Proteomics

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IL-33 stabilizes the transcription factor IRF1


ABSTRACT: Interleukin-33 (IL-33) functions both as a secreted cytokine and as a nuclear factor, with pleiotropic roles in tumor growth and immunity. Here, we explored its role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and identified that its nuclear function mediated a mechanism of immune escape.

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens

SUBMITTER: Zengbin Wang  

PROVIDER: PXD039110 | iProX | Wed Dec 28 00:00:00 GMT 2022

REPOSITORIES: iProX

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SUMOylated IL-33 in the nucleus stabilizes the transcription factor IRF1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells to promote immune escape.

Wang Zengbin Z   Pan Banglun B   Qiu Jiacheng J   Zhang Xiaoxia X   Ke Xiaoling X   Shen Shuling S   Wu Xiaoxuan X   Yao Yuxin Y   Tang Nanhong N  

Science signaling 20230314 776


Interleukin-33 (IL-33) functions both as a secreted cytokine and as a nuclear factor, with pleiotropic roles in cancer and immunity. Here, we explored its role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and identified that a posttranslational modification altered its nuclear activity and promoted immune escape for HCC. IL-33 abundance was overall decreased but more frequently localized to the nucleus in patient HCC tissues than in normal liver tissues. In human and mouse HCC cells in culture and in vivo,  ...[more]

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