Zhuo Chen Similar Datasets
Project description:Mass spectrometry-based proteomic landscape of rice reveals a post-transcriptional regulatory role of N6-methyladenosine
| PRJNA954025 | ENA
Project description:In species with exalbuminous seeds such as crucifer oilseeds and legumes, the endosperm is eventually consumed and its space occupied by the embryo during seed development. However, the main constituent of the early developing seed is the liquid endosperm, and most of the carbon resources for the ensuing stages of seed development arrive at the embryo through the endosperm. In contrast to the extensive study of species with persistent endosperm, little is known about the global gene expression pattern in the endosperm of exalbuminous seed species. We took a multiparallel approach that combines ESTs, protein profiling and microarray analyses to look into the gene expression landscape in the endosperm of the oilseed crop Brassica napus. An EST collection of over 30,000 entries allowed us to detect close to 10,000 unisequences expressed in the endosperm. A protein profile analysis of more than 800 proteins corroborated several signature pathways uncovered by abundant ESTs. Using microarray analyses, we identified genes that are differentially or highly expressed across all developmental stages. These complementary analyses provided insight on several prominent metabolic pathways in the endosperm. We also discovered that LEC1 was highly expressed in the endosperm and that the regulatory cascade downstream of LEC1 operates in the endosperm. The endosperm EST collection and the microarray dataset provide a basic genomic resource for dissecting metabolic and developmental events important for oilseed improvement. Our findings on the featured metabolic processes and the LEC1 regulatory cascade offer new angles for investigation on the integration of endosperm gene expression with embryo development and storage product deposition in seed development. Keywords: seed development We defined the developmental phase of the endosperm based on the stages of the embedded embryos. Under our growth conditions, the globular-shape embryo stage is reached approximately six days after flowering (DAF), the heart-shape embryo stage is reached after eight days, and by day 14 the seed enters the cotyledon stage. The collected tissues allowed the construction of two cDNA libraries: one derived from endosperm of heart-shape embryo developing stage seeds and the other from endosperm of a mix of globular-shape embryo and cotyledon stage developing seeds. Heart-shaped-embryo endosperm is also ready for protein profiling analysis. For microarray analysis, endosperms were harvested from young seeds at the globular-shape embryo, heart-shape embryo and cotyledon stages, respectively. Two biological duplicates were set up, including four technological repeats in each duplicate. A dye-swap hybridization experiment was performed for each pair of target RNA comparisons. We performed four independent aRNA labelings for each tissue pair. For example, we used globular-shape embryo stage endosperm RNA coupled with Cy5 dye vs. heart-shape embryo stage endosperm RNA coupled with Cy3 dye, and the dye-swap experiment was with globular-shape embryo stage endosperm RNA with Cy3 dye vs. the heart-shape embryo stage endosperm RNA with Cy5 dye. Each tissue pair experiment was done with four repeats, using a total of 24 microarrays for the whole experiment.
2010-05-18 | E-GEOD-14766 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:BACKGROUND: In species with exalbuminous seeds, the endosperm is eventually consumed and its space occupied by the embryo during seed development. However, the main constituent of the early developing seed is the liquid endosperm, and a significant portion of the carbon resources for the ensuing stages of seed development arrive at the embryo through the endosperm. In contrast to the extensive study of species with persistent endosperm, little is known about the global gene expression pattern in the endosperm of exalbuminous seed species such as crucifer oilseeds. RESULTS: We took a multiparallel approach that combines ESTs, protein profiling and microarray analyses to look into the gene expression landscape in the endosperm of the oilseed crop Brassica napus. An EST collection of over 30,000 entries allowed us to detect close to 10,000 unisequences expressed in the endosperm. A protein profile analysis of more than 800 proteins corroborated several signature pathways uncovered by abundant ESTs. Using microarray analyses, we identified genes that are differentially or highly expressed across all developmental stages. These complementary analyses provided insight on several prominent metabolic pathways in the endosperm. We also discovered that a transcription factor LEAFY COTYLEDON (LEC1) was highly expressed in the endosperm and that the regulatory cascade downstream of LEC1 operates in the endosperm. CONCLUSION: The endosperm EST collection and the microarray dataset provide a basic genomic resource for dissecting metabolic and developmental events important for oilseed improvement. Our findings on the featured metabolic processes and the LEC1 regulatory cascade offer new angles for investigation on the integration of endosperm gene expression with embryo development and storage product deposition in seed development.
