Proteomics

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A Systems biology approach for defining the potential molecular framework of hypereosinophilic syndrome with cutaneous involvement


ABSTRACT: Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is a rare multisystem disease that predominantly includes skin with severe and persistent itching. A lack of understanding about the pathological condition and mechanism of dermatosis caused by HES hinders its treatment. In the present study, we applied a quantitative proteomics approach to characterize the cellular responses of skin tissue to HES at the proteome level. We identified hundreds of skin tissue proteins that were differentially expressed between HES patients and healthy individuals. HES patients display severely damaged microenvironment, including extracellular matrix (ECM) organization and disassembly, immune disorders, decreased metabolic capacity, and susceptibility to microbial infection. Moreover, there was abnormal proliferation of basal epidermal stem cells, which was closely related to high expression of the epigenetic regulator, histone deacetylase 2, providing mechanistic insight into the abnormal epidermal thickening of HES skin tissues. Overall, our study provides a comprehensive framework for a system-level understanding of HES-induced dermatosis tissues at the protein and cell pathway levels. Our findings may facilitate a new approach to diagnosis and treatment to alleviate skin clinical symptoms, monitor the activity of HES, and determine therapeutic effects.

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens

SUBMITTER: Ling Leng  

PROVIDER: PXD015450 | iProX | Tue Feb 18 00:00:00 GMT 2020

REPOSITORIES: iProX

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A systems biology approach for defining the potential molecular framework of idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome with cutaneous involvement.

Wang Wenjuan W   Ma Jie J   Sun Xuer X   Ba Wei W   Meng Xianfu X   Zhu Yunping Y   Leng Ling L   Li Chengxin C  

Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20200201 3


Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is a rare multisystem disease that predominantly includes skin with severe and persistent itching. A lack of understanding about the pathological condition and mechanism of dermatosis caused by HES hinders its treatment. In the present study, we applied a quantitative proteomics approach to characterize the cellular responses of skin tissue to idiopathic HES (IHES) at the proteome level. We identified hundreds of skin tissue proteins that were differentially expr  ...[more]

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