ABSTRACT: We established the comprehensive secretome dataset of five representative BLCA cell lines including BFTC905, TSGH8301, 5637, MGH-U1 and MGH-U4 by LC-MS/MS.
Project description:Background: Advanced Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is therapeutically challenging. RCC progression is facilitated by mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) that exert remarkable tumor tropism. The specific mechanisms mediating MSCs’ migration to RCC remain unknown. Here, we comprehensively analyzed RCC secretome to identify MSCs attractants. Methods: Conditioned media (CM) were collected from five RCC-derived cell lines (Caki-1, 786-O, A498, KIJ265T, KIJ308T) and non-tumorous control cell line (RPTEC/TERT1) and analyzed using cytokine arrays targeting 274 cytokines in addition to global CM proteomics. MSCs were isolated from bone marrow of patients undergoing standard orthopedic surgeries. RCC CM and the selected recombinant cytokines were used to analyze their influence on MSCs migration and microarray-targeted gene expression. The expression of genes encoding cytokines was evaluated in 100 matched-paired control-RCC tumor samples. Results: When compared with normal cells, CM from advanced RCC cell lines (Caki-1, KIJ265T) were the strongest stimulators of MSCs migration. Targeted analysis of 274 cytokines and global proteomics of RCC CM revealed decreased DPP4 and EGF, as well as increased AREG, FN1, and MMP1, with consistently altered gene expression in RCC cell lines and tumors. AREG and FN1 stimulated, while DPP4 attenuated MSCs migration. RCC CM induced MSCs’ transcriptional reprogramming, stimulating the expression of CD44, PTX3, and RAB27B. RCC cells secreted hyaluronic acid (HA), a CD44 ligand mediating MSCs’ homing to the kidney. AREG emerged as an upregulator of MSCs’ transcription. Conclusions: advanced RCC cells secrete AREG, FN1 and HA to induce MSCs migration, while DPP4 loss prevents its inhibitory effect on MSCs homing. RCC secretome induces MSCs’ transcriptional reprograming to facilitate their migration. The identified components of RCC secretome represent potential therapeutic targets. We used microarrays to determine the effect of the conditioned media (CM) collected from two RCC-derived cell lines (Caki-1, KIJ265T) and non-tumorous control cell line (RPTEC/TERT1) on the transcriptome change in mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs).
Project description:The Skeletal muscle is a metabolic active tissue that secretes various proteins. These so called myokines act auto-, para- and endocrine affecting muscle physiology and exert systemic effects on other tissues and organs. Myokines are also described to play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of metabolic diseases. Combining three different mass spectrometry based non-targeted and one antibody based targeted approach we investigated the secretome of differentiated primary human skeletal muscle cells derived from adult donors. A total of 548 non-redundant proteins were detected by combined proteomic profiling. Expression was confirmed on mRNA level for 501. Stringent consecutive filtering recruiting several database, i.e. SignalP, SecretomeP and ER_retention signals, the computational analysis assigned 306 as secretory proteins including 33 potentially novel myokines. This comprehensive profiling study of the human skeletal muscle secretome expands our knowledge of the composition of the human myokinome and further highlights the pivotal role of myokines in the regulation of multiple biological processes. We performed gene expression microarray analysis of primary human myotubes derived from twelve healthy individuals
Project description:Molecular characterization of 7 peritoneally-metastatic gastric cancer cell lines and primary cancer cells established from a patients’ ascites. We performed comprehensive transcriptome analyses using microarrays of our established gastric cancer cell lines and primary cancer cells.
Project description:This study elucidates the effect of the E2F1-regulated melanoma-secreted factors on the phenotype and transcriptional program of immune cells (CD4+ T and CD8+ T cells) in the melanoma immune microenvironment. In order to determine the immune modulatory effect of the secretome on immune cells, we established a co-culture system where different melanoma cell lines (high-E2F1/invasive and low E2F1/non-invasive) were co-cultured with CD4+ or CD8+ T cells without direct interaction. These data describe the transcriptomes of immune cells and for the two melanoma cell lines Mel147 and C8161, both in co- and monoculture condition, with stable E2F1 knockdowns and corresponding controls.
Project description:We have run shotgun and PRM proteomic analysis of cellular proteome and secretome from pancreatic cancer cell lines (PANC-1, PaCa-44, MIA PaCa-2 and BxPC-3) vs. normal epithelial ductal pancreatic cells (HPDE) in LC-MS/MS. Stable isotopic labelling was performed and digestion was done with Trypsin/Lys-C mix endoproteinase.
