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Analysis of DNA methylation and gene expression in TET1 depleted colorectal cancer cells

ABSTRACT: Analysis of DNA methylation and gene expression in TET1 depleted colorectal cancer cells

PROVIDER: PRJNA329078 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Analysis of DNA methylation in TET1 depleted colorectal cancer HCT116 cells

Project description:We aimed to analyze the relationship between TET1 and aberrant CpG methylation in colorectal cancer (CRC). We established two stable TET1 knockdown clones and negative control clones of HCT116 cells, and carried out DNA methylation analysis with HumanMethylation450 BeadChip.

2017-01-01 | GSE84399 | GEO

Analysis of DNA methylation in TET1 depleted colorectal cancer Colo320DM cells

Project description:We aimed to analyze the relationship between TET1 and aberrant CpG methylation in colorectal cancer (CRC). We established three stable TET1 knockdown clones and negative control clones of Colo320DM cells, and carried out DNA methylation analysis with HumanMethylation450 BeadChip.

2017-01-01 | GSE84397 | GEO

Analysis of gene expression in TET1 depleted colorectal cancer Colo320DM cells

Project description:We aimed to analyze the relationship between TET1 and aberrant CpG methylation in colorectal cancer (CRC). We established three stable TET1 knockdown clones and negative control clones of Colo320DM cells, and carried out gene expression analysis with Agilent Human Gene Expression microarray kit.

2017-01-01 | GSE84396 | GEO

Analysis of gene expression in TET1 depleted colorectal cancer HCT116 cells

Project description:We aimed to analyze the relationship between TET1 and aberrant CpG methylation in colorectal cancer (CRC). We established two stable TET1 knockdown clones and negative control clones of HCT116 cells, and carried out gene expression analysis with Agilent Human Gene Expression microarray kit.

2017-01-01 | GSE84398 | GEO

Colorectal Cancer DNA Methylation

Project description:Colorectal Cancer DNA Methylation

| PRJNA699596 | ENA

Transcription changes due to TET1 knockdown in HCT116 colorectal cancer cells.

Project description:Transcriptional profiling of HCT116 cells transfected with either control siRNA or TET1 siRNA was analyzed using whole human genome microarrays. To identify genes regulated by TET1 in colorectal cancer, HCT116 cells were transfected with either control siRNA or TET1 siRNA, and total RNA was extracted from biologically duplicated samples.

2015-09-04 | E-GEOD-66512 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Colorectal Cancer DNA Methylation

Project description:Methylation is measured from opposite tumor sides of human colorectal cancers

2021-02-05 | GSE166212 | GEO

Dissection of TET1 catalytic and non-catalytic functions reveals DNA demethylation independent gene and ERV regulation

Project description:Surveillance of DNA methylation in mammals is critical for genome stability and epigenetic regulation. The discovery of the ten-eleven translocation (TET) proteins catalyzing the oxidation from 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5fC), and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC) revolutionized the understanding of DNA methylation dynamics. Interestingly, in recent years evidence accumulated that TET1 also harbours non-catalytic functions. However, the role and mechanism of TET1 DNA demethylation independent functions still remain poorly understood. Here, we use genome engineering and quantitative multi-omics approaches to dissect the non-catalytic role of TET1. Strikingly, we find that the majority of transcriptional regulation depends on non-catalytic functions of TET1. To gain insights into possible mechanisms by which TET1 regulates transcription independent of DNA demethylation, we asked if the loss of TET1 is accompanied by changes in the histone modificaiton landscape. To this end, we compared the relative abundances of core histone modifications between Tet1 KO, Tet1 CM and WT mESCs using quantitative LC-MS/MS analysis. Surprisingly, we observed a profound global reduction of pH4Kac and H4K20me3 as well as H3K27me3 in Tet1 KO mESC. Vice versa, the monomethylation states of the latter two residues, H3K27me1 and H4K20me1 were significantly increased in Tet1 KO. Similar to the results from the transcriptome data, most of these changes were specific to Tet1 KO cells.

2022-08-11 | PXD028566 | Pride

DNA methylation analysis of breast cancer Hs578T cells with TET1 knockout

Project description:Both gains and losses of DNA methylation are common in cancer but the factors controlling this methylation balance remain unclear. Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), a subtype that does not overexpress hormone receptors or HER2/NEU is one of the most hypomethylated cancers observed. In search for an explanation for this, we discovered that the TET1 DNA demethylase is specifically overexpressed in about 40% of patients with TNBC, where it is associated with hypomethylation of up to 10% of queried CpG sites and a worse overall survival. Through bioinformatic analyses in both breast and ovarian cancer cell line panels, we uncovered an intricate network connecting TET1 to hypomethylation and activation of cancer specific oncogenic pathways including PI3K, EGFR and PDGF. TET1 expression correlated with sensitivity to drugs targeting the PI3K-mTOR pathway. CRISPR mediated deletion of TET1 in two independent TNBC cell lines resulted in reduced expression of PI3K pathway genes, upregulation of immune response genes and substantially reduced cellular proliferation, suggesting dependence of oncogenic pathways on TET1 overexpression. Our work establishes TET1 as a potential oncogene that contributes to aberrant hypomethylation in cancer and suggests that TET1 could serve as a novel druggable target for therapeutic intervention.

2018-06-28 | GSE115685 | GEO

Effect of TET1 overexpression on DNA methylation levels of HEK293 cells

Project description:We compared TET1 overexpressing cells to uninduced cells with endogenous TET1 transcript levels to determine DNA methylation changes. TET1 overexpression

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