases and hemicellulases in mutant strains grown on SEB, with indirect comparisons with the WT strain grown on SEB [the (WT/SEB) data deposited in GSE24798]. The experiment was further validated by real-time PCR and enzymatic assay. Two-condition experiment : A. niger mutant strains on SEB for 12 and 24 h at 30 oC in batch culture. Firstly, the strains were pre-grown in minimal medium with fructose as carbon source (control), and then transferred to SEB as carbon source.
2012-05-06 | E-GEOD-37758 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Degradation of plant biomass to fermentable sugars is of critical importance for the use of plant materials for biofuels. Filamentous fungi are ubiquitous organisms and major plant biomass degraders. Single colonies of some fungal species can colonize massive areas as large as five soccer stadia.During growth, the mycelium encounters heterogeneous carbon sources. Here we assessed whether substrate heterogeneity is a major determinant of spatial gene expression in colonies of Aspergillus niger. We analyzed whole-genome gene expression in five concentric zones of 5-day-old colonies utilizing sugar beet pulp as a complex carbon source. Growth, protein production and secretion occurred throughout the colony. Genes involved in carbon catabolism and nitrate utilization were expressed uniformly from the centre to the periphery whereas genes encoding plant biomass degrading enzymes were expressed differentially across the colony. A combined adaptive response of carbon-catabolism and enzyme production to locally available monosaccharides was observed. Finally, our results demonstrate a fine-tuning of the different enzymatic tools available in A. niger and reveal how this fungus adapts as it colonizes complex environments.
2015-09-09 | PXD002130 | Pride