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Expression data of chondrocytes subpopulations from WT, 13del and 13del:Chop-/- mice at P10 stage

ABSTRACT: The human metaphyseal chondrodysplasia type Schmid is an autosomal dominant disorder associated with mutations in COL10A1 gene that result in ER retention of misfolded alpha(X) collagen in hypertrophic chondrocytes (HCs). In a MCDS transgenic mouse model (13del), we have previously implicated HC response and adaptation to ER stress as the underlying molecular pathogenesis of the disease. We generate microarray data from chondrocytes in WT, 13del and 13del:Chop-/- mice to elucidate the etiological role of ER stress signaling in MCDS.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE99306 | GEO | 2017/05/26

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA388082

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Label free quantitative proteomics reveals survival mechanisms developed by Hypertrophic chondrocytes under ER stress

Project description:Emerging evidence implicates ER stress caused by unfolded mutant proteins in chondrocytes as the underlying pathology of chondrodysplasias. ER stress is triggered in hypertrophic chondrocytes (HCs) in a mouse model (13del) of metaphyseal chondrodysplasia type Schmid (MCDS) caused by misfolded mutant collagen X proteins, but the HCs do not undergo apoptosis, rather chondrocyte differentiation is altered causing skeletal abnormality. How 13del HCs can escape from apoptosis and survive ER stress is not understood. We compared using label-free quantitative mass spectrometry approach the proteomes of HCs isolated from 13del growth plates with normal HCs. In this paper we reveal significant changes in levels of proteins involved in in actin remodeling, glycolysis and ER-mitochondria communication in 13del HCs chondrocytes. Previous in vitro studies of chronic ER stress showed down-regulation of glycolysis and disrupted mitochondrial function leading to cell death. Our data showed that glucose uptake was maintained in ATDC5 chondrocytic cell lines expressing 13del collagen X. Furthermore expression of mitochondrial calcium channels was reduced while mitochondrial membrane polarity was maintained in in vivo 13del chondrocytes. Thus we propose that 13del HCs survive by a mechanism whereby changes in ER-mitochondria communication reduce import of calcium coupled with maintenance of mitochondrial membrane polarity.

2015-11-25 | PXD002125 | Pride

Analysis of the IRE1/XBP1 unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway in Schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia hypertrophic chondrocyte endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress

Project description:We set out to determine the role of the IRE1/XBP1 pathway, the most ancient and highly conserved endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-sensing pathway of the unfolded protein response (UPR), in Schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (MCDS). RNA derived from hypertrophic zones microdissected from growth plates of wildtype mice, mice lacking XBP1 activity in chondrocytes (Xbp1Cart?Ex2), mice carrying a COL10A1 pN617K mutation (ColXN617K), and compound mutants (C/X) was analyzed by whole genome microarray analysis. 1633 probes were differentially expressed between ColXN617K and wildtype, 215 probes were differentially expressed between Xbp1Cart?Ex2 and wildtype, and 1337 probes were differentially expressed between C/X and wildtype. 885 probes were differentially expressed between ColXN617K and wildtype but not Xbp1Cart?Ex2 and wildtype or C/X and wildtype, thus representing the XBP1-dependent response to hypertrophic chondrocyte ER stress. 688 probes were differentially expressed between ColXN617K and wildtype and between C/X and wildtype but not Xbp1Cart?Ex2 and wildtype, thus representing the XBP1-independent response to hypertrophic chondrocyte ER stress. Results were validated by qPCR. Entire growth plate hypertrophic zones were microdissected from one tibia from each of three 2-week old wildtype mice, three 2-week old mice carrying a COL10A1 p.N617K mutation (ColXN617K), three 2-week old mice lacking XBP1 activity in chondrocytes (Xbp1Cart?Ex2), and three 2-week old mice resulting from a cross between ColXN617K and Xbp1Cart?Ex2 (C/X).

