Genome-wide localization of Gcn5 under normal and stress conditions in S. cerevisiae and S. pombe
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PROVIDER: PRJNA122913 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:Here we studied genome-wide localization of Gcn5 under normal and KCl stress conditions in both yeast species. We found that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the enrichment of Gcn5 on genes changes from a relatively even distribution between coding region and intergenic region in the absence of stress, to a predominant localization in gene coding regions under stress conditions. This altered pattern changes are at global level indicates an important role of Gcn5 in modifying chromatin structure for stress adaptation in S. cerevisiae. The altered pattern changes are not observed in Saccharomyces pombe suggesting the different regulatory mechinery between two yeast speices. The related data series is GSE5218, where we have compared the gene regulation of Gcn5 at expression level in S. cerevisiae and S. pombe.
2010-03-01 | GSE16514 | GEO
Project description:This is parallel comparison of gene regulation by Gcn5 in evolutionarily divergent yeasts S. pombe and S. cerevisiae. Our study showed Gcn5 is required for a similar spectrum of stress responses in both organisms, including the response to KCl. This DNA microarray studies is to find conserved or diverged gene regulation pattern under KCl stress condition in the two yeasts. There are 6 subsets in total, 3 subsets in each evolutionarily divergent yeasts including the following: 1 gcn5 mutant compared to wt under rich medium without treatment, 2 gcn5 mutant compared to wild type both under KCl treatment, 3 wild type strains under KCl treatment compared to wild type without treatment. Keywords: stress response, Gcn5, Comparative genomics, Transcriptional co-activator
2010-01-01 | GSE5218 | GEO
Project description:This is parallel comparison of gene regulation by Gcn5 in evolutionarily divergent yeasts S. pombe and S. cerevisiae. Our study showed Gcn5 is required for a similar spectrum of stress responses in both organisms, including the response to KCl. This DNA microarray studies is to find conserved or diverged gene regulation pattern under KCl stress condition in the two yeasts. There are 6 subsets in total, 3 subsets in each evolutionarily divergent yeasts including the following: 1 gcn5 mutant compared to wt under rich medium without treatment, 2 gcn5 mutant compared to wild type both under KCl treatment, 3 wild type strains under KCl treatment compared to wild type without treatment. Keywords: stress response, Gcn5, Comparative genomics, Transcriptional co-activator Gene expression profiling experiment in which gene expression in logarithmically growing cultures of test groups was compared to that of the control groups in rich medium at 25C. There are 6 subsets in total, 3 subsets in each yeast including the following: 1 gcn5 mutant compared to wt under rich medium without treatment, 2 gcn5 mutant compared to wild type both under KCl treatment, 3 wild type strains under KCl treatment compared to wild type without treatment. RNA was extracted and subjected to cDNA expression profiling analysis using the established protocols (Xue et al, 2004). Independent RNA preparations were used to hybridize to microarray slides with dye swap. Data normalized with 'Lowess' per chip per spot normalization.
2010-06-24 | E-GEOD-5218 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Cryptococcus neoformans is an environmental fungus and an opportunistic human pathogen. Previous studies have demonstrated major alterations in its transcriptional profile as this microorganism enters the hostile environment of the human host. To assess the role of chromatin remodeling in host-induced transcriptional responses, we identified the C. neoformans Gcn5 histone acetyltransferase and demonstrated its function by complementation studies of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The C. neoformans gcn5Δ mutant strain has defects in high-temperature growth and capsule attachment to the cell surface, in addition to increased sensitivity to FK506 and oxidative stress. Treatment of wild-type cells with the histone acetyltransferase inhibitor garcinol mimics cellular effects of the gcn5Δ mutation. Gcn5 regulates the expression of many genes that are important in responding to the specific environmental conditions encountered by C. neoformans inside the host. Accordingly, the gcn5Δ mutant is avirulent in animal models of cryptococcosis. Our study demonstrates the importance of chromatin remodeling by the conserved histone acetyltransferase Gcn5 in regulating the expression of specific genes that allow C. neoformans to respond appropriately to the human host.
2010-09-04 | GSE23948 | GEO
Project description:LncRNA and mRNA expression profiles of Schizosaccharomyces pombe under normal conditions and DNA damage inducing conditions.
| PRJNA726937 | ENA
Project description:The SAGA complex is a conserved multifunctional coactivator known to play broad roles in eukaryotic transcription. To gain new insights into its functions, we have performed biochemical and genetic analyses of SAGA in the fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Purification of the S. pombe SAGA complex showed that its subunit composition is identical to that of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Analysis of S. pombe SAGA mutants revealed that SAGA has two opposing roles regulating sexual differentiation. First, in nutrient rich conditions, the SAGA histone acetyltransferase, Gcn5, represses ste11+, which encodes the master regulator of the mating pathway. In contrast, the SAGA subunit Spt8 is required for the induction of ste11+ upon nutrient starvation. Chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments suggest that these regulatory effects are direct, as SAGA is physically associated with the ste11+ promoter independent of nutrient levels. Genetic tests suggest that nutrient levels do cause a switch in SAGA function, as spt8? suppresses gcn5? with respect to ste11+ derepression in rich medium, whereas the opposite relationship, gcn5? suppression of spt8?, occurs during starvation. Thus, SAGA plays distinct roles in the control of the switch from proliferation to differentiation in S. pombe through the dynamic and opposing activities of Gcn5 and Spt8.
2008-11-19 | E-MTAB-53 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We have found Gcn5 is specifically requried for KCl and CaCl2 mediated stress in Schizosaccharomyces Pombe. We have charaterised the genome wide gene expression responses to KCl stress and show the Gcn5 in involved in the regulation of sebset of stress response genes. Keywords: stress response
2006-07-06 | GSE5227 | GEO
Project description:Histone acetylation and deacetylation is important for gene regulation. The histone acetyltransferase, Gcn5, is a known activator of transcriptional initiation that is recruited to gene promoters. Here we map genome-wide levels of Gcn5 occupancy and histone H3K14ac at high resolution. Gcn5 is predominantly localized to coding regions of highly transcribed genes where it antagonistically collaborates with the class II histone deacetylase, Clr3, to regulate histone H3K14ac levels. Regulation of histone H3k14ac levels is critical for regulation of many genes during stress adaptation. Our findings suggest a novel role for Gcn5 during transcriptional elongation in addition to its known role in transcriptional initiation. The related data for this are GSE13790 and GSE5227 Data showed expression pattern of gcn5- vs gcn5-clr3- and clr3- vs wild type under KCl stress in S. pombe. Two biological replicates are used with dye-swap labeling.
2010-06-24 | E-GEOD-13817 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Analysis of histone acetyl transferases (HATs) from the MYST and GNAT families in S. pombe to identify functional differences or overlap with regard to gene expression. Mutations were made to Elp3 and Gcn5 (GNAT family), and to Mst2 (MYST family). Mutants showed distinct phenotypes which were repressed or enhanced by mutant combinations. Mutations were made to Gcn5 (GNAT family), and to Mst2 (MYST family) in S. pombe. A treatment of 1M KCl was applied for 60min to some samples. RNA was extracted from the various mutants and hybridized on Eurogentec arrays.
2009-09-19 | E-GEOD-17259 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Comparison of gene regulation by Gcn5 under KCl stress in S. cerevisiae and S. pombe
| PRJNA122641 | ENA