Project description:Estrogen signaling pathway is critical for breast cancer development and has remained the major adjuvant therapeutic target for this disease. Tamoxifen has been used in clinic for many years to treat ER-positive breast cancer. However a great many (30%) suffer relapse due to drug resistance. In this study, the bromodomain inhibitor JQ1 was found to down-regulate ERalpha gene expression and have anti-tumor effect in cultured tamoxifen-resisant breast cancer cells. We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression in tamoxifen-resistant MCF7 cells treated with the bromodomain inhibitor JQ1. Tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer MCF7 cells were treated with DMSO (vehicle) or JQ1 (0.2 uM) for 24 hours before total RNA was purified for microarray. Each sample was triplicated.

2014-03-01 | E-GEOD-49124 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Differential gene expression in neuroblastoma cells after treatment with vehicle control, JQ1, panobinostat, or combination of JQ1 and panobinostat

Project description:The bromodomain inhibitor JQ1 and the histone deacetylase inhibitor panobinostat induce synergistic anticancer effects We analyzed whether JQ1 and panobinostat synergistically modulate gene expression Neuroblastoma SK-N-BE(2) cells were treated with vehicle control, 1 microM JQ1, 10 nM panobinostat, or combination of JQ1 and panobinostat for 6 hours, and subjected to differential gene expression studies with Affymetrix microarrays.

2015-12-31 | E-GEOD-68690 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Identification of differential expressed genes of JQ1 or JQ1+Bortezomib in colorectal cancer cells

Project description:The bromodomain and extra-terminal domain inhibitors (BETi) are promising epigenetic drugs for the treatment of various cancers through suppression of oncogenic transcription factors including MYC. However, only a subset of CRC cells response to BETi, suggesting an intrinsic resistance to BETi in CRC. We investigated the effect of JQ1 on cell proliferation, apoptosis, angiogenesis and MYC expression in a panel of 11 CRC cells in vitro and in vivo. JQ1-resistant CRC cells were used for the screening for the effective combination therapies with JQ1. RNA-seq of single drug or combined drugs treatment was performed to explore the mechanism of action.

2017-10-01 | GSE95513 | GEO

JQ1 treatment of germ cell cancer cells induces differentiation, apoptosis and cell cycle arrest

Project description:Type II testicular germ cell cancers (GCC) are the most frequently diagnosed tumors in young men (20 - 40 years) and are classified as seminoma or non-seminoma. GCCs are commonly treated by orchiectomy and chemo- or radiotherapy. However, a subset of metastatic non-seminomas display only incomplete remission or relapse and require novel treatment options. Recent studies have shown effective application of the small-molecule inhibitor JQ1 in tumor therapy, which interferes with the function of bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET)-proteins. Here, we demonstrate that upon JQ1 doses ≥ 250 nM GCC cell lines and Sertoli cells display compromised survival and induction of cell cycle arrest. JQ1 treated GCC cell lines display upregulation of genes indicative for DNA damage and a cellular stress response. Additionally, downregulation of pluripotency factors and induction of mesodermal differentiation was detected. GCCs xenografted in vivo showed a reduction in tumor size, proliferation and angiogenesis when subjected to JQ1 treatment. The combination of JQ1 and the histone deacetylase inhibitor romidepsin further enhanced the apoptotic effect in vitro and in vivo. Thus, we propose that JQ1 alone, or in combination with romidepsin may serve as a novel therapeutic option for GCCs.

2017-02-01 | GSE87477 | GEO

Global mRNA expression profiling of murine primary PDAC cells following JQ1 or SAHA monotherapy as well as JQ1-SAHA combination therapy

Project description:Global mRNA expression profiles of murine primary PDAC cells following JQ1 or SAHA monotherapy as well as JQ1-SAHA combination therapy were collected using Affymetix mouse whole genome array (Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array) . Primary PDAC cells isolated from Ptf1aCre/+;Kras+/LSL-G12D;p53lox/lox (Kras;p53) mice were treated either with JQ1 (100 nM) or SAHA (2000 nM) or vehicle 10% (2-Hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin (Sigma-Aldrich) or as combination therapy with the indicated dosage for monotherapy. Total RNA isolation was performed after 6 hours of treatment. Primary PDAC cells from Ptf1aCre/+;Kras+/LSL-G12D;p53lox/lox (Kras;p53) mice treated either with JQ1, SAHA, vehicle or JQ1-SAHA combination were analyzed by global gene expression analysis.

2015-09-20 | E-GEOD-64836 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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