Project description:We show that treatment with HPUra (for S. pneumoniae) and trimethoprim (for E. coli) leads to a skewed gene dosage profile (increase around the origin of replication), which is also propagated to the transcriptome level. Kanamycin, however, does not have this effect. In case of S. pneumoniae this shift in gene dosage distribution leads to the population-wide activation of competence.
Project description:We show that treatment with HPUra (for S. pneumoniae) and trimethoprim (for E. coli) leads to a skewed gene dosage profile (increase around the origin of replication), which is also propagated to the transcriptome level. Kanamycin, however, does not have this effect. In case of S. pneumoniae this shift in gene dosage distribution leads to the population-wide activation of competence. Pairwise comparison of untreated to antibiotic-treated cells (either DNA-seq or RNA-seq). It was performed with deep sequencing, using an Illumina HiSeq 2000 machine with 100 bp read length. S. pneumoniae samples treated with kanamycin was analysed from a single sample, while all other conditions were from duplicate samples.
Project description:Comparison of the Streptococcus pneumoniae D39 spxB- mutant vs D39. For DNA microarray analysis, D39 wild-type and two independently obtained D39spxB- mutants were grown as four, two and two biological replicates, respectively, in Glc-M17 under semi-aerobic conditions and harvested at an OD595 of approximately 0.25 (mid-exponential). The RNA of both D39spxB- strains was compared to D39 and the combined data was analyzed. All other procedures regarding microarray analyses were done as described before. A gene was considered differentially expressed when the fold change was ≥ 2, ≤ 0.5, with a Bayes p ≤ 0.00001 and when at least 7 measurements were available.
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE31815: ccpA mutant compared to D39 wild-type in Streptococcus pneumoniae in CDM + Glucose at MID-log growth phase GSE31816: ccpA mutant compared to D39 wild-type in Streptococcus pneumoniae in CDM + GLucose at transition-phase of growth (TS) GSE31817: ccpA mutant compared to D39 wild-type in Streptococcus pneumoniae in CDM + Galactose at MID-log growth phase GSE31818: ccpA mutant compared to D39 wild-type in Streptococcus pneumoniae in CDM + galactose at transition-phase of growth (TS) Refer to individual Series
Project description:In our study, deletion of methionine synthesis gene metE (SPD_0510) impaired the growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae strain D39 significantly when bacteria were cultured in chemically defined medium with a low concentration of methionine. Bacteria undergo methionine starvation in this condition. We aimed to know how S. pneumoniae responses to methionine starvation, particularly at the transcriptional level. RNA-seq results show that 804 genes (41.2 % of whole genome) were differentially expressed under methionine starvation. Among them, 258 genes (32.1 %) are related to cell metabolism, with 75 genes involved in sugar and carbon metabolism, 88 genes for synthesis of metabolic products and 95 genes for uptake of amino acids and sugars. Combined with other experiments data, this showed the reprogrammed metabolism in S. pneumoniae under methionine starvation.
Project description:The increasing rate of penicillin resistance in S. pneumoniae in the early 1970s has resulted in therapeutic challenges and has prompted the need for alternative therapy in the management of pneumococcal infections. The development of penicillin resistance has been documented to be as a result of altered penicillin binding protein which alters the binding capacity of the drug to the organism. We used microarrays to investigate other genes which may be involved in the development of penicillin resistance in S. pneumoniae and identified classes of genes on the surface of the organism which may contribute to resistance.
Project description:The gene expression of S. pneumoniae cultured in medium with different concentration of phosphate were detected, aiming to analyze the role of reduced extracellular phosphate in virluence regulation of S. pneumoniae.
Project description:Transcriptome comparison of the Streptococcus pneumoniae D39 wild-type grown in CDM Plus 0mM Zn2+ to grown in CDM plus 0.2 mM Zn2+.
