Project description:The widespread resistance of parasitic worms to commonly used anthelmintics highlights the urgent need for development of new effective chemicals. Arctigenin (ARC) is a natural lignin compound that exhibits excellent anthelminthic efficacy against infections of Gyrodactylus, but knowledge about the mechanism of action is far from clear. In the present study, high-throughput RNA-sequencing was integrated with iTRAQ quantitative proteomics analysis to explore the anthelmintic mechanism and possible molecular targets of ARC against Gyrodactylus kobayashii.