Project description:Hepatic gene expression shows sexual dimorphism. Here, we investigated the role of BCL6 in establishing sexual dimorphism in hepatic gene expression and created Bcl6Flox/Flox,Alb-Cre mice and performed RNAseq from livers of 4- and 8-week-old male and female Ctrl and BCL6 liver knock-out mice.
Project description:We have done an expression experiment studying sexual dimorphism in gene expression in two species of songbirds, the zebra finch (Teaniopigia guttata) and the common whitethroat (Sylvia communis).
Project description:Hepatic gene expression shows sexual dimorphism. Here, we investigated the role of BCL6 in establishing sexually dimorphic chromatin state and performed H3K27ac ChIP-seq from livers of female and male Ctrl and BCL6 liver knock-out mice.
Project description:We constructed eight libraries of female and male E. pela at different developmental stages using RNA-seq technology. Many genes and pathways related to sexual dimorphism were identified.The female and male E. pela take different developmental patterns. The sexual dimorphism in E. pela may involve many different regulatory components. Female and male E. pela at different developmental stages using RNA-seq technology
Project description:Sexual dimorphism of the skeleton is well documented. At maturity, the male skeleton is typically larger and has a higher bone density than the female skeleton. However, the underlying mechanisms for these differences are not completely understood. In this study, we examined sexual dimorphism in the formation of osteoclasts between cells from female and male mice. We found that the number of osteoclasts in bones was greater in females. Similarly, in vitro osteoclast differentiation was accelerated in female osteoclast precursor (OCP) cells. To further characterize sex differences between female and male osteoclasts, we performed gene expression profiling of cultured, highly purified, murine bone marrow OCPs that had been treated for 3 days with M-CSF and RANKL. We found that 125 genes were differentially regulated in a sex-dependent manner. In addition to genes that are contained on sex chromosomes, transcriptional sexual dimorphism was found to be mediated by genes involved in innate immune and inflammatory response pathways. Furthermore, the NFκB-NFATc1 axis was activated earlier in female early osteoclasts, which partially explains the differences in transcriptomic sexual-dimorphism in these cells. Collectively, these findings identify a sex-dependent intrinsic difference in early osteoclasts, which results from an altered response to osteoclastogenic stimulation. In humans these differences could contribute to the lower peak bone mass and increased risk of osteoporosis that females demonstrate relative to males.
Project description:We constructed eight libraries of female and male E. pela at different developmental stages using RNA-seq technology. Many genes and pathways related to sexual dimorphism were identified.The female and male E. pela take different developmental patterns. The sexual dimorphism in E. pela may involve many different regulatory components.