Project description:Expression profiling of 29 untreated breast cancer cell lines using Agilent 4x44K V1 (G4112F) dual color oligonucleotide microarrays The primary study objective was to establish a research resource for comparative transcriptomic analysis of a series of commercially available breast cancer cell lines representative of diverse histopathologic and molecular subtypes, generated on the Agilent oligonucleotide platform. A specific study objective was to perform a comparative transcriptional analysis of three cell lines established from a patient with triple negative metaplastic inflammatory breast cancer developed by Drs. Felding Habermann and Smider at the Scripps Research Institute, San Diego, CA. Cancer Res 2011;71(24 Suppl):Abstract nr PD03-07.
Project description:Establishment and molecular characterization of 49 peritoneally-metastatic gastric cancer cell lines from 18 patients’ ascites. We performed comprehensive transcriptome analyses using microarrays of our established gastric cancer cell lines.
Project description:Canine adipose -derived mesenchymal stem cells (cAD-MSCs) demonstrate promising tissue repair and regeneration capabilities. However, the procurement and preservation of these cells or their secreted factors for therapeutic applications pose a risk of viral contamination, and the consequences on cAD-MSCs remain unexplored. Consequently, this research sought to assess the impact of Canid alphaherpesvirus 1 on the functional attributes of cAD-MSCs, including gene expression profiles and secretome composition. To this end, abdominal fat tissue from twelve healthy dogs was harvested to isolate cAD-MSCs. These samples were tested for CHV contamination before introducing a wild-type CHV strain via serial passages. Following CHV infection, RT-PCR arrays and LC-MS/MS assessments enabled gene expression analysis and the secretome's proteomic landscape, respectively. The study established that the initial cAD-MSCs populations were devoid of CHV. Upon exposure to the virus, cAD-MSCs exhibited susceptibility, leading to notable modifications in gene expression and secretome profile. These changes reflected their intrinsic properties, such as stemness, differentiation potential, structural integrity, proliferative capacity, survival, directional migration, and immune-modulatory functions, depriving their regenerative efficacy . Despite the absence of pre-existing contamination, the outcomes underscore the imperative of routine viral screening prior to therapeutic use, particularly CHV. Moreover, these findings provide insights into the pathogenic mechanisms of CHV and the intricate interactions between canine stem cells and viruses.
Project description:Canine adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (cAD-MSCs) show therapeutic promise for their regenerative potential, particularly in their secretome. However, concerns arise regarding the impact of in vitro cultivation need for storing therapeutic doses, prompting this study to comprehensively explore the impact of in vitro aging on gene expression and secretome composition. The study involved collecting abdominal adipose tissue samples from nine healthy female dogs, from which cAD-MSCs were extracted and cultured. Stem cells were validated through trilineage differentiation assays and flow cytometry immunophenotyping. Gene expression profiling, using RT-qPCR array and cAD-MSCs secretome LC-MS/MS analysis, were conducted at passages 3 and 6 to reveal gene expression and protein composition alterations during in vitro culture. Gene expression profiling of in vitro aged cAD-MSCs revealed expression alterations, while significant downregulation was observed in two MSC-associated genes. Proteomic analysis revealed 10% distinctively expressed proteins, and several up- and downregulations. Grouping these proteins with biologically significant ones, Gene Ontology Panther Pathway analysis revealed that P3 proteins were significantly associated with cytoskeletal regulation, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor signaling, inflammation mediated by chemokine and cytokine signaling, Wnt signaling, and CCKR signaling map. In contrast, P6 proteins were linked to the xanthine and guanine salvage pathway, adenine and hypoxanthine salvage pathway, and blood coagulation pathway. To the best of our knowledge, this study presents the first original perspective on the changes in secretome composition that occur when cAD-MSCs age in vitro. Our findings highlight significant changes that, in conclusion, indicate the regenerative potential of cAD-MSCs and that their secretome may be compromised due to in vitro aging. Consequently, our study suggests a preference for earlier passages when considering these cells for therapeutic applications.
Project description:We found the bone marrow stromal-derived neural progenitor cells secretome have the neural protection effect. Proteomic analysis was performed nn order to analyze the protection factor in the secretome. Keywords: Neural protection, secretome