In vivo characterization of Linc-p21 reveals functional cis-regulatory DNA elements
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA297110 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description: Not available
| S-EPMC5014909 | biostudies-literature
Project description:Long noncoding RNAs regulating diverse cellular processes implicate in many diseases. Here, we report the identification of a novel long intergenic noncoding RNA, Linc-ASEN, expressed in prematurely senescent cells, that associates with UPF1 and represses cellular senescence by reducing p21 production transcriptionally and post-transcriptionally. The Linc-ASEN-UPF1 complex suppressed p21 transcription by recruiting Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) and PRC2 to the p21 locus, and thereby preventing binding of the transcriptional activator p53 on the p21 promoter. Moreover, the Linc-ASEN-UPF1 complex repressed p21 expression post-transcriptionally by lowering p21 mRNA stability in association with DCP1A. Accordingly, Linc-ASEN levels were found inversely correlated with p21 mRNA levels in tumor tissues from patient-derived xenograft mice, in various human cancer tissues, and in aged mice tissues. Our studies reveal that Linc-ASEN prevents cellular senescence by reducing the transcription and stability of p21 mRNA in concert with UPF1, and suggest that Linc-ASEN might be a potential therapeutic target in processes influenced by senescence, including cancer.
2019-09-24 | GSE128396 | GEO
Project description:Long noncoding RNAs regulating diverse cellular processes implicate in many diseases. Here, we report the identification of a novel long intergenic noncoding RNA, Linc-ASEN, expressed in prematurely senescent cells, that associates with UPF1 and represses cellular senescence by reducing p21 production transcriptionally and post-transcriptionally. The Linc-ASEN-UPF1 complex suppressed p21 transcription by recruiting Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) and PRC2 to the p21 locus, and thereby preventing binding of the transcriptional activator p53 on the p21 promoter. Moreover, the Linc-ASEN-UPF1 complex repressed p21 expression post-transcriptionally by lowering p21 mRNA stability in association with DCP1A. Accordingly, Linc-ASEN levels were found inversely correlated with p21 mRNA levels in tumor tissues from patient-derived xenograft mice, in various human cancer tissues, and in aged mice tissues. Our studies reveal that Linc-ASEN prevents cellular senescence by reducing the transcription and stability of p21 mRNA in concert with UPF1, and suggest that Linc-ASEN might be a potential therapeutic target in processes influenced by senescence, including cancer.
2019-09-24 | GSE128395 | GEO
Project description:Long noncoding RNAs regulating diverse cellular processes implicate in many diseases. Here, we report the identification of a novel long intergenic noncoding RNA, Linc-ASEN, expressed in prematurely senescent cells, that associates with UPF1 and represses cellular senescence by reducing p21 production transcriptionally and post-transcriptionally. The Linc-ASEN-UPF1 complex suppressed p21 transcription by recruiting Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) and PRC2 to the p21 locus, and thereby preventing binding of the transcriptional activator p53 on the p21 promoter. Moreover, the Linc-ASEN-UPF1 complex repressed p21 expression post-transcriptionally by lowering p21 mRNA stability in association with DCP1A. Accordingly, Linc-ASEN levels were found inversely correlated with p21 mRNA levels in tumor tissues from patient-derived xenograft mice, in various human cancer tissues, and in aged mice tissues. Our studies reveal that Linc-ASEN prevents cellular senescence by reducing the transcription and stability of p21 mRNA in concert with UPF1, and suggest that Linc-ASEN might be a potential therapeutic target in processes influenced by senescence, including cancer.
2019-09-24 | GSE128397 | GEO
Project description:We have sequenced wildtype and mutant heart, liver, lung, and hindlimb from E14.5 embryos of the mutant lncRNA strain Trp53cor1tm1.1Vlcg (lincp21), and performed a massively parallel reporter assay (MPRA) in mouse myoblast cells (C2C12).