| S-EPMC2702316 | biostudies-literature
Project description:In species with exalbuminous seeds such as crucifer oilseeds and legumes, the endosperm is eventually consumed and its space occupied by the embryo during seed development. However, the main constituent of the early developing seed is the liquid endosperm, and most of the carbon resources for the ensuing stages of seed development arrive at the embryo through the endosperm. In contrast to the extensive study of species with persistent endosperm, little is known about the global gene expression pattern in the endosperm of exalbuminous seed species. We took a multiparallel approach that combines ESTs, protein profiling and microarray analyses to look into the gene expression landscape in the endosperm of the oilseed crop Brassica napus. An EST collection of over 30,000 entries allowed us to detect close to 10,000 unisequences expressed in the endosperm. A protein profile analysis of more than 800 proteins corroborated several signature pathways uncovered by abundant ESTs. Using microarray analyses, we identified genes that are differentially or highly expressed across all developmental stages. These complementary analyses provided insight on several prominent metabolic pathways in the endosperm. We also discovered that LEC1 was highly expressed in the endosperm and that the regulatory cascade downstream of LEC1 operates in the endosperm. The endosperm EST collection and the microarray dataset provide a basic genomic resource for dissecting metabolic and developmental events important for oilseed improvement. Our findings on the featured metabolic processes and the LEC1 regulatory cascade offer new angles for investigation on the integration of endosperm gene expression with embryo development and storage product deposition in seed development. Keywords: seed development
2009-05-31 | GSE14766 | GEO
Project description:Quantitative mass spectrometry-based proteomics reveals the dynamic protein landscape during initiation of human Th17 cell polarization
| PRJNA487597 | ENA
Project description:The availability of human genome sequence has transformed biomedical research over the past decade. However, an equivalent map for the human proteome with direct measurements of proteins and peptides was lacking. To this end, Akhilesh Pandey's lab reported a draft map of the human proteome based on high resolution Fourier transform mass spectrometry-based proteomics technology, which included an in-depth proteomic profiling of 30 histologically normal human samples including 17 adult tissues, 7 fetal tissues and 6 purified primary hematopoietic cells ( http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature13302 ). The profiling resulted in identification of proteins encoded by greater than 17,000 genes accounting for ~84% of the total annotated protein-coding genes in humans. This large human proteome catalog (available as an interactive web-based resource at http://www.humanproteomemap.org) complements available human genome and transcriptome data to accelerate biomedical research in health and disease. Pandey's lab and collaborators request that those considering use of this primary dataset for commercial purposes contact pandey@jhmi.edu. The full details of this study can be found in the PRIDE database: www.ebi.ac.uk/pride/archive/projects/PXD000561/. This ArrayExpress entry represents a top level summary of the metadata only which formed the basis of the reanalysis performed by Joyti Choudhary's team ( jc4@sanger.ac.uk ), results of which are presented in the Expression Atlas at EMBL-EBI : http://www.ebi.ac.uk/gxa/experiments/E-PROT-1.
2015-03-10 | E-PROT-1 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Probing the endosperm gene expression landscape in Brassica napus
| PRJNA112145 | ENA
Project description:Seeds of the German winter-type oilseed rape cultivar Express 617 were sampled and analysed at five key stages of seed development. Express 617 is a high oil yield cultivar with double-zero quality (low erucic acid and low glucosinolate content), which has been widely used in breeding programs and as parent for the creation of genetic mapping populations. Plants were grown under controlled, field-like conditions in the container-based system of the IPK PhenoSphere (Heuermann et al., 2023). The weather regime of the cultivation (2021/2021) was based on twelve years of hourly records of the weather station in Gatersleben and was designed to be as representative as possible of a typical growth season. Avoiding stressful weather extremes, the cultivation regime was considered to be favourable for plant growth and seed formation. Siliques were sampled at five key stages of seed development, as outlined by Borisjuk et al. (2013), covering the development from the pre-storage stage to seed maturation. To provide spatial information, seeds were manually dissected into four organs/tissues: the seed coat (SC), the inner (IC) and outer cotyledon (OC), and the radicle (RA). Aliquots of the pooled materials were subjected to mRNA-Sequencing and spectrometry–based proteomic analyses. Samples were prepared via the SP3 protocol and peptides were analysed on a timsTOF Pro mass spectrometer.
2025-03-19 | PXD053532 | Pride
Project description:Pre-implantation embryo development is an intricate and precisely regulated process orchestrated by maternally inherited proteins and newly synthesized proteins following zygotic genome activation. Although genomic and transcriptomic studies have enriched our understanding of genetic programs underlying this process, the protein expression landscape remains unexplored. Using quantitative mass spectrometry, we identified nearly 5000 proteins from 8000 mouse embryos of each stage (zygote, 2-cell, 4-cell, 8-cell, morula, blastocyst). We found that protein expression of zygote, morula and blastocyst show apparent difference from 2- to 8-cell embryos. Analysis of protein phosphorylation led to extraction of critical kinases and signal transduction pathways. We identified novel factors and proved that they play important roles in early embryo development. Combined analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data reveals coordinated control of RNA degradation, transcription and translation, and identifies novel exon junction-derived peptides. Our study provides an invaluable resource for further mechanistic studies and suggests novel players governing pre-implantation embryo development.
2018-01-09 | GSE106612 | GEO
Project description:parkin_05 based on a cross between CPB87/5 and SYN1
| PRJNA174426 | ENA