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Direct control of SPEECHLESS by PIF4 in the high temperature response of stomatal development

ABSTRACT: Direct control of SPEECHLESS by PIF4 in the high temperature response of stomatal development

PROVIDER: PRJNA433404 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Direct control of SPEECHLESS by PIF4 in the high temperature response of stomatal development

Project description:Environmental factors shape the phenotypes of multicellular organisms. The production of stomata—the epidermal pores required for gas exchange in plants—is highly plastic, and provides a powerful platform to address environmental influence on cell differentiation [1-3]. Rising temperatures are already impacting plant growth, a trend expected to worsen in the near future [4]. High temperature inhibits stomatal production but the underlying mechanism is not known [5]. Here, we show that elevated temperature suppresses the expression of SPEECHLESS (SPCH), the bHLH transcription factor that serves as the master regulator of stomatal lineage initiation [6,7]. Our genetic and expression analyses indicate that the suppression of SPCH and stomatal production is mediated by the bHLH transcription factor PHYTOCHROME-INTERACTING FACTOR 4 (PIF4), a core component of high temperature signaling [8]. Importantly, we demonstrate that upon exposure to high temperature, PIF4 accumulates in the stomatal precursors and binds to the promoter of SPCH. In addition, we find SPCH feeds back negatively to the PIF4 gene. We propose a model where the high temperature-activated PIF4 binds and represses SPCH expression to restrict stomatal production at high temperature. Our work identifies a molecular link connecting high temperature signaling and stomatal development, and reveals a direct mechanism by which production of a specific cell lineage can be controlled by a broadly-expressed environmental signaling factor.

2018-04-05 | GSE110302 | GEO

Direct Control of SPEECHLESS by PIF4 in the High-Temperature Response of Stomatal Development.

Project description: Not available

| S-EPMC5931714 | biostudies-literature

RNAseq for WT, mrg1 mrg2, pif4, and mrg1 mrg2 pif4 plants under different temperature

Project description:To investigate the effect of the interaction between the MRG1/2 and PIF4, here we analysed differentially expressed genes compared to the mutant and wild-type by RNA-seq under different temperature. We performed gene expression profiling analysis using data obtained from RNA-seq of WT, mrg1 mrg2, pif4, and mrg1 mrg2 pif4 plants at 22degC and 28degC.

2024-01-04 | GSE213025 | GEO

Genome-wide identification of PIF4-binding sites and direct-target genes of PIF4 transcriptional regulation in skotomorphogenesis

Project description:Dark-grown seedlings exhibit skotomorphogenic development. Genetic and molecular evidence indicates that a quartet of Arabidopsis Phytochrome (phy)-Interacting bHLH Factors (PIF4, 3, 4 and 5) are critically necessary to maintaining this developmental state, and that light activation of phy induces a switch to photomorphogenic development by inducing rapid degradation of the PIFs. Here, using combined ChIP-seq and RNA-seq analyses, we have identified genes that are direct targets of PIF4 transcriptional regulation, and we provide evidence that the quartet collectively regulate these genes by shared, direct binding to the target promoters in promoting skotomorphogenesis. Three biological replicates data of PIF4-binding sites were collected by comparing the parallel ChIP samples from Myc-epitope-tagged-PIF4 (P1M) overexpressing transgenic seedlings and the wild-type (WT) control.

2014-10-02 | E-GEOD-43284 | biostudies-arrayexpress

High temperature transcriptomes of mutants in HDA9, PIF4 and Col-0 wild type of young Arabidopsis seedlings

Project description:We determined the transcriptomes of hda9-1, pif4-2 and wild type Col-0 seedlings of 2 day old and 7 day old, at control and high temperature conditions (22oC vs 27oC), in short day (8h) photoperiod

2019-01-01 | GSE121383 | GEO

Genome-wide identification of PIF4-binding sites and direct-target genes of PIF4 transcriptional regulation in skotomorphogenesis

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Regulation of Stomatal Development by Stomatal Lineage miRNAs

Project description:Stomata in the plant epidermis play a vital role in growth and survival by controlling gas exchange and immunity to pathogens. A genetic frame of key transcriptional factors and cellular communication has been established, by which plants modulate stomatal cell fate and patterning. miRNAs contribute to functional and developmental plasticity in multicellular organisms. However, it remains very elusive as to whether miRNAs pitch in stomatal development. Here, we reveal dynamic miRNA expression profiles from stomatal lineage cells in a development stage-specific manner and show that stomatal lineage miRNAs positively and negatively regulate stomatal formation and pattern to avoid clustered and paired stomata. Target prediction of stomatal lineage miRNAs suggests potential cellular processes involved in stomatal development. Furthermore, dysregulation of stomatal lineage miRNAs and their target mRNAs disclose unexpected genetic pathways modulating stomatal development. Our study demonstrates that miRNAs constitute an additional layer in the complex regulatory mechanism of stomatal development.

2020-02-03 | GSE140918 | GEO

Regulatory role of PIF4 in C24xCol Arabidopsis hybrid and moderate and high ambient temperatures

Project description:The transcriptomic dataset was constructed to investigate the role of PIF4 in response to high ambient temperature in Arabidopsis hybrids by comparing the genome-wide transcriptomic changes of C24xCol and C24xpif4-101 hybrids in two temperature conditions, 22˚C and 27˚C

2020-09-15 | GSE157213 | GEO

The epidermis coordinates thermoresponsive growth through the phyB-PIF4-auxin pathway

Project description:In plants, an elevation in ambient temperature induces morphological changes including elongation hypocotyls, considered to be adaptive responses to alleviate the heat-induced damages. The high temperature-induced morphological changes are called thermomorphogenesis, which is predominantly regulated by a bHLH transcription factor PIF4. Although PIF4 is expressed in all aerial tissues including the epidermis, mesophyll, and vascular bundle, its tissue-specific functions in thermomorphogenesis are not known. Here, we found that epidermis-specific expression of PIF4 induced constitutive long hypocotyls, while vasculature-specific expression of PIF4 had no effect on hypocotyl growth. Consistently, RNA-Seq and qRT-PCR analyses revealed that auxin responsive genes and growth-related genes were highly activated by epidermal, but not by vascular, PIF4. The epidermal, but not vascular, inactivation of PIF4 by a PIF4 artificial microRNA or a dominant negative form of PIF4 suppressed thermoresponsive gene expression and hypocotyl growth. Additionally, both the block of epidermal auxin signaling and the epidermal overexpression of a thermosensor phytochrome B (phyB) inhibited thermoresponsive growth, indicating that epidermal PIF4-auxin pathway are essential for the temperature responses. We further show that epidermal PIF4 is increased by high temperatures mainly through the transcriptional activation of PIF4. Taken together, our study demonstrates that the epidermis regulates thermoresponsive growth through the phyB-PIF4-auxin pathway.

2020-01-26 | GSE133564 | GEO

Regulation of Stomatal Development by Stomatal Lineage miRNAs

Project description:Regulation of Stomatal Development by Stomatal Lineage miRNAs

| PRJNA591466 | ENA