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Syntrophic interactions within the multi-species exoelectrogenic biofilm community in bio-electrochemical systems

ABSTRACT: Syntrophic interactions within the multi-species exoelectrogenic biofilm community in bio-electrochemical systems

OTHER RELATED OMICS DATASETS IN: GSE79750

PROVIDER: PRJNA316931 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Syntrophic interactions within the multi-species exoelectrogenic biofilm community in bio-electrochemical systems

Project description:Anode-associated multi-species exoelectrogenic biofilms are essential to the function of bioelectrochemical systems (BESs). The investigation of electrode-associated biofilms is critical to advance understanding of the function of individual members within communities that thrive using an electrode as the terminal electron acceptor. This study focusses on the analysis of a model biofilm community consisting of Shewanella oneidensis, Geobacter sulfurreducens and Geobacter metallireducens. The conducted experiments revealed that the organisms can build a stable biofilm on an electrode surface that is rather resilient to changes in the redox potential of the anode surface. The community operated at maximum electron transfer rates with electrode potentials of 0.04 V versus normal hydrogen electrode. Current densities decreased gradually with lower potentials and reached half-maximal values at -0.08 V. A positive interaction of the individual strains could be observed in our experiments. At least S. oneidensis and G. sulfurreducens show an upregulation of their central metabolism as a response to cultivation under mixed-species conditions. Interestingly, G. sulfurreducens was detected in the planktonic phase of the bioelectrochemical reactors only in mixed-culture experiments but not when it was grown in the absence of the other two organisms. It is possible that G. sulfurreducens cells used flavins which were released by S. oneidensis cells as electron shuttles. This would allow the organism to broaden its environmental niche. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study describing the dynamics of biofilm formation of a model exoelectrogenic community, the resilience of the biofilm, and the molecular responses towards mixed-species conditions.

2017-01-18 | GSE79750 | GEO

Concerted metabolic shifts give new insights into the syntrophic mechanism between propionate-fermenting Pelotomaculum thermopropionicum and hydrogenotrophic Methanocella conradii

Project description:Purpose: To understand the adaptive mechanisms of Methanocellales to low H2 and syntrophic growth. Methods: We analyzed the transcriptomes of M. conradii and P. thermopropionicum under monoculture and syntrophic coculture conditions by strand specific mRNA sequencing using Illumina Hiseq 2000. Four biological replicates were sequenced. The sequence reads that passed quality filters were analyzed by Burrows–Wheeler Aligner (BWA) followed by HTSeq and DESeq2. qRT–PCR validation was performed using SYBR Green assays Results: The results showed that M. conradii and P. thermopropionicum interacted closely and synchronized their gene transcription during the syntrophic growth. In coculture, M. conradii and P. thermopropionicum significantly enhanced the transcription of genes related to energy conservation processes, including methanogenesis, propionate degradation and electron bifurcation. By contrast, the genes coding for biosynthesis steps were downregulated in both M. conradii and P. thermopropionicum during the syntrophic growth. The physiology experiment showed that formate but not H2 inhibited syntrophic oxidation of propionate. Accordingly, formate dehydrogenase-encoding genes in both M. conradii and P. thermopropionicum were markedly upregulated, indicating that formate plays an important role in the interspecies electron transfer between M. conradii and P. thermopropionicum in coculture. Conclusions: our study provides abundant transcriptome data indicating the adaptations of Methanocella spp. to H2 limitation and suggests that flavin based electron bifurcations are critical to the syntrophic growth in both M. conradii and P. thermopropionicum.

2018-01-01 | GSE103596 | GEO

Comparative transcriptional analysis of Desulfovibrio G20 grown under syntrophic and respiratory condtions

2012-11-29 | GSE42571 | GEO

Influence of growth rate and methanogenic partner on syntrophic metabolism of Desulfovibrio G20 (comparative transcriptional analysis of Desulfovibrio G20 grown under various syntrophic conditions relative to respiratory growth)

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Comparative transcriptional analysis of Desulfovibrio alaskensis G20 grown under various syntrophic and fermentative conditions on pyruvate relative to respiratory growth

Project description:Pyruvate fermentation pathway and energetics of Desulfovibrio alaskensis strain G20 under syntrophic coculture and fermentative monoculture conditions Expression data for Desulfovibrio alaskensis strain G20 grown in chemostats on pyruvate under respiratory conditions (sulfate-limited and pyruvate-limited monoculture, dilution rate 0.047 and 0.027 h-1), fermentative conditions (monoculture, dilution rate 0.036 h-1), and syntrophic conditions (coculture with Methanococcus maripaludis or Methanospirillum hungatei, dilution rate of 0.047 and 0.027 h-1)

2013-12-12 | GSE53226 | GEO

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Project description:The syntrophic growth of strain 195 with Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough (DVH) and/or Methanobacterium congolense (MC) enhanced TCE dechlorination process by faster dechlorination rate and more robust growth. Transcriptomes of strain 195 grown in isolation, co- and tri-cultures were obtained by microarray experiments to find out the differential expressed genes corresponding to the syntrophic growth. Thus we can better understand the role of DVH and MC within this syntrophy.

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Project description:Expression data for Desulfovibrio alaskensis strain G20 grown on lactate in sulfate-limited monoculture and syntrophic coculture with Methanococcus maripaludis or Methanospirillum hungatei in chemostats at a low growth rate of 0.027h-1. 7 samples of Desulfovibrio alaskensis strain G20 grown in syntrophic coculture on lactate with either Methanococcus maripaludis (4 replicates) or Methanospirillum hungatei (3 replicates), and 5 samples of sulfate-limited monoculture growth of strain G20 on lactate.

2013-05-02 | E-GEOD-46547 | biostudies-arrayexpress

biofilm metagenome

Project description:Exoelectrogenic mixed-species biofilm

| PRJNA256083 | ENA

bio-fertilizer analysis

Project description:bio-fertilizer analysis

| PRJEB31940 | ENA

Bio-electrospraying the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans

Project description:Bio-electrospray, the direct jet-based cell handling apporach, is able to handle a wide range of cells. Studies at the genomic, genetic, and the physiological level have shown that, post-treatment, cellular integrity is unperturbed and a high percentage (>70%, compared to control) of cells remain viable. Although, these results are impressive, it may be argued that cell based systems are oversimplistic. This study utilizing a well characterised multicellular model organism, the non-parasitic nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Nematodes were subjected to bio-electrosprays to demonstrate that bio-electrosprays can be safely applied to nematodes.

2009-07-02 | GSE16915 | GEO

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