2015-08-21 | E-GEOD-72261 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Analysis of the IRE1/XBP1 unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway in Schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia hypertrophic chondrocyte endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress

Project description:We set out to determine the role of the IRE1/XBP1 pathway, the most ancient and highly conserved endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-sensing pathway of the unfolded protein response (UPR), in Schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (MCDS). RNA derived from hypertrophic zones microdissected from growth plates of wildtype mice, mice lacking XBP1 activity in chondrocytes (Xbp1CartΔEx2), mice carrying a COL10A1 pN617K mutation (ColXN617K), and compound mutants (C/X) was analyzed by whole genome microarray analysis. 1633 probes were differentially expressed between ColXN617K and wildtype, 215 probes were differentially expressed between Xbp1CartΔEx2 and wildtype, and 1337 probes were differentially expressed between C/X and wildtype. 885 probes were differentially expressed between ColXN617K and wildtype but not Xbp1CartΔEx2 and wildtype or C/X and wildtype, thus representing the XBP1-dependent response to hypertrophic chondrocyte ER stress. 688 probes were differentially expressed between ColXN617K and wildtype and between C/X and wildtype but not Xbp1CartΔEx2 and wildtype, thus representing the XBP1-independent response to hypertrophic chondrocyte ER stress. Results were validated by qPCR.

2015-08-21 | GSE72261 | GEO

Gene expression analysis of ER-stressed growth plate chondrocytes in two mouse models of Schmid chondrodysplasia

Project description:We set out to generate transcriptional maps of chondrocyte UPR gene networks in vivo using two mouse models (Schmid and Cog) of Schmid chondrodysplasia, in order to define the consequences of UPR activation for the adaptation, differentiation, and survival of chondrocytes experiencing ER stress during hypertrophy, thus providing insights into ER stress signaling and its impact on cartilage pathophysiology. Our data demonstrate that both models displayed similar unfolded protein responses (UPRs), involving activation of ER stress sensors Ire1 and Atf6 and upregulation of their downstream targets, including molecular chaperones, foldases, and ER-associated degradation machinery. Also upregulated were the emerging UPR regulators Wfs1 and Syvn1, recently identified UPR components including Armet and Creld2, and genes not previously implicated in ER stress such as Steap1 and Fgf21. Moreover, we transcriptionally profiled the expression of wildtype growth plate zone gene signatures in the mutant hypertrophic zones, in order to define the differentiation status of ER-stressed chondrocytes in the mutant hypertrophic zones. Hypertrophic zone gene upregulation and proliferative zone gene downregulation were both inhibited in Schmid hypertrophic zones, resulting in the persistence of a proliferative chondrocyte-like expression profile in ER-stressed Schmid chondrocytes. For the mutant hypertrophic zone gene expression profiling, the hypertrophic zone from one tibia from each of three two week old Schmid, wildtype (Schmid background), Cog, and wildtype (Cog background) mice was microdissected. In all cases, total RNA was extracted and amplified through two rounds of linear amplification, labelled with Cy3, and interrogated by microarray analysis using the Agilent 44K, mouse whole genome platform.

2012-01-01 | E-GEOD-30628 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene expression analysis of ER-stressed growth plate chondrocytes in two mouse models of Schmid chondrodysplasia

2012-01-01 | GSE30628 | GEO

Gene expression profiling of chondrodysplasia mutants and isogenic controls during hypertrophic induction from iPSCs

Project description:In order to better understand chondrodysplasia disease mechanisms, we induced hypertrophic chondrocytes from chondrodysplasia-specific iPSCs and analyzed their gene expression profile. This dataset includes the expression data obtained from iPSC-derived cartilage pellets on day 56 of hypertrophic induction. Three COL10A1 mutants and two MATN3 mutants were compared to their isogenic controls to determine the effects of each mutation on the unfolded protein response.

2020-05-20 | GSE148728 | GEO

Expression data from calvaria of 10-day-old 13del-tg transgenic mice displaying bone overgrowth.

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2017-08-12 | GSE102588 | GEO

Mus musculus

Project description:Gene expression analysis of ER-stressed growth plate chondrocytes in two mouse models of Schmid chondrodysplasia

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Mus musculus

Project description:Analysis of the IRE1/XBP1 unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway in Schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia hypertrophic chondrocyte endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress

| PRJNA293517 | ENA

Loss of collagen X facilitates hypertrophic differentiation and endochondral ossification of human iPSC-derived chondrocytes

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2023-12-01 | GSE218830 | GEO

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