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A systems biology approach identifies ANP32E and other biomarkers of glucocorticoid refractoriness in ulcerative colitis [miRNA-Seq]

ABSTRACT: A systems biology approach identifies ANP32E and other biomarkers of glucocorticoid refractoriness in ulcerative colitis [miRNA-Seq]

PROVIDER: PRJNA471862 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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A systems biology approach identifies ANP32E and other biomarkers of glucocorticoid refractoriness in ulcerative colitis [microarray]

Project description:BACKGROUND: Glucocorticoid (GC) refractoriness is a common and unpredictable phenomenon in ulcerative colitis (UC). Although it has been demonstrated that NFkB is involved in its mechanism of action (MoA), there are no conclusive studies on the molecular functions involved. The current study describes in depth the MoA related to GC failure, by integrating transcriptomic data from UC patients, and updated molecular data on UC and GC. METHODS: miRNA and mRNA expression from rectal biopsies of active UC patients, obtained before and on the 3rd day of GC treatment, were evaluated by sequencing and microarrays, respectively. The differential results obtained were integrated into the mathematical models generated by Systems Biology. RESULTS: This computational approach identified 64 proteins, among which 18 stand out, either by being associated to the MoA or by providing a major capacity to classify the patients according to GC response. The biological functions of these proteins have been linked with inflammation, machinery GC-induced transcription and angiogenesis. All the selected proteins but one —Acidic leucine-rich Nuclear Phosphoprotein 32 family member E (ANP32E) — had previously been related to UC and/or GC-induced biological actions. ANP32E has been linked to the exchange of H2A to H2A.z histone, which promotes CG receptor complex-activated transcription. Western blot and immunofluorescence assays confirmed the predictive results obtained by Systems Biology. CONCLUSIONS: A comprehensive MoA of GC refractoriness has been described, highlighting the key role of GC-induced transcription in this phenomenon. Several proteins have been identified as putative predictors of GC refractoriness.

2018-11-06 | GSE114527 | GEO

A systems biology approach identifies ANP32E and other biomarkers of glucocorticoid refractoriness in ulcerative colitis [miRNA-Seq]

2018-11-06 | GSE114591 | GEO

A systems biology approach identifies ANP32E and other biomarkers of glucocorticoid refractoriness in ulcerative colitis

Project description:A systems biology approach identifies ANP32E and other biomarkers of glucocorticoid refractoriness in ulcerative colitis

| PRJNA471889 | ENA

A systems biology approach identifies ANP32E and other biomarkers of glucocorticoid refractoriness in ulcerative colitis [microarray]

Project description:A systems biology approach identifies ANP32E and other biomarkers of glucocorticoid refractoriness in ulcerative colitis [microarray]

| PRJNA471688 | ENA

A systems biology approach identifies ANP32E and other biomarkers of glucocorticoid refractoriness in ulcerative colitis

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2018-11-06 | GSE114603 | GEO

Systems biology approach highlights mechanistic differences between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

Project description: Not available

| S-EPMC8169754 | biostudies-literature

Ulcerative Colitis subjects

Project description:Ulcerative Colitis subjects

| PRJNA420680 | ENA

Ulcerative colitis gene expressions file

Project description:Ulcerative colitis related gene expressions analysis in colonic biopsy samples from control and ulcerative colitis patients

2019-07-10 | GSE134025 | GEO

Methylation profiling in Ulcerative colitis

Project description:The series was designed to identify the different methylated single CpGs involved in the pathophysiology of ulcerative colitis. A cohort of n=20 monozygotic twins, discordant for ulcerative colitis was selected. Illumina and Nimblegen platforms were used.

2012-09-27 | E-GEOD-27899 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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Project description:Mucosa-associated microbiota in Ulcerative Colitis

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