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Thorough performance evaluation of 213 nm ultraviolet photodissociation for top-down proteomics

ABSTRACT: In this study we benchmark the performance of ultraviolet photodissociation (UVPD) using 213 nm photons generated by a solid-state laser applied to the study of intact proteoforms from three organisms. 213 nm UVPD was compared to the commonly employed higher-energy collisional dissociation (HCD).

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Fusion ETD

ORGANISM(S): Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (ncbitaxon:287) Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) Mus Musculus (ncbitaxon:10090)

SUBMITTER: Neil Kelleher

PROVIDER: MSV000083972 | MassIVE | Thu Jun 13 08:52:00 BST 2019

REPOSITORIES: MassIVE

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Ultraviolet Photodissociation of tryptic peptide backbones at 213 nm

Project description:We analyzed the backbone fragmentation behavior of tryptic peptides of a four protein mixture and of E. coli lysate subjected to Ultraviolet Photodissociation (UVPD) at 213 nm on a commercially available UVPD-equipped tribrid mass spectrometer. We obtained 15,178 high-confidence peptide-spectrum matches by additionally recording a reference beam-type collision-induced dissociation (HCD) spectrum of each precursor. Type a, b and y ions were most prominent in UVPD spectra and median sequence coverage ranged from 5.8% (at 5 ms laser excitation time) to 45.0% (at 100 ms). Overall sequence fragment intensity remained relatively low (median: 0.4% (5 ms) to 16.8% (100 ms) of total intensity) and remaining precursor intensity high. Sequence coverage and sequence fragment intensity ratio correlated with precursor charge density, suggesting that UVPD at 213 nm may suffer from newly formed fragments sticking together due to non-covalent interactions. UVPD fragmentation efficiency therefore might benefit from supplemental activation, as was shown for ETD. Aromatic amino acids, most prominently tryptophan, facilitated UVPD. This points at aromatic tags as possible enhancers of UVPD. Data are available via ProteomeXchange and on spectrumviewer.org/db/UVPD_213nm_trypPep

2020-05-07 | PXD018176 | Pride

Application of 193 nm UVPD for phosphoproteomic analysis of HeLa and HCC70

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AMCA chromophore tagging and 351 nm ultraviolet photodissociation enables de novo sequencing of E. coli proteome

Project description:Demonstration of novel experimental and computational pipeline for high performance de novo peptide sequencing. E. coli whole cell lysate is carbamylated to block lysine side chains, digested with trypsin (now active only at Arg residues), and N-terminally tagged with the chromophore AMCA. Three technical replicates were analyzed using a Thermo Velos Pro dual linear ion trap mass spectrometer coupled to a Coherent 351 nm excimer laser. 351 nm ultraviolet photodissociation (UVPD) of parent peptides produces MS2 spectra dominated by the y-type ion series. We developed the software tool UVnovo for de novo sequencing of these spectra and used Proteome Discoverer SEQUEST/Percolator to generate a dataset for training and validation. UVnovo results provided here derive from a 3-fold cross validation regime. Our methods and dataset are described in the accompanying publication.

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Multi-Stage Native UVPD-MS to Characterize Single Amino Acid Variants of Human Mitochondrial BCAT2

Project description:We report a multi-stage approach combining collisional activation and 193 nm ultraviolet photodissociation (UVPD) to characterize single amino acid variants of the human mitochondrial enzyme branched-chain amino acid transferase 2 (BCAT2), a protein implicated in chemotherapeutic resistance in glioblastoma tumors.

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Characterization of disulfide linkages in proteins by 193 nm ultraviolet photodissociation (UVPD)

Project description:Inter-linked disulfide bonds connecting peptide chains are homolytically cleaved with 193 nm ultraviolet photodissociation (UVPD). Analysis of insulin demonstrates the ability for UVPD to cleave multiple disulfide bonds and provide sequence coverage of multiple peptide chains in the same MS/MS event. The information provided by UVPD of disulfide-bound peptides is comparable to information garnered from other high energy dissociation methods but requires an activation period an order of magnitude faster than these methods. This phenomenon was investigated, along with a partial reduction and alkylation sample preparation to determine disulfide connectivities of enzymatically digested proteins. The 4 disulfide bonds of lysozyme and the 19 disulfide bonds of serotransferrin were unambiguously characterized through non-reduced and partially reduced protein digestions.

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Complementary CID and 351 nm UVPD tandem mass spectra enable effective de novo sequencing

Project description:This dataset accompanies a publication in which we present a strategy for acquisition and effective de novo peptide sequencing of complementary CID and 351 nm ultraviolet photodissociation (UVPD) MS/MS pairs. E. coli whole cell lysate is carbamylated to block lysine side chains, digested with trypsin (now active only at Arg residues), and N-terminally tagged with the chromophore AMCA. Three technical replicates were analyzed using a Thermo Velos Pro dual linear ion trap mass spectrometer coupled to a Coherent 351 nm excimer laser. Each precursor ion is isolated twice with the mass spectrometer switching between CID and UVPD activation modes to obtain a complementary MS/MS pair. We modified our UVnovo de novo sequencing software to automatically learn from and interpret fragmentation spectra from any combination of complementary activation methods, and we used this to analyze the CID/UVPD paired spectra. This performance exceeds that of PEAKS and PepNovo on the CID spectra alone and demonstrates that CID/UPVD brings significant advantages for comprehensive and accurate de novo peptide sequencing.

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