Proteomics

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The proteins identified from Helicobacter pylori strain TN2wt-derived extracellular vesicle (HpEV-TN2wt)


ABSTRACT: Helicobacter pylori strain TN2wt was suspended in Brucella broth supplemented with 5% depleted exosomes FCS. The initial optical density at 600 nm of the bacterial suspension was adjusted to 0.02 in 200 mL of Brucella broth + 0.5% depleted exosome FCS. H. pylori was grown in a 500 mL flask under microaerophilic conditions, shaking at 100 rpm, at 37oC for 48 h. The H. pylori cells were removed from the culture supernatant by centrifugation at 15,000 x g, for 15 min at 4oC and the bacteria-free supernatant was then filtered through a 0.45 m filter. HpEVs in culture supernatant of H. pylori were harvested by ultracentrifugation at 200,000 x g for 90 min at 4oC using Himac CP80WX Preparative ultracentrifuge (HITACHI, Tokyo, Japan). After removing the supernatant, the HpEVs were washed in 20 mL of 0.9% NaCl solution and collected by ultracentrifugation at 200,000 x g for 90 min at 4oC. HpEVs were resuspended in saline and stored at -80oC. The HpEVs were lysed with 2% sodium dodecyl sulfate/ 7M urea, and equal amounts of proteins from each sample were precipitated with acetone. The proteins were then denatured and reduced with 50% trifluoroethanol and 4 mM dithiothreitol followed by alkylation of the free cysteine residues and trypsinization. The desalted peptides were then separated using liquid chromatography. The mass spectrometer was operated in information-dependent acquisition mode, and acquired spectra were searched against the H. pylori TN2wt protein database.

ORGANISM(S): Helicobacter Pylori

SUBMITTER: Krisana Asano 

PROVIDER: PXD056531 | JPOST Repository | Mon Mar 17 00:00:00 GMT 2025

REPOSITORIES: jPOST

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Publications

Proteomic Profiling of Extracellular Vesicles Reveals Potential Biomarkers for Helicobacter pylori Infection and Gastric Cancer.

Subsomwong Phawinee P   Asano Krisana K   Akada Junko J   Matsumoto Takashi T   Nakane Akio A   Yamaoka Yoshio Y  

Helicobacter 20250301 2


<h4>Background</h4>Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) has been identified as a type I carcinogen and contributes to a high rate of gastric cancer (GC), especially in Eastern Asia. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have the potential to be used to detect various cancer types and diseases. However, the protein markers in EVs for the prognosis of H. pylori infection and GC are unknown. We aim to identify the proteins within EVs derived from a gastric epithelial cell line (AGS) infected with H. pylori by us  ...[more]

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