Homo sapiens
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA276277 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:T helper 17 (Th17) cells protect against fungal and bacterial infections and are implicated in autoimmunity. Several long intergenic noncoding RNAs (lincRNA) are induced during Th17 differentiation, however, their contribution to Th17 differentiation is poorly understood. We discovered a lincRNA myocardial infarction associated transcript (MIAT) to be upregulated early after induction of human Th17 cell differentiation along with an increase in the chromatin accessibility at the gene locus. RNA-seq analysis identified genes implicated in Th17 differentiation and functions as MIAT targets. Our data suggests that MIAT contributes to human Th17 differentiation by upregulating several genes implicated in Th17 differentiation.
2022-05-25 | GSE183664 | GEO
Project description:T helper 17 (Th17) cells protect against fungal and bacterial infections and are implicated in autoimmunity. Several long intergenic noncoding RNAs (lincRNA) are induced during Th17 differentiation, however, their contribution to Th17 differentiation is poorly understood. We discovered a lincRNA myocardial infarction associated transcript (MIAT) to be upregulated early after induction of human Th17 cell differentiation along with an increase in the chromatin accessibility at the gene locus. We found that MIAT deficiency leads to chromatin accessibility at several loci including IL17A promoter.
2022-05-25 | GSE183918 | GEO
Project description:<p>We use next generation sequencing to investigate the different transcriptomes of closely related CD4+ T-cells from healthy human donors to elucidate the genetic programs that underlie their specialized immune functions. Six cell types were included: Regulatory T-cells (CD25hiCD127low/neg with >95% FOXP3+ purity), regulatory T-cells activated using PMA/ionomycin, CD25-CD45RA+ ('naive' helper T-cells), CD25-CD45RO+ ('memory' helper T-cells), activated Th17 cells (>98% IL17A+ purity) and activated IL17-CD4+ T-cells (called 'ThPI'). Poly-T capture beads were used to isolate mRNA from total RNA, and fragment sizes of ~200 were sequenced from both ends on Illumina's genome analyzer. We confirm many of the canonical signature genes of T-cell populations, but also discover new genes whose expression is limited to specific CD4 T-cell lineages, including long non-coding RNAs. Additionally, we find that genes encoded at loci linked to multiple human autoimmune diseases are enriched for preferential expression upon T-cell activation, suggesting that an aberrant response to T-cell activation is fundamental to pathogenesis.</p>
| phs000626 | dbGaP
Project description:Discover novel transcriptional units upstream of cell cycle genes Transcription of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) within gene regulatory elements can modulate gene activity in response to external stimuli, but the scope and functions of such noncoding transcription are not known. Here we use an ultra-high density array that tiles the promoters of 56 cell cycle genes to interrogate 108 samples representing diverse perturbations. We identify 216 transcribed regions that encode putative lncRNAs--many of which have RT-PCR-validated periodic expression during the cell cycle, show altered expression in human cancers, and are regulated in expression by specific oncogenic stimuli, stem cell differentiation, or DNA damage. 53 samples tiled against respective controls
2011-05-21 | E-GEOD-28631 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Global discovery of long noncoding RNAs during bovine adipogenic differentiation
| PRJNA307075 | ENA
Project description:Discover novel transcriptional units upstream of cell cycle genes Transcription of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) within gene regulatory elements can modulate gene activity in response to external stimuli, but the scope and functions of such noncoding transcription are not known. Here we use an ultra-high density array that tiles the promoters of 56 cell cycle genes to interrogate 108 samples representing diverse perturbations. We identify 216 transcribed regions that encode putative lncRNAs--many of which have RT-PCR-validated periodic expression during the cell cycle, show altered expression in human cancers, and are regulated in expression by specific oncogenic stimuli, stem cell differentiation, or DNA damage.
2011-05-21 | GSE28631 | GEO
Project description:Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as important regulators of diverse cellular processes, but their roles in the developing immune system are poorly understood. In this study, we analysed lncRNA expression during human B-cell development by array-based expression profiling of eleven distinct flow-sorted B-cell subsets, comprising pre-B1, pre-B2, immature, naive, memory, and plasma cells from bone marrow biopsies (n=7), and naive, centroblast, centrocyte, memory, and plasmablast cells from tonsil tissue samples (n=6), respectively. A remapping strategy was used to assign the array probes to 37630 gene-level probe sets, reflecting the most recent updates in genomic and transcriptomic databases, which enabled expression profiling of 19579 long noncoding RNAs, comprising 3947 antisense RNAs, 5277 lincRNAs, 7625 pseudogenes, and 2730 additional lncRNAs. As a first step towards inferring the functions of the identified lncRNAs in developing B-cells, we analysed their co-expression with well-characterized protein-coding genes, a method known as â??guilt by associationâ??. By using weighted gene co-expression network analysis, we identified 272 lincRNAs, 471 antisense RNAs, 376 pseudogene RNAs, and 64 lncRNAs within seven sub-networks associated with distinct stages of B-cell development, such as early B-cell development, B-cell proliferation, affinity maturation of antibody, and terminal differentiation. These data provide an important resource for future studies on the functions of lncRNAs in development of the adaptive immune response, and the pathogenesis of B-cell malignancies that originate from distinct B-cell subpopulations. Tonsils were collected from six patients (homo sapiens) during routine tonsillectomy. Mononuclear cells were isolated from tonsils and prepared for multiparametric flow cytometry using an optimized and validated protocol. B-cell subsets of naive, centroblasts, centrocytes, menory and plasmablast cells were isolated and a total of 30 gene expression profiles were generated using the HuEx-1_0-st-v2-micro array chip from Affymetrix.
2016-02-09 | E-GEOD-69033 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Long noncoding RNAs in human Neuroblastoma BE(2)-C Cells
| PRJNA230624 | ENA
Project description:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play important roles in the regulation of many biological processes in the cell like transcription, translation, splicing, transport, etc. More than 10K lncRNAs are predicted in human, but functions for the majority remain unknown. LncRNAs may contribute to the development of multiple diseases that makes them perspective diagnostic and prognostic markers as well as drug targets [1]. Murine lncRNA Falcor/LL35 is a proposed functional analog of human lncRNA DEANR1, which is predominantly expressed in murine lungs and liver, intestine and pancreas [2, 3]. While the participation of LL35 in LL35–Foxa2 (transcription factor) regulatory loop during regeneration after lung injury was previously described by Swarr et al. [2], its functional role in murine liver remains unknown. In our work we focused on revealing the role of murine lncRNA LL35 in hepatocytes and in mouse liver. We analyzed changes in proteome of AML12 (normal hepatocytes) cell line on the 2nd day after LL35 depletion. [1] Morlando, M., Ballarino, M., & Fatica, A. (2015). Long non-coding RNAs: New players in hematopoiesis and leukemia. Frontiers in Medicine, Vol. 2. [2] Swarr, D. T., Herriges, M., Li, S., Morley, M., Fernandes, S., Sridharan, A., … Morrisey, E. E. (2019). The long noncoding RNA Falcor regulates Foxa2 expression to maintain lung epithelial homeostasis and promote regeneration. Genes & Development, 33(11-12), 656–668. [3] Sergeeva, O. V, Korinfskaya, S. A., Kurochkin, I. I., & Zatsepin, T. S. (2019). Long Noncoding RNA LL35 / Falcor Regulates Expression of Transcription Factor Foxa2 in Hepatocytes in Normal and Fibrotic Mouse Liver. Acta Naturae, 11(42), 66–74.
2022-08-11 | PXD033910 | Pride