Project description:Potential of the hepatic transcriptome expression profile of the striped seabream (Lithognathus mormyrus) as an environmental biomarker
Project description:The potential of an hepatic transcriptome expression profile, evaluated in a sentinel feral fish, to serve as an environmental biomarker was examined. Gene expression profiles of individuals of Lithognathus mormyrus were examined using a cDNA microarray and were correlated to the set of environmental exposure conditions at their site and date of collection. The clusters of individual gene expression profiles were reasonably related to the fish samples and several sample-specific clusters of genes, designated gene signatures of the sample, were determined. The relationship between transcriptome expression and the fish samples indicated a potential for their utilization as an environmental biomarker.
Project description:Changes in hepatic gene expression profiles upon exposures to cadmium applied by feeding or intra-peritoneal injections were identified in the striped sea bream (Lithognathus mormyrus) using cDNA microarray platform. Two groups of four fish were exposed to fed and injected CdCl2, respectively. Additional eight untreated fish were used as a reference group, pooled into 4 hepatic RNA preparations. The isolated hepatic mRNAs were hybridized, after conversion to labeled cDNAs, onto the microarray followed by slide scanning, imaging and analysis. Four parameters: M, meanA, P-value and B were calculated for each unique spot, for both cadmium-fed vs. reference fish (sample1) and cadmium-injected vs. reference fish (sample2). These parameters enable evaluation of hybridization intensity as well as statistical testing of differential expression. Keywords: Response to exposure to cadmium