Project description:Comparative proteomic analysis of hypothalamus tissue from Huoyan geese between pre-laying period and laying period using an iTRAQ-based approach
Project description:We identified the differentially expressed miRNAs in Landes goose liver after overfeeding for 21 days using high-throughput sequencing. We obtained 21453493 and 21525819 clean reads in normal liver and fatty liver by high-throughput sequencing, respectively. Of these clean reads, we respectively gained 9244896 and 9847086 miRNAs sequences in two groups by filtering the known non-miRNA reads, such as rRNA, tRNA, snRNA, and snoRNA by screening against ncRNA deposited in the GenBank and Rfam databases. These findings provided insights into the expression profiles of miRNAs in goose liver, and deepened our understanding of miRNAs in hepatic steatosis of geese.
Project description:In this study, we performed a comprehensive evaluation of proteomic profile in the pituitary gland of Huoyan geese during laying period compared to pre-laying period and using iTRAQ based approach. 684 proteins which including 418 up-regulated and 266 down-regulated were identified. Subsequently, GO enrichment and KEGG pathway analyses of those proteins were conducted.
Project description:Geese have a high tolerance of massive energy intake and exhibit little pathological development. We assessed phenotypes and transcriptomes of Tianfu geese to investigate the dynamic expression network behind goose adipogenesis. Goose liver exhibited higher fat accumulation than adipose tissues during fattening. We identified differentially expressed genes that function in several important lipid metabolism pathways, immune response, regulation of cancer, and differentially expressed long noncoding RNAs that might be involved in regulation of these pathways. We found that genes like BGE1 and SCD, which have key roles in glycolysis and synthesis of fatty acids, had higher fold change in liver than in adipose tissue. we suppose that the evolutionary split from mammals in adipogenesis is a result of adaptive evolution to long-distance migration.