Project description:A computer program was used to create random amino acid sequences based on and restricted by physical shadow masks which will be used for lithography-based synthesis of peptides. The output from this algorithm was used to create peptides that were synthesized by Sigma Aldrich, and printed onto glass slides. The arrays contained 384 peptides printed in duplicate for each of 4 different mask designs. 52 different monoclonal antibodies were incubated on these microarrays and analyzed for their propensity to bind the peptides created from each mask set. The diversity of binding served as a proxy for the 'randomness' of these peptides, and provided information about how many masks are needed to truly generate random sequence peptides. two replicates of each peptide was printed on 1 Mask peptide microarray. A minimum of Two microarrays were tested for each sample. Image was qualified using in-house metrics for quality assurance.
Project description:A computer program was used to create random amino acid sequences based on and restricted by physical shadow masks which will be used for lithography-based synthesis of peptides. The output from this algorithm was used to create peptides that were synthesized by Sigma Aldrich, and printed onto glass slides. The arrays contained 384 peptides printed in duplicate for each of 4 different mask designs. 52 different monoclonal antibodies were incubated on these microarrays and analyzed for their propensity to bind the peptides created from each mask set. The diversity of binding served as a proxy for the 'randomness' of these peptides, and provided information about how many masks are needed to truly generate random sequence peptides.
Project description:Intervention1: NIL: NIL
Control Intervention1: Condyle tragus distance measurement: The Condyle tragus distance( CTD)will be measured while patient is wearing surgical mask with the mouth open and then with jaw protruded using finger width
and vernier caliper measurement.CTD will be used tto predict difficult mask ventillation.
Control Intervention2: NIL: NIL
Primary outcome(s): Condyle tragus distance with mouth open (in finger breadth & mm) measured while wearing surgical mask for prediction of DMV (Warters scale â?¥ 2)
Timepoint: Warters scale will be measured 30 sec after loss of eyelash.
Project description:This work examines the impact of various non-pharmaceutical control measures (government and personal) on the population dynamics of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Lagos, Nigeria, using an appropriately formulated mathematical model. Using the available data, since its first reported case on 16 March 2020, we seek to develop a predicative tool for the cumulative number of reported cases and the number of active cases in Lagos; we also estimate the basic reproduction number of the disease outbreak in the aforementioned State in Nigeria. Using numerical simulations, we show the effect of control measures, specifically the common social distancing, use of face mask and case detection (via contact tracing and subsequent testings) on the dynamics of COVID-19. We also provide forecasts for the cumulative number of reported cases and active cases for different levels of the control measures being implemented. Numerical simulations of the model show that if at least 55% of the population comply with the social distancing regulation with about 55% of the population effectively making use of face masks while in public, the disease will eventually die out in the population and that, if we can step up the case detection rate for symptomatic individuals to about 0.8 per day, with about 55% of the population complying with the social distancing regulations, it will lead to a great decrease in the incidence (and prevalence) of COVID-19.