Mus musculus
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA322449 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:Ovarian cancer is one of the most deadly cancers accounting for only 3% of diagnosed cancers, but is the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths among woman; however, the progression of ovarian cancer is poorly understood. To study and further understand the early events that lead to epithelial derived ovarian cancer, we previously developed a cell model of progressive ovarian cancer. Mouse ovarian surface epithelial (MOSE) cells have undergone spontaneous transformation in cell culture and represent pre-neoplastic, non-tumorigenic to an aggressive malignant phenotype. Microarray analysis was performed with RNA isolated from different stages of MOSE cells to examine changes in gene expression as MOSE cells transition from a pre-neoplastic to a malignant state.
2011-03-03 | GSE24789 | GEO
Project description:In contrast to epithelial derived carcinomas that arise in most human organs, ovarian surface epithelial cells become more rather than less differentiated as the malignancy progresses. To test the hypothesis that ovarian surface epithelial cells retain properties of relatively uncommitted pluripotent cells until undergoing neoplastic transformation, we conducted gene expression profiling analysis (Affymetrix, U133 Plus 2.0) of 12 ovarian surface epithelial cells and 12 laser capture microdissected serous papillary ovarian cances. We find that over 2000 genes are significantly differentially expressed between the surface epithelial and cancer samples. Network analysis implicates key signaling pathways and pathway interactions in ovarian cancer development. Genes previously associated with adult stem cell maintenance are expressed in ovarian surface epithelial cells and significantly down-regulated in ovarian cancer cells. Our results indicate that the surface of the ovary is an adult stem cell niche and that deregulation of genes involved in maintaining the quiescence of ovarian surface epithelial cells is instrumental in the initiation and development of ovarian cancer.
2009-12-31 | GSE14407 | GEO
Project description:Ovarian cancer is one of the most deadly cancers accounting for only 3% of diagnosed cancers, but is the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths among woman; however, the progression of ovarian cancer is poorly understood. To study and further understand the early events that lead to epithelial derived ovarian cancer, we previously developed a cell model of progressive ovarian cancer. Mouse ovarian surface epithelial (MOSE) cells have undergone spontaneous transformation in cell culture and represent pre-neoplastic, non-tumorigenic to an aggressive malignant phenotype. Microarray analysis was performed with RNA isolated from different stages of MOSE cells to examine changes in gene expression as MOSE cells transition from a pre-neoplastic to a malignant state. RNA was isolated from MOSE early cell representing a pre-neoplastic, non-malignant stage, MOSE Intermediate cells representing a noeplastic, pre-invasive state, and MOSE Late cells representing a malignant, invasive stage. Three biological replicates were used to take into account variations within the heterogeneous cultures.
2011-03-03 | E-GEOD-24789 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We leverage RNA sequencing to identify the transcriptional changes assocaited with a TGFB1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition in the mouse ovarian surface epithelium
2018-10-30 | GSE121936 | GEO
Project description:We use single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) to explore the transcriptional changes associated with estrogen-induced dysplasia in mouse ovarian surface epithelial cells
2018-10-31 | GSE121957 | GEO
Project description:Human epithelial cancers are defined by a recurrent distribution of specific chromosomal aneuploidies. In our model system, mouse bladder and kidney epithelial cells spontaneously immortalize, transform and become tumorigenic after prolonged culture. We assessed genome and transcriptome alterations and found wide-spread aneuploidy, early transcriptional deregulation, and massive genomic dereguation of the cellular transcriptome. The results reveal a remarkable similarity with genome and transcriptome aberrations detected in human tumorigenesis, hence validating our newly derived cancer models. Epithelial cells were isolated from the C57BL/6 mouse bladder and kidney. These cells underwent spontaneous transformation in culture. We sought to identify the molecuar genomic alterations that occur during the transformation process and to compare these with the changes observed in human bladder and kidney cancers.
2013-03-14 | E-GEOD-45127 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Human epithelial cancers are defined by a recurrent distribution of specific chromosomal aneuploidies. In our model system, mouse bladder and kidney epithelial cells spontaneously immortalize, transform and become tumorigenic after prolonged culture. We assessed genome and transcriptome alterations and found wide-spread aneuploidy, early transcriptional deregulation, and massive genomic dereguation of the cellular transcriptome. The results reveal a remarkable similarity with genome and transcriptome aberrations detected in human tumorigenesis, hence validating our newly derived cancer models. Epithelial cells were isolated from the C57BL/6 mouse bladder and kidney. These cells underwent spontaneous transformation in culture. We sought to identify the molecuar genomic alterations that occur during the transformation process and to compare these with the changes observed in human bladder and kidney cancers.
2013-03-14 | E-GEOD-45128 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We have developed mouse models for serous epithelial ovarian cancer (SEOC) based on conditional inactivation of p53 and Rb tumor suppression (RB-TS) in combination with or without Brca1/2 following injection of adenovirus expressing Cre recombinase into the ovarian bursa. These models develop metastatic (Stage IV) disease with key histopathological features resembling human SEOC.To determine whether these mouse tumors resemble human SEOC at the molecular level, we conducted global gene expression analysis on 27 ovarian carcinomas and 3 pooled normal ovarian surface epithelium samples (single epithelial layer isolated from ovarian surface by laser capture). RNA was isolated from flash frozen ovarian tumors or from ovarian surface epithelial cells microdissected from frozen sections using PixCell IIe laser capture microdissection instrument.
2013-04-19 | E-GEOD-46169 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Mouse ovarian surface epithelial (MOSE) cells were isolated from adult C57BL6 female mice and cultured during 28 passages in a standard medium. Total RNA was analyzed with NIA-15K microarrays.
2016-11-16 | GSE81729 | GEO
Project description:We have developed mouse models for serous epithelial ovarian cancer (SEOC) based on conditional inactivation of p53 and Rb tumor suppression (RB-TS) in combination with or without Brca1/2 following injection of adenovirus expressing Cre recombinase into the ovarian bursa. These models develop metastatic (Stage IV) disease with key histopathological features resembling human SEOC.To determine whether these mouse tumors resemble human SEOC at the molecular level, we conducted global gene expression analysis on 27 ovarian carcinomas and 3 pooled normal ovarian surface epithelium samples (single epithelial layer isolated from ovarian surface by laser capture).
2013-04-19 | GSE46169 | GEO