2016-08-11 | GSE73472 | GEO
Project description:Multileveled reduction of p21 expression by Linc-ASEN represses cellular senescence
| PRJNA527314 | ENA
Project description:The p53-regulated long non-coding RNA, lincRNA-p21, has been proposed to promote apoptosis and to repress in trans the expression of genes in the p53 transcriptional network. Here, we report the generation of a conditional knockout mouse model developed to further examine lincRNA-p21 function. Using this genetic approach, we find that the primary function of lincRNA-p21 is to activate in cis the expression of its neighboring gene, the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21. Mechanistically, we show that lincRNA-p21 acts in concert with hnRNP-K as a co-activator for p53-dependent transcription of p21. Additional phenotypes of lincRNA-p21 deficiency, including deregulated expression and altered chromatin state of a set of Polycomb target genes, defective G1/S checkpoint, increased proliferation rates, and enhanced reprogramming efficiency could be attributed to diminished p21 levels. This study reveals a novel paradigm, whereby the long non-coding RNA lincRNA-p21 affects global gene expression and influences events in the p53 tumor suppressor pathway by acting in cis as a locus-restricted transcriptional co-activator for p53-mediated expression of p21. Examination of 2 different histone modifications (H3K4me3 and H3K27me3) in 2 cell types (WT and lincRNA-p21 KO) in the presence and absence of Doxorubicin.
2014-05-22 | E-GEOD-52956 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The p53-regulated long non-coding RNA, lincRNA-p21, has been proposed to promote apoptosis and to repress in trans the expression of genes in the p53 transcriptional network. Here, we report the generation of a conditional knockout mouse model developed to further examine lincRNA-p21 function. Using this genetic approach, we find that the primary function of lincRNA-p21 is to activate in cis the expression of its neighboring gene, the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21. Mechanistically, we show that lincRNA-p21 acts in concert with hnRNP-K as a co-activator for p53-dependent transcription of p21. Additional phenotypes of lincRNA-p21 deficiency, including deregulated expression and altered chromatin state of a set of Polycomb target genes, defective G1/S checkpoint, increased proliferation rates, and enhanced reprogramming efficiency could be attributed to diminished p21 levels. This study reveals a novel paradigm, whereby the long non-coding RNA lincRNA-p21 affects global gene expression and influences events in the p53 tumor suppressor pathway by acting in cis as a locus-restricted transcriptional co-activator for p53-mediated expression of p21. mRNAseq in 2 cell types (WT and lincRNA-p21 KO) in the presence and absence of Doxorubicin performed in biological triplicate.
2014-05-22 | E-GEOD-52957 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The p53-regulated long non-coding RNA, lincRNA-p21, has been proposed to promote apoptosis and to repress in trans the expression of genes in the p53 transcriptional network. Here, we report the generation of a conditional knockout mouse model developed to further examine lincRNA-p21 function. Using this genetic approach, we find that the primary function of lincRNA-p21 is to activate in cis the expression of its neighboring gene, the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21. Mechanistically, we show that lincRNA-p21 acts in concert with hnRNP-K as a co-activator for p53-dependent transcription of p21. Additional phenotypes of lincRNA-p21 deficiency, including deregulated expression and altered chromatin state of a set of Polycomb target genes, defective G1/S checkpoint, increased proliferation rates, and enhanced reprogramming efficiency could be attributed to diminished p21 levels. This study reveals a novel paradigm, whereby the long non-coding RNA lincRNA-p21 affects global gene expression and influences events in the p53 tumor suppressor pathway by acting in cis as a locus-restricted transcriptional co-activator for p53-mediated expression of p21.
2014-05-22 | GSE52956 | GEO
Project description:The p53-regulated long non-coding RNA, lincRNA-p21, has been proposed to promote apoptosis and to repress in trans the expression of genes in the p53 transcriptional network. Here, we report the generation of a conditional knockout mouse model developed to further examine lincRNA-p21 function. Using this genetic approach, we find that the primary function of lincRNA-p21 is to activate in cis the expression of its neighboring gene, the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21. Mechanistically, we show that lincRNA-p21 acts in concert with hnRNP-K as a co-activator for p53-dependent transcription of p21. Additional phenotypes of lincRNA-p21 deficiency, including deregulated expression and altered chromatin state of a set of Polycomb target genes, defective G1/S checkpoint, increased proliferation rates, and enhanced reprogramming efficiency could be attributed to diminished p21 levels. This study reveals a novel paradigm, whereby the long non-coding RNA lincRNA-p21 affects global gene expression and influences events in the p53 tumor suppressor pathway by acting in cis as a locus-restricted transcriptional co-activator for p53-mediated expression of p21.
2014-05-22 | GSE52957 | GEO