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The trans-omics landscape of COVID-19


ABSTRACT: The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global health emergency. Various omics results have been reported for COVID-19, but the molecular hallmarks of COVID-19, especially in those patients without comorbidities, have not been fully investigated. Here we collect blood samples from 231 COVID-19 patients, prefiltered to exclude those with selected comorbidities, yet with symptoms ranging from asymptomatic to critically ill. Using integrative analysis of genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomic and lipidomic profiles, we report a trans-omics landscape for COVID-19. Our analyses find neutrophils heterogeneity between asymptomatic and critically ill patients. Meanwhile, neutrophils over-activation, arginine depletion and tryptophan metabolites accumulation correlate with T cell dysfunction in critical patients. Our multi-omics data and characterization of peripheral blood from COVID-19 patients may thus help provide clues regarding pathophysiology of and potential therapeutic strategies for COVID-19.

INSTRUMENT(S): Liquid Chromatography MS - negative - reverse phase, Liquid Chromatography MS - positive - reverse phase

SUBMITTER: Dongsheng Chen 

PROVIDER: MTBLS2542 | MetaboLights | 2021-10-06

REPOSITORIES: MetaboLights

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The trans-omics landscape of COVID-19.

Wu Peng P   Chen Dongsheng D   Ding Wencheng W   Wu Ping P   Hou Hongyan H   Bai Yong Y   Zhou Yuwen Y   Li Kezhen K   Xiang Shunian S   Liu Panhong P   Ju Jia J   Guo Ensong E   Liu Jia J   Yang Bin B   Fan Junpeng J   He Liang L   Sun Ziyong Z   Feng Ling L   Wang Jian J   Wu Tangchun T   Wang Hao H   Cheng Jin J   Xing Hui H   Meng Yifan Y   Li Yongsheng Y   Zhang Yuanliang Y   Luo Hongbo H   Xie Gang G   Lan Xianmei X   Tao Ye Y   Li Jiafeng J   Yuan Hao H   Huang Kang K   Sun Wan W   Qian Xiaobo X   Li Zhichao Z   Huang Mingxi M   Ding Peiwen P   Wang Haoyu H   Qiu Jiaying J   Wang Feiyue F   Wang Shiyou S   Zhu Jiacheng J   Ding Xiangning X   Chai Chaochao C   Liang Langchao L   Wang Xiaoling X   Luo Lihua L   Sun Yuzhe Y   Yang Ying Y   Zhuang Zhenkun Z   Li Tao T   Tian Lei L   Zhang Shaoqiao S   Zhu Linnan L   Chang Ashley A   Chen Lei L   Wu Yiquan Y   Ma Xiaoyan X   Chen Fang F   Ren Yan Y   Xu Xun X   Liu Siqi S   Wang Jian J   Yang Huanming H   Wang Lin L   Sun Chaoyang C   Ma Ding D   Jin Xin X   Chen Gang G  

Nature communications 20210727 1


The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global health emergency. Various omics results have been reported for COVID-19, but the molecular hallmarks of COVID-19, especially in those patients without comorbidities, have not been fully investigated. Here we collect blood samples from 231 COVID-19 patients, prefiltered to exclude those with selected comorbidities, yet with symptoms ranging from asymptomatic to critically ill. Using integrative analysis of genomic, transcriptomic, pr  ...[more]

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