Proteomics

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Comparative proteomics in tall fescue to reveal underlying mechanisms for improving Photosystem Ⅱ thermotolerance during heat stress memory


ABSTRACT: A total of 3,851 proteins were detected, with quantitative information available for 3,835 proteins. Among these, we identified 1,423 differentially abundant proteins (DAPs), including 526 proteins that were classified as Heat Stress Memory Proteins (HSMPs). GO and KEGG enrichment analyses revealed that the HSMPs were primarily associated with the "autophagy" in R4 and with "PSII repair", "HSP binding", and "peptidase activity" in S5. Notably, we identified 7 chloroplast-localized HSMPs (HSP21, DJC77, EGY3, LHCA4, LQY1, PSBR and DEGP8, R4/S0>1.2, S5/S0>1.2), which were considered to be effectors linked to PSII heat stress memory, predominantly in cluster 4. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis indicated that the ubiquitin-proteasome system, with key nodes at UPL3, RAD23b, and UCH3, might play a role in the selective retention of memory effectors in the R4 stage.These findings provide valuable insights into the establishment of heat stress memory under recurring high-temperature episodes and offer a conceptual framework for breeding thermotolerant crops with improved PSII functionality.

ORGANISM(S): Festuca Arundinacea

SUBMITTER: Guangyang Wang  

PROVIDER: PXD053448 | iProX | Wed Jun 26 00:00:00 BST 2024

REPOSITORIES: iProX

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Publications

Comparative proteomics in tall fescue to reveal underlying mechanisms for improving Photosystem II thermotolerance during heat stress memory.

Wang Guangyang G   Wang Xiulei X   Li Dongli D   Yang Xuehe X   Hu Tao T   Fu Jinmin J  

BMC genomics 20240709 1


<h4>Background</h4>The escalating impacts of global warming intensify the detrimental effects of heat stress on crop growth and yield. Among the earliest and most vulnerable sites of damage is Photosystem II (PSII). Plants exposed to recurring high temperatures develop heat stress memory, a phenomenon that enables them to retain information from previous stress events to better cope with subsequent one. Understanding the components and regulatory networks associated with heat stress memory is cr  ...[more]

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