Metabolomics

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A Metabolomic Approach for Predicting Diurnal Changes in Cortisol


ABSTRACT:

INTRODUCTION: The dysregulation of cortisol secretion has been associated with a number of mental health and mood disorders. However, diagnostics for mental health and mood disorders are behavioral and lack biological contexts.

OBJECTIVES: The goal of this work is to identify volatile metabolites capable of predicting changes in total urinary cortisol across the diurnal cycle for long-term stress monitoring in psychological disorders.

METHODS: We applied comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry to sample the urinary volatile metabolome using an untargeted approach across three time points in a single day for 60 subjects.

RESULTS: The finalized multiple regression model includes 14 volatile metabolites and 7 interaction terms. A review of the selected metabolites suggests pyrrole, 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one and 1-iodo-2-methylundecane may originate from endogenous metabolic mechanisms influenced by glucocorticoid signaling mechanisms.

CONCLUSION: This analysis demonstrated the feasibility of using specific volatile metabolites for the prediction of secreted cortisol across time.

INSTRUMENT(S): Tandem Gas Chromatography MS - positive

SUBMITTER: Jarrett Eshima 

PROVIDER: MTBLS1206 | MetaboLights | 2021-09-23

REPOSITORIES: MetaboLights

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A Metabolomic Approach for Predicting Diurnal Changes in Cortisol.

Eshima Jarrett J   Davis Trenton J TJ   Bean Heather D HD   Fricks John J   Smith Barbara S BS  

Metabolites 20200513 5


<i>Introduction</i>: The dysregulation of cortisol secretion has been associated with a number of mental health and mood disorders. However, diagnostics for mental health and mood disorders are behavioral and lack biological contexts. <i>Objectives</i>: The goal of this work is to identify volatile metabolites capable of predicting changes in total urinary cortisol across the diurnal cycle for long-term stress monitoring in psychological disorders. <i>Methods</i>: We applied comprehensive two-di  ...[more]

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