Impact of the identification strategy on reproducibility of DDA and DIA results
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606)
SUBMITTER: 
John R. Yates III
PROVIDER: MSV000081719 | MassIVE | Fri Nov 17 12:14:00 GMT 2017
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PXD008235
REPOSITORIES: MassIVE
Publications
Impact of the Identification Strategy on the Reproducibility of the DDA and DIA Results.
Fernández-Costa Carolina C Martínez-Bartolomé Salvador S McClatchy Daniel B DB Saviola Anthony J AJ Yu Nam-Kyung NK Yates John R JR
Journal of proteome research 20200619 8
Data-independent acquisition (DIA) is a promising technique for the proteomic analysis of complex protein samples. A number of studies have claimed that DIA experiments are more reproducible than data-dependent acquisition (DDA), but these claims are unsubstantiated since different data analysis methods are used in the two methods. Data analysis in most DIA workflows depends on spectral library searches, whereas DDA typically employs sequence database searches. In this study, we examined the rep ...[more]
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Project description:Data-independent acquisition (DIA) is a promising technique for the proteomic analysis of complex protein samples. A number of studies have claimed that DIA experiments are more reproducible than data-dependent acquisition (DDA), but these claims are unsubstantiated since different data analysis methods are used in the two methods. Data analysis in most DIA workflows depends on spectral library searches, whereas DDA typically employs sequence database searches. In this study, we examined the reproducibility of the DIA and DDA results using both sequence database and spectral library search. The comparison was first performed using a cell lysate and then extended to an interactome study. Protein overlap among the technical replicates in both DDA and DIA experiments was 30% higher with library-based identifications than with sequence database identifications. The reproducibility of quantification was also improved with library search compared to database search, with the mean of the coefficient of variation decreasing more than 30% and a reduction in the number of missing values of more than 35%. Our results show that regardless of the acquisition method, higher identification and quantification reproducibility is observed when library search was used.
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Project description:Data dependent acquisition (DDA) is the method of choice for mass spectrometry based proteomics discovery experiments, data-independent acquisition (DIA) is steadily becoming more important. One of the most important requirement to perform a DIA analysis is the availability of spectral libraries for the peptide identification and quantification. Several researches were already conducted regarding the creation of spectral libraries from DDA analyses and obtaining identifications with these in DIA measurements. But so far only few experiments were conducted, to estimate the effect of these libraries on the quantitative level. In this work we created a spike-in gold standard dataset with known contents and ratios of proteins in a complex sample matrix. With this dataset, we first created spectral libraries using different sample preparation approaches with and without sample prefractionation on peptide and protein level. Two different search engines were used for protein identification. In total, five different spike-in states were compared with DIA analyses, comparing eight different spectral libraries generated by varying approaches and one library free method, as well as one default DDA analysis. Not only the number of identifications on peptide and protein level in the spectral libraries and the corresponding analyses was inspected, but also the number of expected and identified significant quantifications and their ratios were thoroughly examined. We found, that while libraries of prefractionationed samples are generally larger, the actually yielded identifications are not increased compared to repetitive non-fractionated measurements. Furthermore, we show that the accuracy of the quantifications is also highly dependent on the applied spectra library and also whether the peptide or protein level is analysed. Overall, the reproducibility and accuracy of DIA is superior to DDA in all analysed approaches.
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Project description:For the complete description see the manuscript. Data dependent acquisition (DDA) is the method of choice for mass spectrometry based proteomics discovery experiments, data-independent acquisition (DIA) is steadily becoming more important. One of the most important requirement to perform a DIA analysis is the availability of spectral libraries for the peptide identification and quantification. Several researches were already conducted regarding the creation of spectral libraries from DDA analyses and obtaining identifications with these in DIA measurements. But so far only few experiments were conducted, to estimate the effect of these libraries on the quantitative level. In this work we created a spike-in gold standard dataset with known contents and ratios of proteins in a complex sample matrix. With this dataset, we first created spectral libraries using different sample preparation approaches with and without sample prefractionation on peptide and protein level. Two different search engines were used for protein identification. In total, five different spike-in states were compared with DIA analyses, comparing eight different spectral libraries generated by varying approaches and one library free method, as well as one default DDA analysis. Not only the number of identifications on peptide and protein level in the spectral libraries and the corresponding analyses was inspected, but also the number of expected and identified significant quantifications and their ratios were thoroughly examined.
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Project description:Data dependent acquisition (DDA) is the method of choice for mass spectrometry based proteomics discovery experiments, data-independent acquisition (DIA) is steadily becoming more important. One of the most important requirement to perform a DIA analysis is the availability of spectral libraries for the peptide identification and quantification. Several researches were already conducted regarding the creation of spectral libraries from DDA analyses and obtaining identifications with these in DIA measurements. But so far only few experiments were conducted, to estimate the effect of these libraries on the quantitative level. In this work we created a spike-in gold standard dataset with known contents and ratios of proteins in a complex sample matrix. With this dataset, we first created spectral libraries using different sample preparation approaches with and without sample prefractionation on peptide and protein level. Two different search engines were used for protein identification. In total, five different spike-in states were compared with DIA analyses, comparing eight different spectral libraries generated by varying approaches and one library free method, as well as one default DDA analysis. Not only the number of identifications on peptide and protein level in the spectral libraries and the corresponding analyses was inspected, but also the number of expected and identified significant quantifications and their ratios were thoroughly examined. We found, that while libraries of prefractionationed samples are generally larger, the actually yielded identifications are not increased compared to repetitive non-fractionated measurements. Furthermore, we show that the accuracy of the quantifications is also highly dependent on the applied spectra library and also whether the peptide or protein level is analysed. Overall, the reproducibility and accuracy of DIA is superior to DDA in all analysed approaches.
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Project description:For the complete description see the manuscript. Data dependent acquisition (DDA) is the method of choice for mass spectrometry based proteomics discovery experiments, data-independent acquisition (DIA) is steadily becoming more important. One of the most important requirement to perform a DIA analysis is the availability of spectral libraries for the peptide identification and quantification. Several researches were already conducted regarding the creation of spectral libraries from DDA analyses and obtaining identifications with these in DIA measurements. But so far only few experiments were conducted, to estimate the effect of these libraries on the quantitative level. In this work we created a spike-in gold standard dataset with known contents and ratios of proteins in a complex sample matrix. With this dataset, we first created spectral libraries using different sample preparation approaches with and without sample prefractionation on peptide and protein level. Two different search engines were used for protein identification. In total, five different spike-in states were compared with DIA analyses, comparing eight different spectral libraries generated by varying approaches and one library free method, as well as one default DDA analysis. Not only the number of identifications on peptide and protein level in the spectral libraries and the corresponding analyses was inspected, but also the number of expected and identified significant quantifications and their ratios were thoroughly examined.
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