Project description:The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety of Seal-G MIST System in reinforcing colorectal anastomosis, in subjects undergoing colorectal surgery.
Project description:Although mechanisms underlying early steps in cerebellar development are known, evidence is lacking on genetic and epigenetic changes during the establishment of the synaptic circuitry. Using metagene analysis, we report pivotal changes in multiple reactomes of epigenetic pathway genes in cerebellar granule cells (GCs) during circuit formation. During this stage, Tet genes are up-regulated and vitamin C activation of Tet enzymes increases the levels of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) at exon start sites of up-regulated genes, notably axon guidance genes and ion channel genes. Knockdown of Tet1 and Tet3 by RNA interference in ex vivo cerebellar slice cultures inhibits dendritic arborization of developing GCs, a critical step in circuit formation. These findings demonstrate a role for Tet genes and chromatin remodeling genes in the formation of cerebellar circuitry. 5hmC-enriched genomic DNA fragments were purified with a selective labeling strategy known as hMe-Seal and carried out DNA deep sequencing using Illumina HiSeq 2500.
Project description:In the present study, we applied two whole-genome sequencing techniques (WGBS/oxBS and hMe-Seal) to detect 5hmC (and 5mC) changes during the differentiation of the human SGBS preadipocyte cell line to mature adipocytes. As technical and biological validation we performed BS and oxBS followed by 450k array analysis. RNA-seq data was performed in parallel to study transcriptional changes associated with differential hydroxymethylation. In human white adipose tissue (WAT) hydroxymethylation (hME-Seal) was characterized in comparison with histone modifications and acNEIL1 binding (ACT-seq).